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\begin{abstract} In this paper, we consider the following system of difference equations \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=\alpha+\dfrac{y_{n}^p}{y_{n-2}^p},\ y_{n+1}=\alpha+ \dfrac{x_{n}^q}{x_{n-2}^q}, \ n=0, 1, 2, ... \end{equation*} where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Mai Nam Phong

In a coordinate free form are found the (deviation) equations satisfied by the (infinitesimal) deviation vector, relative velocity, relative momentum, relative acceleration and relative energy of two point particles in a differentiable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

In this paper we have considered higher order two dimensional coupled system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. We have given necessary and sufficient conditions on the non-linear functions such that the solutions pair oscilla

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Bharadwaj B V K , Pallav Kumar Baruah

For the $p$-Laplace Dirichlet problem (where $\varphi (t)=t|t|^{p-2}$, $p>1$) \[ \varphi(u'(x))'+ f(u(x))=0 \;\;\;\; \mbox{for $-1<x<1$}, \;\; u(-1)=u(1)=0 \] assume that $f'(u)>(p-1)\frac{f(u)}{u}>0$ for $u>\gamma>0$, while $\int_u^\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Philip Korman

Using N. Euler's theorem on the integrability of the general anharmonic oscillator equation \cite{12}, we present three distinct classes of general solutions of the highly nonlinear second order ordinary differential equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-25 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

We obtain a nonsmooth higher-order extension of Noether's symmetry theorem for variational isoperimetric problems with delayed arguments. The result is proved to be valid in the class of Lipschitz functions, as long as the delayed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-25 G. S. F. Frederico , M. J. Lazo

We investigate a class of fourth-order differential systems with instantaneous and non-instantaneous impulses. Our technical approach is mainly based on a variant of Clark's theorem without the global assumptions. Under locally subquadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Lijuan Kang , Xingyong Zhang , Cuiling Liu

We propose here a delay differential equation that exhibits a new type of resonating oscillatory dynamics. The oscillatory transient dynamics appear and disappear as the delay is increased between zero to asymptotically large delay. The…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-04-14 Kenta Ohira

This paper consists of three parts: First, letting $b_1(z)$, $b_2(z)$, $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ be nonzero polynomials such that $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ have the same degree $k\geq 1$ and distinct leading coefficients $1$ and $\alpha$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Yueyang Zhang

Three comparison criteria are obtained for second order Riccati equations. On the basis of these criteria some global existence theorems are proved mentioned equations. The results obtained are used to derive a non oscillation criterion for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-23 G. A. Grigorian

This paper investigates oscillation-free stability conditions of numerical methods for linear parabolic partial differential equations with some example extrapolations to nonlinear equations. Not clearly understood, numerical oscillations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-18 R. Corban Harwood , Mitch Main

In this paper, we consider a class of singular nonlinear first order partial differential equations $t(\partial u/\partial t)=F(t,x,u, \partial u/\partial x)$ with $(t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{C}$ under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Hidetoshi Tahara

For the fractional order systems \[D^\alpha x(t)=f(x),\quad 0<\alpha\leq 1,\] one can have a critical value of $\alpha$ viz $\alpha_*$ such that the system is stable for $0<\alpha<\alpha_*$ and unstable for $\alpha_*<\alpha\leq 1$. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Sachin Bhalekar , Deepa Gupta

This paper systematically treats the asymptotic behavior of many (linear/nonlinear) classes of higher-order fractional differential equations with multiple terms. To do this, we utilize the characteristics of Caputo fractional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-15 H. D. Thai , H. T. Tuan

We establish conditions guaranteeing that all eventually positive increasing solutions of a half-linear delay differential equation are regularly varying and derive precise asymptotic formulae for them. The results here presented are new…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Serena Matucci , Pavel Řehák

We obtain a nonsmooth extension of Noether's symmetry theorem for variational problems with delayed arguments. The result is proved to be valid in the class of Lipschitz functions, as long as the delayed Euler-Lagrange extremals are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

New explicit exponential stability conditions are presented for the non-autonomous scalar linear functional differential equation $$ \dot{x}(t)+ \sum_{k=1}^m a_k(t)x(h_k(t))+\int_{g(t)}^t K(t,s) x(s)ds=0, $$ where $h_k(t)\leq t$, $g(t)\leq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

Let $\sigma+i\gamma$ be a zero of the Riemann zeta function to the right of the line $\frac{1}{2}+it$. We show that this zero causes large oscillations of the error term of the prime number theorem. Our result is close to optimal both in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

Motivated by mechanical problems where external forces are non-smooth, we consider the differential inclusion problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u(x)\in \partial F(u(x))+\lambda \partial G(u(x))\ \mbox{in}\ \Omega \newline u\geq 0\ \mbox{in}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Alexandru Kristály , Ildikó I. Mezei , Károly Szilák

Explicit exponential stability tests are obtained for the scalar neutral differential equation $$ \dot{x}(t)-a(t)\dot{x}(g(t))=-\sum_{k=1}^m b_k(t)x(h_k(t)), $$ together with exponential estimates for its solutions. Estimates for solutions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman
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