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The purpose of the paper is to review a variety of recent developments in the theory of positive solutions of general linear elliptic and parabolic equations of second-order on noncompact Riemannian manifolds, and to point out a number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yehuda Pinchover

Some solutions of the Heavenly equations and their generalizations are considered

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Valerii Dryuma

We obtain new mean value theorems for exponential sums with very smooth numbers, which provide a power saving against the trivial bound in region where previous bounds do not apply.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 F. Majeed , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper, we consider radial symmetry property of positive solutions of an integral equation arising from some higher order semi-linear elliptic equations on the whole space $\mathbf{R}^n$. We do not use the usual way to get symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Li Ma , DeZhong Chen

Spherical means are well-known useful tool in the theory of partial differential equations with applications to solving hyperbolic and ultrahyperbolic equations and problems of integral geometry, tomography and Radon transforms. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-17 E. L. Shishkina , S. M. Sitnik

By means of a modified hypervirial theorem we derive simple expressions for the integrals of products of Airy functions. Present results contain earlier ones as particular cases.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francisco M. Fernández

Recent results concerning solutions of the modified Helmholtz equation are reviewed; namely, various mean value properties and their corollaries, converse and inverse of these properties, and relations between these solutions and harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Nikolay Kuznetsov

The Hodge-de Rham Theorem is introduced and discussed. This result has implications for the general study of several partial differential equations. Some propositions which have applications to the proof of this theorem are used to study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Paul Bracken

In this work, partial answers to Reich, Mizoguchi and Takahashi, and Amini-Harandi's conjectures are presented via a light version of Caristi's fixed point theorem. Moreover, we introduce that many of known fixed point theorem can easily…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Farshid Khojasteh , Erdal Karapinar , Hasan Khandani

This article is written with the hope to draw attention to a method that uses integral transforms to find exact values for a large class of convergent series (and, in particular, series of rational terms). We apply the method to some series…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-08 Costas J. Efthimiou

In the present investigation, by applying two different normalizations of the Jackson and Hahn-Exton $q$-Bessel functions tight lower and upper bounds for the radii of convexity of the same functions are obtained. In addition, it was shown…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Halit Orhan , İbrahim Aktaş

Some fundamental solutions of radial type for a class of iterated elliptic singular equations including the iterated Euler equation are given.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-16 A. Cetinkaya , N. Ozalp

Second-order equations of motion on a group manifold that appear in a large class of so-called chiral theories are presented. These equations are presented and explicitely solved for cases of semi-simple, finite-dimensional Lie groups. With…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Hasiewicz , P. Siemion

It is shown that the squared operation of the Dirac equation which is widely applied may create new solutions and moreover may change the inner nature of original equation. Some illustrating examples are considered as well.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Khachidze , A. Khelashvili , T. Nadareishvili

The binary radix expansion of a real number can be used to code the outcome of any series of coin tosses, a fact that provides an intriguing link between number theory, measure theory and statistical physics. Inspired by this fact, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Vladimir García-Morales , Javier Cervera , José A. Manzanares

In the present work we show how different ways to solve biquadratic equations can lead us to different representations of its solutions. A particular equation which has the golden ratio and its reciprocal as solutions is shown as an…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Leonardo Mondaini

There is the classical Radon theorem. Given integer $d \geq 1$ and $d+2$ points in d-dimensional space $R^d$. Then these points can be divided into two disjoint subsets whose convex hulls have a non-empty intersection. The original proof of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Egor Kolpakov

The Galois theory of logarithmic differential equations with respect to relative D-groups in partial differential-algebraic geometry is developed.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Omar Leon Sanchez

The numerical radius of the general $2\times2$ complex matrix is calculated.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 L. Z. Gevorgyan

The Integration Theory of Linear Ordinary Differential Equation.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-02-17 T. G. Nezbailo