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Related papers: Neutrinos from collapsars

200 papers

When a star undergoes core collapse, a vast amount of energy is released in a ~10 s long burst of neutrinos of all species. Inverse beta decay in the star's hydrogen envelope causes an electromagnetic cascade which ultimately results in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-06 Cecilia Lunardini , Joshua Loeffler , Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Matthew J. Hurley , Ebraheem Farag , F. X. Timmes

Choked gamma-ray bursts (CGRBs) are possible neutrino sources that have been proposed as capable of generating the flux detected by IceCube, since no accompanying gamma-ray signal is expected, as required by observations. We focus on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-10 Matias M. Reynoso , Florencia A. Deus

Long duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) originate from the core collapse of massive stars, but the identity of the central engine remains elusive. Previous work has shown that rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized proto-neutron stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 B. D. Metzger , D. Giannios , T. A. Thompson , N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert

The strong constraints from the Fermi-LAT data on the isotropic gamma-ray background suggest that the neutrinos observed by IceCube might possibly come from sources that are hidden to gamma-ray observations. A possibility recently discussed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-01 Michela Fasano , Silvia Celli , Dafne Guetta , Antonio Capone , Angela Zegarelli , Irene Di Palma

The central engine of short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) is hidden from direct view, operating at a scale much smaller than that probed by the emitted radiation. Thus we must infer its origin not only with respect to the formation of the {\it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Ariadna Murguia-Berthier , Gabriela Montes , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Fabio De Colle , William H. Lee

The hypothesis that ultra-high energy (>~ 10^19 eV) cosmic rays (UHECRs) are accelerated by gamma-ray burst (GRB) blast waves is assumed to be correct. Implications of this assumption are then derived for the external shock model of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Charles D. Dermer

Both long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) from core collapse of massive stars and short-duration GRBs (SGRBs) from mergers of binary neutron star (BNS) or neutron star--black hole (NSBH) are expected to occur in the accretion disk of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-19 Jin-Ping Zhu , Kai Wang , Bing Zhang , Yuan-Pei Yang , Yun-Wei Yu , He Gao

New methods are proposed with the goal to determine absolute neutrino masses from the simultaneous observation of the bursts of neutrinos and gravitational waves emitted during a stellar collapse. It is shown that the neutronization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Arnaud , M. Barsuglia , M. A. Bizouard , F. Cavalier , M. Davier , P. Hello , T. Pradier

It has been hypothesized recently that core collapse supernovae are triggered by mildly relativistic jets following observations of radio properties of these explosions. Association of a jet, similar to a gamma-ray burst jet but only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Soebur Razzaque , Peter Meszaros , Eli Waxman

gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are likely sources of ultra-high energy, >10^{19} eV, protons and high energy, >1 TeV, neutrinos. Large volume detectors of ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and high energy neutrinos, which are already…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 E. Waxman

GRBs are the most energetic events in the Universe, associated with the death of massive stars (core-collapse supernovae) or the merging of neutron stars or black holes. Discovered in the early 1970s, their cosmological origin was…

While gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) were once believed to be a dominant source of astrophysical neutrinos, the lack of any significant correlation between high-energy photons and neutrinos has resulted in stringent limits on their neutrino…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-20 Paul Coppin , Nick van Eijndhoven

In the collapsar scenario of the long duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), multi-TeV neutrino emission is predicted as the jet makes its way through the stellar envelope. Such a neutrino signal is also expected for more general ``failed'' GRBs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Sarira Sahu , Bing Zhang

Recent observations suggest that gamma ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows are produced in star formation regions in distant galaxies by highly relativistic jets that happen to point in our direction. Relativistic beaming collimates the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arnon Dar

The supranova model for Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) is becoming increasingly more popular. In this scenario the GRB occurs weeks to years after a supernova explosion, and is located inside a pulsar wind bubble (PWB). Protons accelerated in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dafne Guetta , Jonathan Granot

We study the physics behind the neutrino-driven mechanism for gamma-ray bursts and hypernovae, deriving the critical density at which these outbursts occur in the collapsar model. The agreement between this derivation and results from past…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chris L. Fryer , Peter Meszaros

High energy neutrino emission from GRBs is discussed. In this paper, by using the simulation kit GEANT4, we calculate proton cooling efficiency including pion-multiplicity and proton-inelasticity in photomeson production. First, we estimate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-29 Kohta Murase , Shigehiro Nagataki

The long and short gamma-ray bursts are believed to be produced due to collapse of massive stars and merger of compact binaries respectively. All these objects are rich in neutron and the jet outflow from these objects must have a neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Sarira Sahu

The core of a massive star (M > 8 Msun) eventually collapses. This implosion usually triggers a supernova (SN) explosion that ejects most of the stellar envelope and leaves behind a neutron star (NS) with a mass of up to about 2 Msun.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-31 Georg G. Raffelt , Hans-Thomas Janka , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo

The IceCube Collaboration initially reported the detection of 37 extraterrestrial neutrinos in the TeV - PeV energy range. The reconstructed neutrino events were obtained during three consecutive years of data taking, from 2010 to 2013.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-22 Nissim Fraija