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The two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model is widely believed to contain the key ingredients of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate materials. Here, we report a constrained path quantum Monte Carlo (CPQMC) study of the square-lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-20 Zhangkai Cao , Jianyu Li , Jiahao Su , Tao Ying , Ho-Kin Tang

The coherent interaction between free electrons and optical near-fields enables the active modulation of electron wave packets, a mechanism central to photon-induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM). While existing theories…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Mads Brøndum Carlsen , Lars Bojer Madsen

We consider the time evolution of a wave packet representing a quantum particle moving in a geometrically open billiard that consists of a number of fixed hard-disk or hard-sphere scatterers. Using the technique of multiple collision…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arseni Goussev , J. R. Dorfman

We investigate the dynamical spin and charge structure factors and the one-particle spectral function of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half band-filling using the dynamical density-matrix renormalization group method. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Benthien , E. Jeckelmann

We have determined the dynamical dielectric response of a one-dimensional, correlated insulator by carrying out electron energy-loss spectroscopy on Sr2CuO3 single crystals. The observed momentum and energy dependence of the low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Neudert , M. Knupfer , M. S. Golden , J. Fink , W. Stephan , K. Penc , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

The equation for the charge vertex $\gamma$ of the $t-J$ model is derived and solved in leading order of an 1/N expansion, working directly in terms of Hubbard operators. Various quantities which depend crucially on $\gamma$ are then…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Roland Zeyher , Miodrag L. Kulic

We compute the perturbative expansion for the effective interaction $W$ of the half-filled 2-dimensional Hubbard model. We derive extensions of standard RPA resummations that include arbitrarily high order contributions in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-06 Daria Gazizova , J. P. F. LeBlanc

We study the nonlinear propagation of electrostatic wave packets in a collisional plasma composed of strongly coupled ions and relativistically degenerate electrons. The equilibrium of ions is maintained by an effective temperature…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-02-24 A. P. Misra , P. K. Shukla

Stroboscopic wavepacket basis sets [P. Bokes, F. Corsetti, R. W. Godby, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 046402 (2008)] are specifically tailored for a description of time-dependent processes in extended systems like non-periodic geometries of various…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 P. Bokes

We study the real-time dynamics of the local energy density in the spin-1/2 XXZ chain starting from initial states with an inhomogeneous profile of bond energies. Numerical simulations of the dynamics of the initial states are carried out…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-16 Stephan Langer , Markus Heyl , Ian P. McCulloch , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

Time evolution of radial wave packets built from the eigenstates of Dirac equation for a hydrogenic systems is considered. Radial wave packets are constructed from the states of different $n$ quantum number and the same lowest angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Turek , P. Rozmej

We study numerically the dynamics of a one-electron wave packet in a two-dimensional random lattice with long-range correlated diagonal disorder in the presence of a uniform electric field. The time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. B. F. de Moura , M. L. Lyra , F. Dominguez-Adame , V. A. Malyshev

We present numerical simulations of acoustic wave propagation in confined granular systems consisting of particles interacting with the three-dimensional Hertz-Mindlin force law. The response to a short mechanical excitation on one side of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ellak Somfai , Jean-Noel Roux , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

The density-matrix renormalization group is used to study the phase diagram of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model with on-site (U) and nearest-neighbor (V) repulsion, and hopping t. A critical line V_c(U) approximately equal to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Jeckelmann

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model after interaction quenches. In strong-coupling regime with large on-site interaction, the ground states of this model with small and large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-30 Yong-Guang Su , Ruifeng Lu , Hantao Lu , Can Shao

A study of the quasi-particle excitations and spin fluctuations in the one-band Hubbard-model on the triangular lattice with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping is presented. Using the fluctuation-exchange-approximation (FLEX)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Renner , Wolfram Brenig

Introducing precise spatio-temporal structure into a pulsed optical field can lead to remarkable changes with its free propagation. `Space-time' (ST) wave packets, for example, propagate rigidly at a tunable group velocity in free space by…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-14 Layton A. Hall , Ayman F. Abouraddy

We examine an extension to the theory of Gaussian wave packet dynamics in a one-dimensional potential by means of a sequence of time dependent displacement and squeezing transformations. Exact expressions for the quantum dynamics are found,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. M. Garraway

We study spin fluctuations in quarter-filled one-dimensional spin-density-wave systems in presence of short-range Coulomb interactions. By applying a path integral method, the spin-wave velocity is calculated as a function of on-site (U),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Tomio , N. Dupuis , Y. Suzumura

We study the ground state of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model with on-site (nearest-neighbor) repulsive interaction $U$ ($V$) and nearest-neighbor hopping $t$. In order to obtain an accurate phase diagram, we consider various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-20 Satoshi Ejima , Satoshi Nishimoto