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Related papers: Hypernuclear matter in a complete SU(3) symmetry g…

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We study single-particle potential of hyperons in nuclear medium starting from QCD. First we carry out lattice QCD numerical simulation to extract baryon-baryon interactions from QCD by means of the HAL QCD method. We employ a full QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-22 Takashi Inoue , for HAL QCD Collaboration

In the present study we analyse the effect of the density dependence of the symmetry energy on the hyperonic content of neutron stars within a relativistic mean field description of stellar matter. For the $\Lambda$-hyperon, we consider…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-19 Constança Providência , Morgan Fortin , Helena Pais , Aziz Rabhi

The existence of 2 Msun pulsars puts very strong constraints on the equation of state (EOS) of neutron stars (NSs) with hyperon cores, which can be satisfied only by special models of hadronic matter. The radius-mass relation for these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-26 M. Fortin , J. L. Zdunik , P. Haensel , M. Bejger

We investigate how the masses of the singly heavy baryons undergo changes in nuclear matter, based on a medium-modified SU(3) chiral soliton model. Having explained the bulk properties of nuclear matter, we discuss the masses of the singly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-31 Ho-Yeon Won , Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

Recent beam energy scan (BES) experiments at RHIC by the STAR Collaboration (PLB {\bf 827},137003 (2022) and PRL {\bf 128}, 202303 (2022)) found that hadronic interactions dominate the collective flow and the proton cumulant ratios are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li , Zhi-Gang Xiao , Zi-Wei Lin

The nuclear matter equation of state is relatively well constrained at sub-saturation densities thanks to the knowledge from nuclear physics. However, studying its behavior at supra-saturation densities is a challenging task. Fortunately,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-17 Hoa Dinh Thi , Chiranjib Mondal , Francesca Gulminelli

Chiral Lagrangian and quark-meson coupling models of hyperon matter are used to estimate the maximum mass of neutron stars. Our relativistic calculations include, for the first time, both Hartree and Fock contributions in a consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-05 Elisabeth Massot , Jérôme Margueron , G. Chanfray

The high-density behavior of nuclear symmetry energy is among the most uncertain properties of dense neutron-rich matter. Its accurate determination has significant ramifications in understanding not only the reaction dynamics of heavy-ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-27 Zhi-Gang Xiao , Gao-Chan Yong , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Ming Zhang , Guo-Qing Xiao , Nu Xu

The modeling of many neutron star observables incorporates the microphysics of both the stellar crust and core, which is tied intimately to the properties of the nuclear matter equation of state (EoS). We explore the predictions of such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 W. G. Newton , M. Gearheart , De-Hua Wen , Bao-An Li

Constraints on the Equation of State for symmetric matter (equal neutron and proton numbers) have been extracted from energetic collisions of heavy ions over a range of energies. Collisions of neutron-deficient and neutron-rich heavy ions…

The recent past witnesses the growing interdependence between the physics of hadrons, the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and the physics of compact objects in astrophysics. A notable example is the kaon which plays special…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Q. Li , C. -H. Lee , G. E. Brown

A nonlinear chiral SU(3) approach including the spin 3/2 decuplet is developed to describe dense matter. The coupling constants of the baryon resonances to the scalar mesons are determined from the decuplet vacuum masses and SU(3) symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Zschiesche , P. Papazoglou , S. Schramm , J. Schaffner-Bielich , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

We analyze hyperon and nucleon mass shifts in nuclear matter using chiral perturbation theory. Expressions for the mass shifts that include strong interaction effects at leading order in the density are derived. Corrections to our results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

In the present work the conjunction of chiral SU(3) model with QCD sum rules is employed to explore the possibility of $\rho$ meson condensation in neutron stars. The quark and gluon condensates in terms of which the in-medium masses of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-31 Shivam , Arvind Kumar

Newly-determined mass of 1.97 $\pm$ 0.04 $M_{\odot}$ for PSR J1614-2230 has been a challenge for the neutron star with a hyperon core (namely hyperon star), since hyperons usually reduce the theoretical maximum mass of the star. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-12 A. LI

The nuclear density dependencies of the neutron and $\Sigma$ and $\Lambda$ hyperons are important inputs in the determination of the neutron star mass as the appearance of hyperons coming from strong attractions significantly changes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-13 Kie Sang Jeong , Giju Gye , Su Houng Lee

We develop new hyperon equation of state (EoS) tables for core-collapse supernova simulations and neutron stars. These EoS tables are based on a density-dependent relativistic hadron field theory where baryon-baryon interaction is mediated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-03 Sarmistha Banik , Matthias Hempel , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We investigate constraints on the high-density equation of state (EOS) of neutron star matter by analyzing the probability distributions of the endpoints of mass-radius M(R) sequences within a Bayesian weighting framework. Starting from two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-04 Gábor Kasza , György Wolf

We determine an `empirical' kaon dispersion relation by analysing and fitting recent experimental data on kaon production in heavy-ion collisions. We then investigate its effects on hadronic equation of state at high densities and on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Q. Li , C. -H. Lee , G. E. Brown

We construct the equation of state for high density neutron star matter at zero temperature using the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as an effective theory of QCD. We build nuclear matter, quark matter, and the mixed phases from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Takehiro Tanimoto , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët