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Related papers: The Electron Capture $^{163}$Ho Experiment ECHo: a…

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Although neutrinos are probably the most abundant particles of the universe their mass is not yet known. Oscillation experiments have proven that at least one of the neutrino mass states has m_{i}>0.05 eV while various interpretations of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-13 Otokar Dragoun , Drahoslav Vénos

Background: The strength of electron capture for medium mass nuclei has a significant effect on the evolution of supernovae. There is insufficient knowledge of these strengths and very little data for important radioactive nuclei. Purpose:…

The determination of the electron neutrino mass by electron capture in $^{163}$Ho relies on a precise understanding of the deexcitation of a core hole after an electron capture event. We here present an \textit{ab intio} calculation of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 M. Braß , C. Enss , L. Gastaldo , M. W. Haverkort

Since its original postulation by Wolfgang Pauli in 1930, the neutrino has played a prominent role in our understanding of nuclear and particle physics. In the intervening 80 years, scientists have detected and measured neutrinos from a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 J. A. Formaggio , G. P. Zeller

The determination of the neutrino mass is an open issue in modern particle physics and astrophysics. The direct mass measurement is the only theory-unrelated experimental tool capable to probe such quantity. The HOLMES experiment aims to…

The paper reviews recent experiments on tritium beta spectroscopy searching for the absolute value of the electron neutrino mass $m(\nu_e)$. By use of dedicated electrostatic filters with high acceptance and resolution, the uncertainty on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-05-24 E. W. Otten , C. Weinheimer

We evaluate the feasibility of high-precision coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering measurements exploiting mono-energetic neutrinos produced by electron-capture (EC) decays of intense radioactive sources, such as $^{51}$Cr or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Giovanni Benato , Francesca M. Pofi , Andrei Puiu , Christoph A. Ternes

In this paper we present a study of the interaction of low energy electron antineutrino on nuclei that undergo electron capture. We show that the two corresponding crossed reactions have a sizeable cross section and are both suitable for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Alfredo G. Cocco , Gianpiero Mangano , Marcello Messina

With the compelling evidence for massive neutrinos from recent neutrino-oscillation experiments, one of the most fundamental tasks of particle physics over the next years will be the determination of the absolute mass scale of neutrinos.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 KATRIN collaboration

Neutrino oscillation experiments show that neutrinos have mass; however, the absolute mass scale is exceedingly difficult to measure and is currently unknown. A promising approach is to measure the energies of the electrons released during…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-09 Stafford Withington , Christopher Thomas , Songyuan Zhao

The superheavy nuclei push the periodic table of the elements and the chart of the nuclides to their limits, providing a unique laboratory for studies of the electron-nucleus interactions. The most important weak decay mode in known…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 A. Ravlić , P. Schwerdtfeger , W. Nazarewicz

A very efficient method to measure the flux of Ultra-high energy (UHE) neutrinos is through the detection of radio waves which are emitted by the particle shower in the lunar regolith. The highest acceptance is reached for radio waves in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Olaf Scholten , Arjen van Vliet

We report the results of the second measurement campaign of the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment. KATRIN probes the effective electron anti-neutrino mass, $m_{\nu}$, via a high-precision measurement of the tritium…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-19 M. Aker , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , A. Berlev , U. Besserer , B. Bieringer , F. Block , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , M. Böttcher , T. Brunst , T. S. Caldwell , R. M. D. Carney , L. La Cascio , S. Chilingaryan , W. Choi , K. Debowski , M. Deffert , M. Descher , D. Díaz Barrero , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , A. Felden , J. A. Formaggio , F. M. Fränkle , G. B. Franklin , F. Friedel , A. Fulst , K. Gauda , W. Gil , F. Glück , R. Grössle , R. Gumbsheimer , V. Gupta , T. Höhn , V. Hannen , N. Haußmann , K. Helbing , S. Hickford , R. Hiller , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Houdy , A. Huber , A. Jansen , C. Karl , F. Kellerer , J. Kellerer , M. Klein , C. Köhler , L. Köllenberger , A. Kopmann , M. Korzeczek , A. Kovalík , B. Krasch , H. Krause , N. Kunka , T. Lasserre , T. L. Le , O. Lebeda , B. Lehnert , A. Lokhov , M. Machatschek , E. Malcherek , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , E. L. Martin , C. Melzer , A. Menshikov , S. Mertens , J. Mostafa , K. Müller , S. Niemes , P. Oelpmann , D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , J. M. L. Poyato , F. Priester , M. Röllig , C. Röttele , R. G. H. Robertson , W. Rodejohann , C. Rodenbeck , M. Ryšavý , R. Sack , A. Saenz , P. Schäfer , A. Schaller , L. Schimpf , K. Schlösser , M. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , S. Schneidewind , M. Schrank , B. Schulz , A. Schwemmer , M. Šefčík , V. Sibille , D. Siegmann , M. Slezák , M. Steidl , M. Sturm , M. Sun , D. Tcherniakhovski , H. H. Telle , L. A. Thorne , T. Thümmler , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , K. Urban , K. Valerius , D. Vénos , A. P. Vizcaya Hernández , C. Weinheimer , S. Welte , J. Wendel , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , S. Wüstling , W. Xu , Y. -R. Yen , S. Zadoroghny , G. Zeller

With the compelling evidence for massive neutrinos from recent neutrino oscillation experiments, one of the most fundamental tasks of particle physics over the next years will be the determination of the absolute mass scale of neutrinos,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Weinheimer

A new method to study the effects of neutrino masses on a supernova neutrino signal is proposed. The method relies exclusively on the analysis of the full statistics of neutrino events, it is independent of astrophysical assumptions, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Enrico Nardi , Jorge I. Zuluaga

In the present work we propose to study neutrino oscillations employing sources of monoenergetic neutrinos following electron capture by the nucleus. Since the neutrino energy is very low the smaller of the two oscillation lengths, L23,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. D. Vergados , Yu. N. Novikov

Direct determination of the neutrino mass is at the present time one of the most important aims of experimental and theoretical research in nuclear and particle physics. A possible way of detection is through neutrinoless double electron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 J. Kotila , J. Barea , F. Iachello

The low energy part of the reactor neutrino spectra has not been experimentally measured. Its uncertainties limit the sensitivities in certain reactor neutrino experiments. The origin of these uncertainties are discussed, and the effects on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-25 Hau-Bin Li , Henry T. Wong

This paper presents experimental requirements to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy using reactor neutrinos. The detector shall be located at a baseline around 58 km from the reactor(s) to measure the energy spectrum of electron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-06 Liang Zhan , Yifang Wang , Jun Cao , Liangjian Wen