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The electronic band structures of the LaOFeP superconductor have been calculated theoretically by the first principles method and measured experimentally by electron energy loss spectroscopy. The calculations indicate that the Fe atom in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Renchao Che , Ruijuan Xiao , Chongyun Liang , Huaixin Yang , Chao Ma , Honglong Shi , Jianqi Li

The Eckhaus instability is a secondary instability of nonlinear spatiotemporal patterns in which high-wavenumber periodic solutions become unstable against small-wavenumber perturbations. We show in this letter that this instability can…

We present the analysis of high-resolution synthetic dust polarization maps derived from large-scale simulations of magnetized multiphase interstellar turbulence carried out with the AthenaK code on the $Frontier$ exascale supercomputer at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-11 Alexei G. Kritsuk , Ka Wai Ho , Ka Ho Yuen , Raphael Flauger

Controlling electron spins strongly coupled to magnetic and nuclear spins in solid state systems is an important challenege in the field of spintronics and quantum computation. We show here that electron droplets with no net spin in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ramin M. Abolfath , Marek Korkusinski , Thomas Brabec , Pawel Hawrylak

The electron cloud is a possible heat source in the superconducting undulator (SCU) designed for the Advanced Photon Source (APS), a 7-GeV electron synchrotron radiation source at Argonne National Laboratory. In electron cloud generation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-07-22 Laura Boon , Katherine Harkay

Recent measurements of microwave and X-ray emission during edge localised mode (ELM) activity in tokamak plasmas provide a fresh perspective on ELM physics. It is evident that electron kinetics, which are not incorporated in standard…

We present an extension to $\pi^{\pm} p$ and $K^{\pm} p$ elastic scattering at high energies of the impact-picture phenomenology we first proposed more than twenty years ago, for $p p$ and $\bar p p$ elastic scattering. We show, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer , Tai Tsun Wu

Properties of the electron mirror instability and its competition with the usually dominant whistler (electron cyclotron) instability driven by the electron perpendicular temperature anisotropy are investigated on the linear level using a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Petr Hellinger , Stepan Stverak

Experimental measurements in terrestrial laboratory, space and astrophysical observations of variation and fluctuation of nuclear decay constants, measurements of large enhancements in fusion reaction rate of deuterons implanted in metals…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-19 M. Coraddu , M. Lissia , P. Quarati , A. M. Scarfone

We present a thorough analysis of the electronic detection of charged particles, confined in a Penning trap, via image charges induced in the trap electrodes. Trapping of charged particles in an electrode structure leads to frequency…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. F. A. Winters , M. Vogel , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

Renormalization group theory of the Kondo effect predicts that an impurity spin is screened by a conduction electron spread over a large distance of order >.1 to 1 micron. This review has the following sections: 1. The Kondo effect and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian Affleck

Electronic-structure theory is a strong pillar of materials science. Many different computer codes that employ different approaches are used by the community to solve various scientific problems. Still, the precision of different packages…

In collision-poor plasmas from space, three distinct ion-ion instabilities can be driven by the proton beams streaming along the background magnetic field: left-hand resonant, non-resonant, and right-hand resonant instabilities. These…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , R. A. López , S. Poedts

Recent studies have shown that the prospects for significantly increasing bunch intensities in the LHC for the luminosity upgrade (HL-LHC) may be severely limited by the available cryogenic cooling capacity and the electron-cloud (EC)…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-06-21 C. M. Bhat , H. Damerau , S. Hancock , E. Mahner , F. Caspers , G. Iadarola , T. Argyropoulos , F. Zimmermann

The physical properties of molecular clouds are often measured using spectral-line observations, which provide the only probes of the clouds' velocity structure. It is hard, though, to assess whether and to what extent intensity features in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Christopher N. Beaumont , Stella S. R. Offner , Rahul Shetty , Simon C. O. Glover , Alyssa A. Goodman

The impact of energetic electron precipitation (EEP) on the chemistry of the middle atmosphere (50-90 km) is still an outstanding question as accurate quantification of EEP is lacking due to instrumental challenges and insufficient pitch…

In high-energy physics, quantum statistical correlation measurements are very important for getting a good picture of how a particle-emitting source is structured in space and time, as well as its thermodynamic properties and inner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 Hemida H. Mohammed , Mate Csanad , Y. Mohammed , N. Rashed , Daniel Kincses , M. A. Mahmoud

A dc electron gun, generating picosecond pulses with up to $8\times10^{6}$ electrons per pulse, was developed. Its applicability for future time-resolved-diffraction experiments on state- and conformer-selected laser-aligned or oriented…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-25 Nele L. M. Müller , Sebastian Trippel , Karol Długołecki , Jochen Küpper

We study the local states within the polariton bandgap that arise due to deep defect centers with strong electron-phonon coupling. Electron transitions involving deep levels may result in alteration of local elastic constants. In this case,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Foygel , Alexey Yamilov , Lev I. Deych , A. A. Lisyansky

Analytic treatment is presented of the electrostatic instability of an initially planar electron hole in a plasma of effectively infinite particle magnetization. It is shown that there is an unstable mode consisting of a rigid shift of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 I H Hutchinson
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