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Up-down permutations are counted by tangent resp. secant numbers. Considering words instead, where the letters are produced by independent geometric distributions, there are several ways of introducing this concept; in the limit they all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Helmut Prodinger

Fractional $q$-extensions of some classical $q$-orthogonal polynomials are introduced and some of the main properties of the new defined functions are given. Next, a fractional $q$-difference equation of Gauss type is introduced and solved…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-28 P. Njionou Sadjang , S. Mboutngam

Let $\lambda =\left( \lambda_{1},\lambda_{2},...,\lambda_{r}\right) $ be an integer partition, and $\left[p_{\lambda }\right] $ the $q$-analog of the symmetric power function $%p_{\lambda }$. This $q$-analogue has been defined as a special…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Vincent Brugidou

We calculate the formal analytic expansions of certain formal translations in a space of formal iterated logarithmic and exponential variables. The results show how the algebraic structure naturally involves the Stirling numbers of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Thomas J. Robinson

The purpose of this paper is to construct q-Euler numbers and polynomials by using p-adic q-integral equations on Zp. Finally, we will give some interesting formulae related to these q-Euler numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Taekyun Kim

Using non-archimedean q-integrals on Zp defined in [15, 16], we define a new Changhee q-Euler polynomials and numbers which are different from those of Kim [7] and Carlitz [2]. We define generating functions of multiple q-Euler numbers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim , SAeog-Hoon Rim

In the paper, by establishing a new and explicit formula for computing the $n$-th derivative of the reciprocal of the logarithmic function, the author presents new and explicit formulas for calculating Bernoulli numbers of the second kind…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Feng Qi

In the paper, the author establishes some identities which show that the functions $\frac1{(1-e^{\pm t})^k}$ and the derivatives $\bigl(\frac1{e^{\pm t}-1}\bigr)^{(i)}$ can be expressed each other by linear combinations with coefficients…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Feng Qi

Remixed Eulerian numbers are a polynomial $q$-deformation of Postnikov's mixed Eulerian numbers. They arose naturally in previous work by the authors concerning the permutahedral variety and subsume well-known families of polynomials such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Philippe Nadeau , Vasu Tewari

We study the properties of the base-$b$ binomial coefficient defined by Jiu and the second author, introduced in the context of a digital binomial theorem. After introducing a general summation formula, we derive base-$b$ analogues of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Tanay Wakhare , Christophe Vignat

In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain first and second order differential equations for the orthogonal polynomials and associated functions with a weight on the unit circle. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Karina Rampazzi

In a recent work, the degenerate Stirling polynomials of the second kind were studied by T. Kim. In this paper, we investigate the extended degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind and the extended degenerate Bell polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and investigate a class of $q$-Bernoulli, $q$-Euler and $q$-Genocchi polynomials. The $q$-analogues of well-known formulas are derived. The $q$-analogue of the Srivastava--Pint\'er addition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-21 N. I. Mahmudov , M. Momenzadeh

The purpose of this paper is to present an addition formula for so-called $q$-disk polynomials, using some quantum group theory. This result is a $q$-analogue of a result which was proved around 1970 by ${\breve{\text S}}$apiro [S] and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Paul G. A. Floris

Big $q$-Jacobi functions are eigenfunctions of a second order $q$-difference operator $L$. We study $L$ as an unbounded self-adjoint operator on an $L^2$-space of functions on $\mathbb R$ with a discrete measure. We describe explicitly the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Wolter Groenevelt

Recently, $\lambda$-Bernoulli and $\lambda$-Euler numbers are studied in [5, 10]. The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic study of some families of the $q$-extensions of the $\lambda$-Bernoulli and the $\lambda$-Euler numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-05 Taekyun Kim , Younghee Kim , kyoungwon Hwang

Dowling showed that the Whitney numbers of the first kind and of the second kind satisfy Stirling number-like relations. Recently, Kim-Kim introduced the degenerate r-Whitney numbers of the first kind and of the second kind, as degenerate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

In this article, the 2-iterated q-Appell family is introduced. Certain 2-iterated q-Appell and mixed type q-special polynomials are considered as members of this family. The numbers related to these polynomials are obtained. The determinant…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Subuhi Khan , Mumtaz Riyasat

Integral representations of two $q$-difference operators are provided in terms of special functions arising in the theory of asymptotic solutions to $q$-difference equations in the complex domain. Both representations are unified through…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Antonio Cáceres , Alberto Lastra , Sławomir Michalik , Maria Suwińska

We construct a family of $q$-series with rational coefficients satisfying a variant of the extended double shuffle equations, which are a lift of a given $\mathbb{Q}$-valued solution of the extended double shuffle equations. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Henrik Bachmann , Annika Burmester