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In online social media systems users are not only posting, consuming, and resharing content, but also creating new and destroying existing connections in the underlying social network. While each of these two types of dynamics has…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-03-13 Seth A. Myers , Jure Leskovec

Social media have been widely exploited to detect and gather relevant information about opinions and events. However, the relevance of the information is very subjective and rather depends on the application and the end-users. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Syed Zohaib , Kashif Ahmad , Nicola Conci , Ala Al-Fuqaha

Understanding social network structure and evolution has important implications for many aspects of network and system design including provisioning, bootstrapping trust and reputation systems via social networks, and defenses against Sybil…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-09-20 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Wenchang Xu , Ling Huang , Prateek Mittal , Emil Stefanov , Vyas Sekar , Dawn Song

The rapid proliferation of visual content raises fundamental questions about how different visual formats and features shape perceived credibility. Drawing on processing fluency theory, this research examines how visuals shape credibility…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Salman Khawar , Yingdan Lu , Yilang Peng , Jiyoung Yeon , Cuihua Shen

Goel et al. (2016) examined diffusion data from Twitter to conclude that online petitions are shared more virally than other types of content. Their definition of structural virality, which measures the extent to which diffusion follows a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Chi Ling Chan , Justin Lai , Bryan Hooi , Todd Davies

We present a novel collection of news articles originating from fake and real news media sources for the analysis and prediction of news virality. Unlike existing fake news datasets which either contain claims or news article headline and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Kriste Krstovski , Angela Soomin Ryu , Bruce Kogut

Large-scale data resulting from users online interactions provide the ultimate source of information to study emergent social phenomena on the Web. From individual actions of users to observable collective behaviors, different mechanisms…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Marija Mitrović , Georgios Paltoglou , Bosiljka Tadić

User-generated content is shaping the dynamics of the World Wide Web. Indeed, an increasingly large number of systems provide mechanisms to support the growing demand for content creation, sharing, and management. Tagging systems are a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-01-29 Elizeu Santos-Neto , David Condon , Nazareno Andrade , Adriana Iamnitchi , Matei Ripeanu

The increasing popularity of social networks and users' tendency towards sharing their feelings, expressions, and opinions in text, visual, and audio content, have opened new opportunities and challenges in sentiment analysis. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Syed Zohaib Hassan , Kashif Ahmad , Steven Hicks , Paal Halvorsen , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Nicola Conci , Michael Riegler

This article provides a comprehensive investigation on the relations between virality of news articles and the emotions they are found to evoke. Virality, in our view, is a phenomenon with many facets, i.e. under this generic term several…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Marco Guerini , Jacopo Staiano

Information avalanches in social media are typically studied in a similar fashion as avalanches of neuronal activity in the brain. Whereas a large body of literature reveals substantial agreement about the existence of a unique process…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-18 Daniele Notarmuzi , Claudio Castellano , Alessandro Flammini , Dario Mazzilli , Filippo Radicchi

Images are powerful. Visual information can attract attention, improve persuasion, trigger stronger emotions, and is easy to share and spread. We examine the characteristics of the popular images shared on Twitter as part of "Stop the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Hana Matatov , Mor Naaman , Ofra Amir

Given a social network represented by a graph $G$, we consider the problem of finding a bounded cardinality set of nodes $S$ with the property that the influence spreading from $S$ in $G$ is as large as possible. The dynamics that govern…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Ferdinando Cicalese , Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Martin Milanic , Joseph Peters , Ugo Vaccaro

Initially conceived for entertainment, social media platforms have profoundly transformed the dissemination of information and consequently reshaped the dynamics of agenda-setting. In this scenario, understanding the factors that capture…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Emanuele Sangiorgio , Matteo Cinelli , Roy Cerqueti , Walter Quattrociocchi

The emergence of new communication media such as blogs, online newspapers and social networks allow us to go further in the understanding of human behavior. Indeed, these public exchange spaces are now firmly planted in our modern society…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Erick Stattner

How do blogs cite and influence each other? How do such links evolve? Does the popularity of old blog posts drop exponentially with time? These are some of the questions that we address in this work. Our goal is to build a model that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Jure Leskovec , Mary McGlohon , Christos Faloutsos , Natalie Glance , Matthew Hurst

Online interactions are increasingly involving images, especially those containing human faces, which are naturally attention grabbing and more effective at conveying feelings than text. To understand this new convention of digital culture,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-21 Flávio Souza , Diego de Las Casas , Vinícius Flores , SunBum Youn , Meeyoung Cha , Daniele Quercia , Virgílio Almeida

Social media have quickly become a prevalent channel to access information, spread ideas, and influence opinions. However, it has been suggested that social and algorithmic filtering may cause exposure to less diverse points of view, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-30 Dimitar Nikolov , Diego F. M. Oliveira , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

The massive spread of visual content through the web and social media poses both challenges and opportunities. Tracking visually-similar content is an important task for studying and analyzing social phenomena related to the spread of such…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Hana Matatov , Mor Naaman , Ofra Amir

Sentiment analysis is crucial for extracting social signals from social media content. Due to the prevalence of images in social media, image sentiment analysis is receiving increasing attention in recent years. However, most existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-16 Honglin Zheng , Tianlang Chen , Jiebo Luo