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Given a hypersurface defined by $f$ in a smooth complex algebraic variety $X$, and a point $P$ on this hypersurface, we consider the invariant $\beta_P(f)$ given by the log canonical threshold at $P$ of ${\mathfrak m}_P\cdot J_f$, where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Mircea Mustaţă

This is a sequel to the paper "Frobenius amplitude and strong vanishing theorems for vector bundles" (math.AG/0202129). We introduce a more elementary variant of the notion of F-amplitude from the earlier paper which we call amplitude. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donu Arapura

The four types of homogeneity -- additive, multiplicative, exponential, and logarithmic -- are generalized as transformations describing how a function $f$ changes under scaling or shifting of its arguments. These generalized homogeneity…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Martin Himmel

It has become obvious that certain singular phenomena cannot be explained by a mere investigation of the configuration space, defined as the solution set of the loop closure equations. For example, it was observed that a particular 6R…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Zijia Li , Andreas Müller

Given a positive integer k, it is natural to ask for a formula for the distance between a given density matrix (i.e., mixed quantum state) and the set of density matrices of rank at most k. This problem has already been solved when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Nathaniel Johnston , Chi-Kwong Li

Our purpose is to offer a logical analysis of the system of units and to explore possible paths towards a consistent and unified system with an original perspective. The path taken here builds on the fact that, thanks to optical or…

General Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 Christian J. Bordé

Separation bounds are a fundamental measure of the complexity of solving a zero-dimensional system as it measures how difficult it is to separate its zeroes. In the positive dimensional case, the notion of reach takes its place. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Chris La Valle , Josué Tonelli-Cueto

We give an algorithm to compute representatives of the conjugacy classes of semisimple square integral matrices with given minimal and characteristic polynomials. We also give an algorithm to compute the $\mathbb{F}_q$-isomorphism classes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Stefano Marseglia

The Mahler measures of certain polynomials of up to five variables are given in terms of multiple polylogarithms. Each formula is homogeneous and its weight coincides with the number of variables of the corresponding polynomial.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matilde N. Lalin

We compute the $F$-pure threshold of the natural cone over flag varieties in characteristic $p>0$. Our calculations are mainly focused on flag varieties that are arithmetically Gorenstein, but we offer some results in the non-Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Justin Fong

This paper, a continuation of [3], involves a closer study of polynomials of supertropical semirings and their version of tropical geometry in which we introduce the concept of relatively prime polynomials and resultants, with the aid of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

Invariance with respect to linear or affine transformations of the domain is arguably the most common symmetry exhibited by natural algebraic properties. In this work, we show that any low complexity affine-invariant property of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-09 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Eldar Fischer , Shachar Lovett

The Fisher-Shannon statistical measure of complexity is analyzed for a continuous manifold of quantum observables. It is probed then than calculating it only in the configuration and momentum spaces will not give a complete description for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Daniel Manzano

Every symbolic system supports a Borel measure that is invariant under the shift, but it is not known if every such systems supports a measure that is invariant under all of its automorphisms; known as a characteristic measure. We give…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Van Cyr , Bryna Kra , Samuel Petite

We study those measures whose doubling constant is the least possible among doubling measures on a given metric space. It is shown that such measures exist on every metric space supporting at least one doubling measure. In addition, a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Fernando Benito F. de la Cigoña , José M. Conde Alonso , Pedro Tradacete

We give an overview of invariants of algebraic singularities over perfect fields. We then show how they lead to a synthetic proof of embedded resolution of singularities of 2-dimensional schemes.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Angélica Benito , Orlando E. Villamayor

A class of discrete equations is considered from three perspectives corresponding to three measures of the complexity of solutions: the (hyper-) order of meromorphic solutions in the sense of Nevanlinna, the degree growth of iterates over a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-27 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen

The purpose of this paper is to show how Rees algebras can be applied in the study of singularities embedded in smooth schemes over perfect fields. In particular, we will study situations in which the multiplicity of a hypersurface is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-16 A. Bravo , M. L. García-Escamilla , O. E. Villamayor U.

An exploratory approach to the possibility of analyzing nonorthogonality as a quantifiable property is presented. Three different measures for the nonorthogonality of pure states are introduced, and one of these measures is extended to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Oliver Cohen

We introduce the notion of semi-characteristic polynomial for a semi-linear map of a finite- dimensional vector space over a field of characteristic p. This polynomial has some properties in common with the classical characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Jérémy Le Borgne