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Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is considered under conditions of Feshbach resonance in two-atom collisions due to a coupling of atomic pair and resonant molecular states. The association of condensate atoms can form a molecular BEC, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

We theoretically explore the possibility of stabilizing the trapless polariton Bose-Einstein condensates (pBECs). Exploiting the variational method, we solve the associated nonlinear, complex Gross-Pitaevskii (cGP) equation and derive the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-22 S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar , R. Radha , P. Muruganandam

A Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is a quantum fluid that gives rise to interesting shock wave nonlinear dynamics. Experiments depict a BEC that exhibits behavior similar to that of a shock wave in a compressible gas, eg. traveling fronts…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Hoefer , M. J. Ablowitz , I. Coddington , E. A. Cornell , P. Engels , V. Schweikhard

We theoretically study binary Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a single-well harmonic potential to probe the dynamics of collective atomic motion. The idea is to choose tunable scattering lengths through Feshbach resonances such that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-01 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

Variational method is applied to describe Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) interacting via a pseudo-potential, taking into account quantum fluctuations around the mean field by the Gaussian approximation. Contributions from the pair-wise…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Tsue , D. Vautherin , T. Matsui

General rogue waves in the focusing and defocusing Ablowitz-Ladik equations are derived by the bilinear method. In the focusing case, it is shown that rogue waves are always bounded. In addition, fundamental rogue waves reach peak…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-18 Yasuhiro Ohta , Jianke Yang

Quasi one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in elongated traps exhibit significant phase fluctuations even at very low temperatures. We present recent experimental results on the dynamic transformation of phase fluctuations into…

We present how to control interactions between solitons, either bright or dark, in Bose-Einstein condensates by synchronizing Feshbach resonance and harmonic trap. Our results show that as long as the scattering length is to be modulated in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-29 Xiao-Fei Zhang , Qin Yang , Jie-Fang Zhang , X. Z. Chen , W. M. Liu

We investigate geometric resonances in Bose-Einstein condensates by solving the underlying time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation for systems with two- and three-body interactions in an axially-symmetric harmonic trap. To this end, we use…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-08 Hamid Al-Jibbouri , Ivana Vidanovic , Antun Balaz , Axel Pelster

We have studied theoretically the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of two-dimensional excitons in a ring with small random width variation. We derive a nonlinear Gross-Pitaevkii equation (GPE) for such a condensate. Our numerical solution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. -R. Eric Yang , Q-Han Park , J. Yeo

The coherent flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate through a quantum dot in a magnetic waveguide is studied. By the numerical integration of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in presence of a source term, we simulate the propagation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tobias Paul , Klaus Richter , Peter Schlagheck

We investigate the possibility that the BEC-like phenomena recently detected on two-dimensional finite trapped systems consist of fragmented condensates. We derive and diagonalize the one-body density matrix of a two-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Juan Pablo Fernández , William J. Mullin

We study on dynamics of high-order rogue wave in two-component coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. We find four fundamental rogue waves can emerge for second-order vector RW in the coupled system, in contrast to the high-order ones…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-26 Liming Ling , Boling Guo , Li-Chen Zhao

Solving the Gross--Pitaevskii (GP) equation describing a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) immersed in an optical lattice potential can be a numerically demanding task. We present a variational technique for providing fast, accurate solutions…

We consider the stability of an ultracold trapped Bose-Einstein condensate near a Feshbach resonance. Using a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation that includes higher-order terms and a multi-channel model of Feshbach resonances, we find…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-22 N. T. Zinner , M. Thøgersen

We study suppression of the collapse and stabilization of matter-wave solitons by means of time-periodic modulation of the effective nonlinearity, using the nonpolynomial Schroedinger equation (NPSE) for BEC trapped in a tight cigar-shaped…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Giovanni Filatrella , Boris A. Malomed , Luca Salasnich

In a rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), the traditional triangular vortex lattice can be replaced by a rectangular vortex lattice or even a structure characterized in terms of vortex sheets, depending on the interspecies…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-23 S. J. Woo , S. Choi , L. O. Baksmaty , N. P. Bigelow

We report a numerical study of turbulence and Bose-Einstein condensation within the two-dimmensional Gross-Pitaevski model with repulsive interaction. In presence of weak forcing localized around some wave number in the Fourier space, we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

We investigate the two-dimensional modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation, accounting for the effects of atom gain/loss and a time-independent isotropic confining potential, utilizing the Hirota's bilinear method. Through an appropriate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-29 C. E. Nkenfack , O. T. Lekeufack , S. Sabari , R. Yamapi , T. C. Kofane

Applications of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BEC) often require that the condensate be prepared in a specific complex state. Optimal control is a reliable framework to prepare such a state while avoiding undesirable excitations, and, when…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-14 Jimmie Adriazola , Roy H. Goodman
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