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Let F_n = <x_1,...,x_n> denote the free group with generators {x_1,...,x_n}. Nielsen and Magnus described generators for the kernel of the canonical epimorphism from the automorphism group of F_n to the general linear group over the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-21 F R Cohen , J Pakianathan , V V Vershinin , Jie Wu

The central objective of this article is to provide an elementary proof of the following theorem, of which we are unaware of any trace in the existing literature. If $B$ is a net finite free algebra over a commutative ring $A$, then it is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Claude Quitté , Henri Lombardi

In this paper, we consider a monomial ideal J in P := A[x1,...,xn], over a commutative ring A, and we face the problem of the characterization for the family Mf(J) of all homogeneous ideals I in P such that the A-module P/I is free with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Michela Ceria , Teo Mora , Margherita Roggero

Forest formulas that generalize Zimmermann's forest formula in quantum field theory have been obtained for the computation of the antipode in the dual of enveloping algebras of pre-Lie algebras. In this work, largely motivated by Murua's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Adrian Celestino , Frédéric Patras

The free algebra adjunction, between the category of algebras of a monad and the underlying category, induces a comonad on the category of algebras. The coalgebras of this comonad are the topic of study in this paper (following earlier…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Bart Jacobs

A Rota-Baxter algebra, also known as a Baxter algebra, is an algebra with a linear operator satisfying a relation, called the Rota-Baxter relation, that generalizes the integration by parts formula. Most of the studies on Rota-Baxter…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo

We prove that for every automata algebra of exponential growth, the associated Lie algebra contains a free subalgebra. For n\geq 1, let L_{n+2} be a Lie algebra with generator set x_1,..., x_{n+2} and the following relations: for k\leq n,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Alexey Belov , Roman Mikhailov

Let G be a finitely generated free, free abelian of arbitrary exponent, free nilpotent, or free solvable group, or a free group in the variety A_mA_n, and let A = {a_1,..., a_r} be a basis for G. We prove that, in most cases, if S is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Lucas Sabalka , Dmytro Savchuk

We construct pairs of algebras with mixed independence relations by using truncations of reduced free products of algebras. For example, we construct free-Boolean pairs of algebras and free-monotone pairs of algebras. We also introduce…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Weihua Liu

For any Lie algebra L over a field, its universal enveloping algebra U(L) can be embedded in a division ring D(L) constructed by Lichtman. If U(L) is an Ore domain, D(L) coincides with its ring of fractions. It is well known that the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Vitor O. Ferreira , Jairo Z. Gonçalves , Javier Sánchez

This is the first of a series of papers studying combinatorial (with no ``subtractions'') bases and characters of standard modules for affine Lie algebras, as well as various subspaces and ``coset spaces'' of these modules. In part I we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Galin Georgiev

We use the free entropy defined by D. Voiculescu to prove that the free group factors can not be decomposed as closed linear spans of noncommutative monomials in elements of nonprime subfactors or abelian $*$-subalgebras, if the degrees of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Stefan

We give Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases for Drinfeld-Kohno Lie algebra $\textbf{L}_{n}$ in \cite{[Et]} and Kukin Lie algebra $A_P$ in \cite{Kukin}, where $P$ is a semigroup. As applications, we show that as $\mathbb{Z}$-module $\textbf{L}_{n}$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Yuqun Chen , Yu Li , Qingyan Tang

We prove that a variety of algebras whose finitely generated members are free must be definitionally equivalent to the variety of sets, the variety of pointed sets, a variety of vector spaces over a division ring, or a variety of affine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Keith A. Kearnes , Emil W. Kiss , Agnes Szendrei

In this paper, we give a description of polynomial functors from (finitely generated free) groups to abelian groups in terms of non-linear Mackey functors generalizing those given in a paper of Baues-Dreckmann-Franjou-Pirashvili published…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Manfred Hartl , Teimuraz Pirashvili , Christine Vespa

We construct free Lie algebras which, together with the algebra of spatial rotations, form infinite-dimensional extensions of finite-dimensional Galilei Maxwell algebras appearing as global spacetime symmetries of extended non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt , Jakob Palmkvist

The elimination theorem for free Lie algebras, a general principle which describes the structure of a free Lie algebra in terms of free Lie subalgebras, has been recently used by E. Jurisich to prove that R. Borcherds' ``Monster Lie…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 J. Lepowsky , R. L. Wilson

We present a new look at description of real finite-dimensional Lie algebras. The basic element turns out to be a pair $(F,v)$ consisting of a linear mapping $F\in End(V)$ and its eigenvector $v$. This pair allows to build a Lie bracket on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Alina Dobrogowska , Grzegorz Jakimowicz

We introduce the notion of $\lambda$-double Lie algebra, which coincides with usual double Lie algebra when $\lambda = 0$. We state that every $\lambda$-double Lie algebra for $\lambda\neq0$ provides the structure of modified double Poisson…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Maxim Goncharov , Vsevolod Gubarev

The aim of this paper is to bring together the three objects in the title. Recall that, given a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, the Eulerian idempotent is a canonical projection from the enveloping algebra $U(\mathfrak{g})$ to $\mathfrak{g}$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Ruggero Bandiera , Florian Schaetz