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Being intensively studied, visual tracking has seen great recent advances in either speed (e.g., with correlation filters) or accuracy (e.g., with deep features). Real-time and high accuracy tracking algorithms, however, remain scarce. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Heng Fan , Haibin Ling

Video stabilization is pivotal for video processing, as it removes unwanted shakiness while preserving the original user motion intent. Existing approaches, depending on the domain they operate, suffer from several issues (e.g. geometric…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Zinuo You , Stamatios Georgoulis , Anpei Chen , Siyu Tang , Dengxin Dai

Numerous video frame sampling methodologies detailed in the literature present a significant challenge in determining the optimal video frame method for Video RAG pattern without a comparative side-by-side analysis. In this work, we…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Mahesh Kandhare , Thibault Gisselbrecht

Replication studies estimate the replicability rate of scientific results by aggregating binary verdicts of experiments. Exact replications are rarely attainable, so most replication sequences are non-exact. Experiments differ in ways that…

Applications · Statistics 2026-04-30 Berna Devezer , Erkan O. Buzbas

Highly Automated Vehicles (HAVs) can improve mobility for blind and visually impaired people (BVIPs). However, designing non-visual interfaces that enable them to maintain situation awareness inside the vehicle is a challenge. This paper…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Luca-Maxim Meinhardt , Enrico Rukzio

We present the checkpointing scheme of Abacus, an $N$-body simulation code that allocates all persistent state in POSIX shared memory, or ramdisk. Checkpointing becomes as simple as copying files from ramdisk to external storage. The main…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Lehman H. Garrison , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Nina A. Maksimova

Large vision-language contrastive models (VLCMs), such as CLIP, have become foundational, demonstrating remarkable success across a variety of downstream tasks. Despite their advantages, these models, akin to other foundational systems,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Haocheng Dai , Sarang Joshi

We introduce the $\widetilde{\rho}$-posterior, a modified version of the $\rho$-posterior, obtained by replacing the supremum over competitor parameters with a softmax aggregation. This modification allows a PAC-Bayesian analysis of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-27 EL Mahdi Khribch , Pierre Alquier

Given two MIPS programs, when are they equivalent? At first glance, this is tricky to define, because of the unstructured nature of assembly code. We propose the use of alternating concolic execution to detect whether two programs are…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Abel Nieto

The behavior and architecture of large scale discrete state systems found in computer software and hardware can be specified and analyzed using a particular class of primitive recursive functions. This paper begins with an illustration of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Victor Yodaiken

Simulation-based inference has been popular for amortized Bayesian computation. It is typical to have more than one posterior approximation, from different inference algorithms, different architectures, or simply the randomness of…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-03-04 Yuling Yao , Bruno Régaldo-Saint Blancard , Justin Domke

Parallel reasoning, where a generator samples many candidate solutions and an aggregator selects the best, is one of the most effective forms of test-time scaling in large language models, and pairwise self-verification has become its…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Fangzhou Lin , Shuo Xing , Peiran Li , Siyuan Yang , Qianwen Ge , Kazunori Yamada , Ziming Zhang , Haichong Zhang , Zhengzhong Tu

Comparing two images in terms of Commonalities and Differences (CaD) is a fundamental human capability that forms the basis of advanced visual reasoning and interpretation. It is essential for the generation of detailed and contextually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Wei Lin , Muhammad Jehanzeb Mirza , Sivan Doveh , Rogerio Feris , Raja Giryes , Sepp Hochreiter , Leonid Karlinsky

Although it is possible to increase confidence in Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) by reviewing its source code, trusting code is not the same as trusting its executable counterparts. These are typically built and distributed by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Chris Lamb , Stefano Zacchiroli

Bayesian optimization is a popular black-box optimization method for parameter learning in control and robotics. It typically requires an objective function that reflects the user's optimization goal. However, in practical applications,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Johanna Menn , David Stenger , Sebastian Trimpe

We propose a novel architecture for graph-based dependency parsing that explicitly constructs vectors, from which both arcs and labels are scored. Our method addresses key limitations of the standard two-pipeline approach by unifying arc…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Nicolas Floquet , Joseph Le Roux , Nadi Tomeh , Thierry Charnois

The secure and robust functioning of a network relies on the defect-free implementation of network applications. As network protocols have become increasingly complex, however, hand-writing network message processing code has become…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Burgy Laurent , Laurent Réveillère , Julia Lawall , Gilles Muller

The notion of replicable algorithms was introduced in Impagliazzo et al. [STOC '22] to describe randomized algorithms that are stable under the resampling of their inputs. More precisely, a replicable algorithm gives the same output with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Mark Bun , Marco Gaboardi , Max Hopkins , Russell Impagliazzo , Rex Lei , Toniann Pitassi , Satchit Sivakumar , Jessica Sorrell

This paper studies a difference operator for stochastic systems whose specifications are represented by Abstract Probabilistic Automata (APAs). In the case refinement fails between two specifications, the target of this operator is to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Benoît Delahaye , Uli Fahrenberg , Kim G. Larsen , Axel Legay

Video instance segmentation (VIS) is a critical task with diverse applications, including autonomous driving and video editing. Existing methods often underperform on complex and long videos in real world, primarily due to two factors.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Tao Zhang , Xingye Tian , Yu Wu , Shunping Ji , Xuebo Wang , Yuan Zhang , Pengfei Wan