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Related papers: Progress toward a Soft X-ray Polarimeter

200 papers

The polarization of X-ray emission is a unique tool used to investigate the magnetic field structure around astrophysical objects. In this paper, we study the linear polarization of X-ray emissions from gamma-ray binary systems based on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 Xingxing Hu , Jumpei Takata

Particle acceleration mechanisms in supermassive black hole jets, such as shock acceleration, magnetic reconnection, and turbulence, are expected to have observable signatures in the multi-wavelength polarization properties of blazars. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Laura Di Gesu , Immacolata Donnarumma , Fabrizio Tavecchio , Ivan Agudo , Thibault Barnounin , Nicolò Cibrario , Niccolò Di Lalla , Alessandro Di Marco , Juan Escudero , Manel Errando , Svetlana G. Jorstad , Dawoon Kim , Pouya M. Kouch , Elina Lindfors , Ioannis Liodakis , Grzegorz Madejski , Herman L. Marshall , Alan P. Marscher , Riccardo Middei , Fabio Muleri , Ioannis Myserlis , Michela Negro , Nicola Omodei , Luigi Pacciani , Alessandro Paggi , Matteo Perri , Simonetta Puccetti , Lucio A. Antonelli , Matteo Bachetti , Luca Baldini , Wayne H. Baumgartner , Ronaldo Bellazzini , Stefano Bianchi , Stephen D. Bongiorno , Raffaella Bonino , Alessandro Brez , Niccolò Bucciantini , Fiamma Capitanio , Simone Castellano , Elisabetta Cavazzuti , Stefano Ciprini , Enrico Costa , Alessandra De Rosa , Ettore Del Monte , Victor Doroshenko , Michal Dovčiak , Steven R. Ehlert , Teruaki Enoto , Yuri Evangelista , Sergio Fabiani , Riccardo Ferrazzoli , Javier A. Garcia , Shuichi Gunji , Kiyoshi Hayashida , Jeremy Heyl , Wataru Iwakiri , Vladimir Karas , Takao Kitaguchi , Jeffery J. Kolodziejczak , Henric Krawczynski , Fabio La Monaca , Luca Latronico , Simone Maldera , Alberto Manfreda , Frédéric Marin , Andrea Marinucci , Francesco Massaro , Giorgio Matt , Ikuyuki Mitsuishi , Tsunefumi Mizuno , C. -Y. Ng , Stephen L. O'Dell , Chiara Oppedisano , Alessandro Papitto , George G. Pavlov , Abel L. Peirson , Melissa Pesce-Rollins , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci , Maura Pilia , Andrea Possenti , Juri Poutanen , Brian D. Ramsey , John Rankin , Ajay Ratheesh , Roger W. Romani , Carmelo Sgrò , Patrick Slane , Paolo Soffitta , Gloria Spandre , Toru Tamagawa , Roberto Taverna , Yuzuru Tawara , Allyn F. Tennant , Nicolas E. Thomas , Francesco Tombesi , Alessio Trois , Sergey Tsygankov , Roberto Turolla , Jacco Vink , Martin C. Weisskopf , Kinwah Wu , Fei Xie , Silvia Zane

New-generation X-ray polarimeters currently under development promise to open a new window in the study of high-energy astrophysical sources. Among them, neutron stars appear particularly suited for polarization measurements. Radiation from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-24 Roberto Taverna , Roberto Turolla , Denis Gonzalez Caniulef , Silvia Zane , Fabio Muleri , Paolo Soffitta

This paper describes a concept for the high-accuracy absolute calibration of the instrumental polarization introduced by the primary mirror of a large-aperture telescope. This procedure requires a small aperture with polarization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Socas-Navarro

We present a novel X-ray assembly of functionally related instrument blocks intended to measure solar flare and active region (AR) spectra from within the Russian instrument complex KORTES, to be mounted aboard the International Space…

In this work the interaction of electromagnetic field with quasi-periodic media has been scrutinized. We have obtained the formula for a distorted medium polarizability tenzor in the X-ray frequency band. Also there have been obtained the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Skadorov , S. I. Tuituinnikov

We present a concept for an imaging gamma-ray polarimeter operating from ~50 MeV to ~1 GeV. Such an instrument would be valuable for the study of high-energy pulsars, active galactic nuclei, supernova remnants, and gamma-ray bursts. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. F. Bloser , S. D. Hunter , G. O. Depaola , F. Longo

POLAR is space-borne detector designed for a precise measurement of gamma-ray polarization of the prompt emissions of Gamma-Ray Bursts in the energy range 50 keV - 500 keV. POLAR is a compact Compton polarimeter consisting of 40$\times$ 40…

Hard X / soft gamma-ray polarimetric analysis can be performed efficiently by the study of Compton scattering anisotropy in a detector composed of fine pixels. But in the energy range above 100 keV where sources flux are extremely weak and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-08 Nicolas M. Barrière , Lorenzo Natalucci , Pietro Ubertini

We report the elliptically, close to circularly polarized lasing at $\hbar\omega = 1.473$ and 1.522 eV from an AlAs/AlGaAs Bragg microcavity with 12 GaAs quantum wells in the active region and chiral-etched upper distributed Bragg refractor…

Polarization modulation is a powerful technique to increase the stability of measurements by enabling the distinction of a polarized signal from dominant slow system drifts and unpolarized foregrounds. Furthermore, when placed as close to…

