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The article is a slightly extended version of the talk, with the same title, which I gave at the Kinosaki Symposium on Algebraic Geometry in October 2011, and dealing with the classification of complex projective surfaces of general type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Fabrizio Catanese

Let A=E_1xE_2 be be the product of two elliptic curves over QQ, both having a rational five torsion point P_i. Set B=A/<(P_1,P_2)>. In this paper we give an algorithm to decide whether the Tate-Shafarevich group of the abelian surface B has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Stefan Keil , Remke Kloosterman

We prove a division algorithm for group rings of high genus surface groups and use it to show that some $2$-complexes with surface fundamental groups are standard. We also give an application of division to cohomological dimension of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Grigori Avramidi

We construct smooth minimal complex surfaces of general type with $K^2=7$ and: $p_g=q=2,$ Albanese map of degree $2$ onto a $(1,2)$-polarized abelian surface; $p_g=q=1$ as a double cover of a quartic Kummer surface; $p_g=q=0$ as a double…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Carlos Rito

We construct a family of general type surfaces with $q=4$, $p_g=6$ and $K^2=24$. These surfaces enjoy some interesting properties: they are Lagrangian in their Albanese variety and their canonical map is $2:1$ onto a degree $12$ surface in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Paolo Grossi , Federico Moretti

Let R be a noetherian connected graded domain of Gelfand-Kirillov dimension 3 over an uncountable algebraically closed field. Suppose that the graded quotient ring of R is a skew-Laurent ring over a field; we say that R is a birationally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Susan J. Sierra

We introduce the notion of semibreak divisors on metric graphs (tropical curves) and prove that every effective divisor class (of degree at most the genus) has a semibreak divisor representative. This appropriately generalizes the notion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Andreas Gross , Farbod Shokrieh , Lilla Tóthmérész

A K3 surface over a number field has infinitely many rational points over a finite field extension. For K3 surfaces of degree 2, arising as double covers of $\mathbb{P}^2$ branched along a smooth sextic curve, we give a bound for the degree…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Júlia Martínez-Marín

We study slope stability of smooth surfaces and its connection with exceptional divisors. We show that a surface containing an exceptional divisor with arithmetic genus at least two is slope unstable for some polarisation. In the converse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-06 Dmitri Panov , Julius Ross

We construct a surface with irregularity $q=2,$ geometric genus $p_g=3,$ self-intersection of the canonical divisor $K^2=16$ and canonical map of degree $16.$

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Carlos Rito

In this paper, we establish the Zariski decompositions of arithmetic R-divisors of continuous type on arithmetic surfaces and investigate several properties. We also develop the general theory of arithmetic R-divisors on arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Atsushi Moriwaki

Let $Z \to X$ be a finite branched Galois cover of normal projective geometrically integral varieties of dimension $d \geq 2$ over a perfect field $k$. For such a cover, we prove a Chebotarev-type density result describing the decomposition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-20 Armin Holschbach

We give a counterexample and some conclusions for effective non-vanishing of Weil divisors on algebraic surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qihong Xie

In this paper, we study the geometry of trisections on certain rational elliptic surfaces. We utilize Mumford representations of semi-reduced divisors in order to construct trisections and related plane curves with interesting properties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-16 S. Bannai , N. Kawana , R. Masuya , H. Tokunaga

We compute equations for Coughlan's family of Godeaux surfaces with torsion $\mathbb Z/2$, which we call $\mathbb Z/2$-Godeaux surfaces, and we show that it is (at most) 7 dimensional. We classify non-rational KSBA degenerations $W$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Eduardo Dias , Carlos Rito , Giancarlo Urzúa

The first published non-trivial examples of algebraic surfaces of general type with maximal Picard number are due to Persson, who constructed surfaces with maximal Picard number on the Noether line $K^2=2\chi-6$ for every admissible pair…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Nguyen Bin , Vicente Lorenzo

This paper has been withdrawn. A completely rewritten new version will be soon submitted. In order to obtain the inequality $6(g-1) \le K_f^2$ some additional conditions must be imposed on the fibration, involving the number on certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-12 Claudia R. Alcantara , Abel Castorena , Alexis G. Zamora

Smooth minimal surfaces of general type with $K^2=1$, $p_g=2$, and $q=0$ constitute a fundamental example in the geography of algebraic surfaces, and the 28-dimensional moduli space $\mathbf{M}$ of their canonical models admits a modular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Patricio Gallardo , Gregory Pearlstein , Luca Schaffler , Zheng Zhang

Surfaces of general type with geometric genus $p_g=0$, which can be given as Galois covering of the projective plane branched over an arrangement of lines with Galois group $G=(\mathbb Z/q\mathbb Z)^k$, where $k\geq 2$ and $q$ is a prime…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Vik. S. Kulikov

We prove some new degeneracy results for integral points and entire curves on surfaces; in particular, we provide the first example, to our knowledge, of a simply connected smooth variety whose sets of integral points are never…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-29 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier