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The microscopic mechanism of thermal dissipation in quantum turbulence has been numerically studied by solving the coupled system involving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. At low temperatures, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

We study theoretically the collective dynamics of rotational excitations of polar molecules loaded into an optical lattice in two dimensions. These excitations behave as hard-core bosons with a relativistic energy dispersion arising from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-29 M. P. Kwasigroch , N. R. Cooper

We study two-dimensional quantum turbulence in miscible binary Bose-Einstein condensates in either a harmonic trap or a steep-wall trap through the numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equations. The turbulence is generated through…

The dynamics of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute cold atoms can be well formulated by Gross-Pitaevskii equation. To better understand the properties of vortices, a systematic method to solve the nonlinear differential…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-14 Hao-Hao Peng , Jian Deng , Sen-Yue Lou , Qun Wang

We investigate a small vortex-lattice system of four co-rotating vortices in an atomic Bose--Einstein condensate and find that the vortex dynamics display chaotic behaviour after a system quench introduced by reversing the direction of…

The stability of doubly quantized vortices in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates of 23Na is examined at zero temperature. The eigenmode spectrum of the Bogoliubov equations for a harmonically trapped cigar-shaped condensate is computed and it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Mottonen , T. Mizushima , T. Isoshima , M. M. Salomaa , K. Machida

We study the creation of vortices by triggering the rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in a toroidal trap with trap parameters such as laser beam waist and Gaussian potential depth. By numerically solving the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-28 M. Arivazhagan , P. Muruganandam , N. Athavan

Quantum turbulence indicators in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensed fluids, following emissions of vortex-antivortex pairs generated by a circularly moving detuned laser, are being provided by numerical simulations of the corresponding…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-18 S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar , Lauro Tomio

We study the long-time decay of rotating turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in a rotating frame of reference, and review different formulations for the Hamiltonian of a rotating BEC. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-17 Julian Amette Estrada , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni

We consider vortex dynamics in the context of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BEC) with a rotating trap, with or without anisotropy. Starting with the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) partial differential equation (PDE), we derive a novel reduced system of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-04 Shuangquan Xie , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Theodore Kolokolnikov

We consider a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in combined harmonic and quartic traps, following recent experiments [V. Bretin, S. Stock, Y. Seurin and J. Dalibard, cond-mat/0307464]. We investigate numerically the behavior of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Amandine Aftalion , Ionut Danaila

The decay of a vortex from a non-rotating high temperature Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is modeled using the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation (SPGPE). In order to exploit the tunability of temperature in SPGPE theory while…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-03-23 S. J. Rooney , A. S. Bradley , P. B. Blakie

The spontaneous formation of lattice structure of quantized vortices is a characteristic feature of superfluidity in closed systems under thermal equilibrium. In exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensate, which is a typical example of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-26 F. X. Sun , Z. X. Niu , Q. H. Gong , Q. Y. He , W. Zhang

We calculate the hydrodynamic solutions for a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate with long-range dipolar interactions in a rotating, elliptical harmonic trap, and analyse their dynamical stability. The static solutions and their regimes of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 R. M. W. van Bijnen , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

We study the normal modes of a two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a quadratic plus quartic trap. Hydrodynamic theory and sum rules are used to derive analytical predictions for the collective frequencies in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Cozzini , A. L. Fetter , B. Jackson , S. Stringari

We analyze the vortex dynamics and vortex-vortex interactions in Bose-Einstein condensates confined in toroidal traps. We show that this particular geometry strongly distorts the vortex dynamics. The numerically calculated vortex…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Schulte , L. Santos , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We conduct a theoretical study of the creation and dynamics of vortices in a two-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate with a mass imbalance between the species. To initiate the dynamics, we use one or two rotating paddle potentials…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-08 Subrata Das , Koushik Mukherjee , Sonjoy Majumder

In this work, we construct suitable generating functions for vortices of alternating signs in the realm of Bose-Einstein condensates. In addition to the vortex-vortex interaction included in earlier fluid dynamics constructions of such…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-22 Anna M. Barry , F. Hajir , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the instability of a doubly quantized vortex topologically imprinted on $^{23}$Na condensate, as reported in recent experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{93}, 160406 (2004)]. We have performed numerical simulations using…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzcażewski