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Related papers: The smooth cyclotron line in Her X-1 as seen with …

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Her X-1 is one of the the most intensively studied Accreting X-ray Binary Pulsars (AXBPs). This is largely because it is a bright and persistent X-ray pulsar, showing the largest variety of observable phenomena, partly due to the favorable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-15 Ruediger Staubert

We present the results of ten years of repeated measurements of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature (CRSF) in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 and report the discovery of a positive correlation of the centroid energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Staubert , N. I. Shakura , K. Postnov , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , W. Coburn , L. Rodina , D. Klochkov

We present two observations of the high-mass X-ray binary GX 301-2 with NuSTAR, taken at different orbital phases and different luminosities. We find that the continuum is well described by typical phenomenological models, like a very…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-12 F. Fuerst , S. Falkner , D. Marcu-Cheatham , B. Grefenstette , J. Tomsick , K. Pottschmidt , D. J. Walton , L. Natalucci , P. Kretschmar

Studies of some bright, super-Eddington transient pulsars show a negative correlation between the energy of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature (CRSF) and the bolometric luminosity. For Her X-1, using repeated RXTE observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Vasco , D. Klochkov , R. Staubert

X-ray spectra of accreting pulsars are generally observed to vary with their X-ray luminosity. In particular, the hardness of the X-ray continuum is found to depend on luminosity. In a few sources, the correlation between the energy of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-22 V. Vybornov , D. Klochkov , M. Gornostaev , K. Postnov , E. Sokolova-Lapa , R. Staubert , K. Pottschmidt , A. Santangelo

We study the long-term evolution of the centroid energy of cyclotron lines - often referered to as Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSF) - in Her X-1, Vela X-1 and Cen X-3, using survey observations of the Burst Alert Telescope…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Long Ji , Ruediger Staubert , Lorenzo Ducci , Andrea Santangelo , Shu Zhang , Zhi Chang

We study the behaviour of the cyclotron resonant scattering feature (CRSF) of the high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 using the long-term hard X-ray monitoring performed by the Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on board Swift. High statistics,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-31 V. La Parola , G. Cusumano , A. Segreto , A. D'Aì

Using a consistent set of models, we parameterized the X-ray spectra of all accreting pulsars in the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer database which exhibit Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSFs, or cyclotron lines). These sources in…

Cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) are the absorption features in the X-ray spectra of strongly magnetized accretion neutron stars (NSs), which are probably the most reliable probe to the surface magnetic fields of NSs. The high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-19 Xiao Chen , Yuanze Ding , Wei Wang , Osamu Nishimura , Qi Liu , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Mingyu Ge , Fangjun Lu , Jinlu Qu , Liming Song , Shu Zhang

We report results from the analysis of data from two observations of the accreting binary X-ray pulsar Cen X-3 carried out with the broadband X-ray observatories Suzaku and NuSTAR. The pulse profile is dominated by a broad single peak and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-18 Gunjan Tomar , Pragati Pradhan , Biswajit Paul

We present NuSTAR observations of Vela X-1, a persistent, yet highly variable, neutron star high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB). Two observations were taken at similar orbital phases but separated by nearly a year. They show very different 3-79…

We present pulse phase averaged spectra of the high mass X-ray binary pulsar 4U 1538-52/QV Nor. Observations of this persistent accreting pulsar were made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). We study the variability of cyclotron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-10-26 J. J. Rodes-Roca , J. M. Torrejón , J. G. Bernabéu

Aims. We investigate the long-term evolution of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature (CRSF) in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 and present evidence of a true long-term decrease in the centroid energy Ecyc of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-10 R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , J. Wilms , K. Postnov , N. I. Shakura , R. E. Rothschild , F. Fürst , F. A. Harrison

We present spectral analysis of NuSTAR and Swift observations of Cep X-4 during its outburst in 2014. We observed the source once during the peak of the outburst and once during the decay, finding good agreement in the spectral shape…

We investigate the cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) of the accreting X-ray pulsar Cen X-3 and significantly detect the 29 keV cyclotron line features in the hard X-ray averaged spectroscopy studies based on the recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-29 Qi Liu , Wei Wang , Wen Yang , Xiao Chen , Hanji Wu

The long-term evolution of the centroid energy of the CRSF in Her X-1 is still a mystery. We report a new measurement from a campaign between {\sl Insight}-HXMT and {\sl NuSTAR} performed in February 2018. Generally, the two satellites show…

Five observations of the hard X-ray spectrum of Her X-1 from \xte show that the $\sim 41$ keV energy of the cyclotron scattering line is constant within statistics of a few percent per observtion. Comparison with other observations over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. Gruber , W. A. Heindl , R. E. Rothschild , W. Coburn , R. Staubert , I. Kreykenbohm , J. Wilms

We performed a detailed pulse phase resolved spectroscopy of the accreting binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 in the energy range 3.5-75 keV and have established pulse phase profiles for all spectral parameters. For the centroid of the cyclotron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Vasco , R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , A. Santangelo , N. Shakura , K. Postnov

Seventeen accreting neutron star pulsars, mostly high mass X-ray binaries with half of them Be-type transients, are known to exhibit Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSFs) in their X-ray spectra, with characteristic line energies…

We present pulse phase resolved spectra of the hypergiant high mass X-ray binary GX 301-2. We observed the source in 2001 October with RXTE continuously for a total on-source time of almost 200ksec. We model the continuum with both, a…

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