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A comparative analysis of two Raman line-shape functions has been carried out to validate the true representation of experimentally observed Raman scattering data for semiconducting nanomaterials. A modified form of already existing phonon…

Theoretical Raman line shape functions have been studied to take care of quantum confinement effect and Fano effect individually and jointly. The characteristics of various Raman line shapes have been studied in terms of the broadening and…

A modified phonon confinement model considering the size distribution, an improved phonon dispersion curve and a confinement function is developed for the calculation of size dependent Raman spectra of the silicon (Si) nanocrystals. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sanjeev K. Gupta , Prafulla K. Jha

Microscopic description of Raman spectra in nanopowders of nonpolar crystals is accomplished by developing the theory of disorder-induced broadening of optical vibrational eigenmodes. Analytical treatment of this problem is performed, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Oleg I. Utesov , Andrey G. Yashenkin , Sergei V. Koniakhin

A comparison of experimentally observed Raman scattering data with Raman line-shapes, generated theoretically using phonon confinement model, has been carried out to understand the sensitivity of different Raman spectral parameters on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-20 Neeshu K. M. , Chanchal Rani , Ritika Kaushik , Manushree Tanwar , Ashisha Kumar , Rajesh Kumar

An analytical derivation of Fano line-shape asymmetry ratio has been presented here for a general case. It is shown that Fano line-shape becomes less asymmetric as \q is increased and finally becomes completely symmetric in the limiting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Rajesh Kumar

Asymmetric lineshapes are experimentally observed in Raman spectra of different classes of condensed matter. Determination of the peak parameters, typically done with symmetric pseudo-Voigt functions, in such situations yields unreliable…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-11 Vitaly I. Korepanov , Darya M. Sedlovets

The temperature dependence below $T_{c}$ of the lineshape of optical phonons of different symmetry as seen in Raman scattering is investigated for superconductors with anisotropic energy gaps. It is shown that the symmetry of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. P. Devereaux

We consider the localized phonon states created by defects of various geometries near the edge of an optical-phonon branch. The averaged Green's function is calculated to study the Raman line shape. The phonon scattering by the defects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 L. A. Falkovsky

An analytical form of the Raman shift dependence on size of nanocrystals is presented. Based on the hard confinement model, it works in those cases where the average phonon curve shows a quadratic dependence on the phonon quasi-momentum in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-13 M. Salis , P. C. Ricci , A. Anedda

A theoretical study describing the coherence properties of near-field Raman scattering in two- and one-dimensional systems is presented. The model is applied to the Raman modes of pristine graphene and graphene edges. Our analysis is based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-31 Luiz Gustavo Cançado , Ryan Beams , Ado Jorio , Lukas Novotny

Spectroscopic signatures associated with symmetric Lorentzian and asymmetric Fano line shapes are ubiquitous. Distinct features of Fano resonances in contrast with conventional symmetric resonances have found several applications in…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-10 Davis M. Welakuh , Prineha Narang

We couple photoluminescent semiconducting 7-atom wide armchair edge graphene nanoribbons to plasmonic nanoantenna arrays and demonstrate an enhancement of the photoluminescence and Raman scattering intensity of the nanoribbons by more than…

More than 30 years ago, polyacetylene was very much in the limelight, an early example of a conducting polymer and source of many unusual spectroscopic features spawning disparate ideas as to their origin. Several versions of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Eric J. Heller , Yuan Yang , Lucas Kocia

Raman spectra from silicon nanostructures, recorded using excitation laser power density of 1.0 kW/cm^2, is employed here to reveal the dominance of thermal effects at temperatures higher than the room temperature. Room temperature Raman…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-25 Rajesh Kumar , Vivek Kumar , A. K. Shukla

Confined acoustic and optical phonons in Si nanoclusters embedded in sapphire, synthesized using ion-beam implantation are investigated using Raman spectroscopy. The l = 0 and l = 2 confined acoustic phonons, found at low Raman shift, are…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-10 Satyaprakash Sahoo , S. Dhara , S. Mahadevan , A. K. Arora

We develop the theory of antisymmetric Raman response, defined as the difference between the Raman signals of two scattering geometries related by an exchange of mutually perpendicular incoming and the outgoing photon polarizations. Such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-04 Mattia Udina , Indranil Paul

Mechanical nonlinearities dominate the motion of nanoresonators already at relatively small oscillation amplitudes. Although single and coupled two-degrees-of-freedom models have been used to account for experimentally observed nonlinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Ata Keşkekler , Vincent Bos , Alejandro M. Aragón , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani

Using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics method(NEMD), we have found that the thermal conductivity of multilayer graphene nanoribbons monotonously decreases with the increase of the number of layers, such behavior can be attributed to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hai-Yuan Cao , Zhi-Xin Guo , Hongjun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong

Nowadays nanotechnology allows to scale-down various important devices (sensors, chips, fibres, etc), and, thus, opens up new horizon for their applications. Nevertheless, the efficiency most of them is still based on the fundamental…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-13 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Sergej Flach , Yuri S. Kivshar
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