Multispectral polarisation imaging has a broad range of applications, from biological cell imaging to agricultural remote surveying. For such applications, especially involving lightweight unmanned aerial vehicles like drones, it is…

High-sensitivity X-ray polarimetric observations of black hole X-ray binaries, which will soon become available with the launches of space-borne X-ray observatories with sensitive X-ray polarimeters, will be able to put independent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-20 Wenda Zhang , Michal Dovčiak , Michal Bursa , Vladimír Karas , Giorgio Matt , Francesco Ursini

We are developing multi-chroic antenna-coupled TES detectors for CMB polarimetry. Multi-chroic detectors increase the mapping speed per focal plane area and provide greater discrimination of polarized galactic foregrounds with no increase…

We describe a broadband optical device that is capable of rotating the polarization plane of a linearly polarized light at any desired angle over a wide range of wavelengths. The device is composed of a sequence of half-wave plates rotated…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Andon A. Rangelov , Elica Kyoseva

Most of the light from blazars, active galactic nuclei with jets of magnetized plasma that point nearly along the line of sight, is produced by high-energy particles, up to $\sim 1$ TeV. Although the jets are known to be ultimately powered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-06 Ioannis Liodakis , Alan P. Marscher , Iván Agudo , Andrei V. Berdyugin , Maria I. Bernardos , Giacomo Bonnoli , George A. Borman , Carolina Casadio , Víctor Casanova , Elisabetta Cavazzuti , Nicole Rodriguez Cavero , Laura Di Gesu , Niccoló Di Lalla , Immacolata Donnarumma , Steven R. Ehlert , Manel Errando , Juan Escudero , Maya García-Comas , Beatriz Agís-González , César Husillos , Jenni Jormanainen , Svetlana G. Jorstad , Masato Kagitani , Evgenia N. Kopatskaya , Vadim Kravtsov , Henric Krawczynski , Elina Lindfors , Elena G. Larionova , Grzegorz M. Madejski , Frédéric Marin , Alessandro Marchini , Herman L. Marshall , Daria A. Morozova , Francesco Massaro , Joseph R. Masiero , Dimitri Mawet , Riccardo Middei , Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer , Ioannis Myserlis , Michela Negro , Kari Nilsson , Stephen L. O'Dell , Nicola Omodei , Luigi Pacciani , Alessandro Paggi , Georgia V. Panopoulou , Abel L. Peirson , Matteo Perri , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci , Juri Poutanen , Simonetta Puccetti , Roger W. Romani , Takeshi Sakanoi , Sergey S. Savchenko , Alfredo Sota , Fabrizio Tavecchio , Samaporn Tinyanont , Andrey A. Vasilyev , Zachary R. Weaver , Alexey V. Zhovtan , Lucio A. Antonelli , Matteo Bachetti , Luca Baldini , Wayne H. Baumgartner , Ronaldo Bellazzini , Stefano Bianchi , Stephen D. Bongiorno , Raffaella Bonino , Alessandro Brez , Niccoló Bucciantini , Fiamma Capitanio , Simone Castellano , Stefano Ciprini , Enrico Costa , Alessandra De Rosa , Ettore Del Monte , Alessandro Di Marco , Victor Doroshenko , Michal Dovčiak , Teruaki Enoto , Yuri Evangelista , Sergio Fabiani , Riccardo Ferrazzoli , Javier A. Garcia , Shuichi Gunji , Kiyoshi Hayashida , Jeremy Heyl , Wataru Iwakiri , Vladimir Karas , Takao Kitaguchi , Jeffery J. Kolodziejczak , Fabio La Monaca , Luca Latronico , Simone Maldera , Alberto Manfreda , Andrea Marinucci , Giorgio Matt , Ikuyuki Mitsuishi , Tsunefumi Mizuno , Fabio Muleri , Stephen C. -Y. Ng , Chiara Oppedisano , Alessandro Papitto , George G. Pavlov , Melissa Pesce-Rollins , Maura Pilia , Andrea Possenti , Brian D. Ramsey , John Rankin , Ajay Ratheesh , Carmelo Sgró , Patrick Slane , Paolo Soffitta , Gloria Spandre , Toru Tamagawa , Roberto Taverna , Yuzuru Tawara , Allyn F. Tennant , Nicolas E. Thomas , Francesco Tombesi , Alessio Trois , Sergey Tsygankov , Roberto Turolla , Jacco Vink , Martin C. Weisskopf , Kinwah Wu , Fei Xie , Silvia Zane

As a space-borne detector POLAR is designed to conduct hard X-ray polarization measurements of gamma-ray bursts on the statistically significant sample of events and with an unprecedented accuracy. During its development phase a number of…

We investigate the possibility of using a flat-fold beam steering mirror for a CMB B-mode experiment. An aluminium flat-fold mirror is found to add $\sim$0.075% polarization, which varies in a scan synchronous way. Time-domain simulations…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 William F. Grainger , Chris E. North , Peter A. R. Ade

We present a scheme for active compensation of complex extrinsic polarization perturbations introduced into an optical system. Imaging polarimeter is used to measure the polarization state across a beam profile and a liquid crystal spatial…

We present measurements of hard x-rays in the 50-300 keV range from copper plasmas produced by 100 fs, 806 nm laser pulses at a peak intensity ~ 1016 W cm-2. Surface roughness, even at the tens of nanometer level, is shown to influence the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. P. Rajeev , G. Ravindra Kumar