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A one-fold Darboux transformation between solutions of the semi-discrete massive Thirring model is derived using the Lax pair and dressing methods. This transformation is used to find the exact expressions for soliton solutions on zero and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-10-23 Tao Xu , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

A class of "elliptic soliton" solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy, which includes a determinantal solution of Li and Zhang, is described in terms of pseudo-differential operator formulation. In our approach, the Li-Zhang…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-19 Saburo Kakei

We propose integrable discretizations of derivative nonlinear Schroedinger (DNLS) equations such as the Kaup-Newell equation, the Chen-Lee-Liu equation and the Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation by constructing Lax pairs. The discrete DNLS systems…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 Takayuki Tsuchida

In this paper, we take advantage of the bilinearization reduction method to consider the local and nonlocal reduction of a discrete Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur equation. Exact solutions in double Casoratian form to the reduced nonlocal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-02-14 Song-lin Zhao , Xiao-bo Xiang , Shou-feng Shen

It is known that the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation can be decomposed into the first two members of the coupled Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) hierarchy by the binary nonlinearization of Lax pairs. In this paper, we construct the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 Tao Xu , Fu-Wei Sun , Yi Zhang , Juan Li

The Lax representation for the nonstationary Schr\"odinger equation with rather arbitrary potential is proposed. Some examples of the construction of exact solutions are given by means of Darboux Transformation method.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

In this paper, we derive Darboux transformation of the inhomogeneous Hirota and the Maxwell-Bloch(IH-MB) equations which is governed by femtosecond pulse propagation through inhomogeneous doped fibre. The determinant representation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-10-10 Chuanzhong Li , Jingsong He

We develop the Darboux procedure for the case of the two-level system. In particular, it is demonstrated that one can construct the Darboux intertwining operator that does not violate the specific structure of the equations of the two-level…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman , V. V. Shamshutdinova

Bilinearization of a given nonlinear partial differential equation is very important not only to find soliton solutions but also to obtain other solutions such as the complexitons, positons, negatons, and lump solutions. In this work we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-14 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

We present recent developments on geometric theory of the Hirota system and of the non-commutative discrete Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy adding also some new results which make the picture more complete. We pay special attention to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-02-19 Adam Doliwa

We study Darboux transformations for the two boson (TB) hierarchy both in the scalar as well as in the matrix descriptions of the linear equation. While Darboux transformations have been extensively studied for integrable models based on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-19 Ashok Das , U. Saleem

The Darboux transformation between ordinary differential equations is a 19th century technique that has seen wide use in quantum theory for producing exactly solvable potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation with specific spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Kostas Glampedakis , Aaron D. Johnson , Daniel Kennefick

The KdV equation with self-consistent sources (KdVES) is used as a model to illustrate the method. A generalized binary Darboux transformation (GBDT) with an arbitrary time-dependent function for the KdVES as well as the formula for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Yunbo Zeng , Yijun Shao , Weimin Xue

For a generalized super KdV equation, three Darboux transformations and the corresponding B\"acklund transformations are constructed. The compatibility of these Darboux transformations leads to three discrete systems and their Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-04-18 Ling-Ling Xue , Qing Ping Liu

A generalization of determinant formulas for the classical solutions of Painlev\'e XXXIV and Painlev\'e II equations are constructed using the technique of Darboux transformation and Hirota's bilinear formalism. It is shown that the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajiwara , T. Masuda

The purpose of this article is to develop an algebraic approach to the problem of integrable classification of differential-difference equations with one continuous and two discrete variables. As a classification criterion, we put forward…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-08-11 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova

Darboux transformation of a second-order linear differential operator is a well-known technique with many applications in mathematics and physics. We study Darboux transformation from the point of view of Markov semigroups of diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Alexey Kuznetsov , Minjian Yuan

In this paper, we propose a new approach to calculate multi-soliton solutions of Camassa-Holm (CH) equation and modified Camassa-Holm (MCH) equation with aid of Darboux transformation (DT). The new approach simplifies the approach presented…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-03 Baoqiang Xia , Ruguang Zhou , Zhijun Qiao

All Darboux integrable difference equations on the quad-graph are described in the case of the equations that possess autonomous first-order integrals in one of the characteristics. A generalization of the discrete Liouville equation is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-04 S. Ya. Startsev

The n-fold Darboux transformation (DT) is a 2\times2 matrix for the Kaup-Newell (KN) system. In this paper,each element of this matrix is expressed by a ratio of $(n+1)\times (n+1)$ determinant and $n\times n$ determinant of eigenfunctions.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-09-06 Shuwei Xu , Jingsong He , Lihong Wang