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This paper presents a theoretical discussion for environmentally-conscious job deployment and migration in cloud environments, aiming to minimize the environmental impact of resource provisioning while incorporating sustainability…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Giulio Attenni , Novella Bartolini

The exploding power consumption of AI and cloud datacenters (DCs) intensifies the long-standing concerns about their carbon footprint, especially because DCs' need for constant power clashes with volatile renewable generation needed for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Liuzixuan Lin , Andrew A. Chien

This paper presents the design of AgilePkgC (APC): a new C-state architecture that improves the energy proportionality of servers that operate at low utilization while running microservices of user-facing applications. APC targets the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Georgia Antoniou , Haris Volos , Davide B. Bartolini , Tom Rollet , Yiannakis Sazeides , Jawad Haj Yahya

We propose a novel strategy for energy-efficient dynamic computation offloading, in the context of edge-computing-aided beyond 5G networks. The goal is to minimize the energy consumption of the overall system, comprising multiple User…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-22 Mattia Merluzzi , Nicola di Pietro , Paolo Di Lorenzo , Emilio Calvanese Strinati , Sergio Barbarossa

The widespread diffusion of distributed energy resources, especially those based on renewable energy, and energy storage devices has deeply modified power systems. As a consequence, demand response, the ability of customers to respond to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-21 Francesco Conte , Matteo Saviozzi , Samuele Grillo

Adaptive robust optimization (ARO) is a well-known technique to deal with the parameter uncertainty in optimization problems. While the ARO framework can actually be borrowed to solve some special problems without uncertain parameters, such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-22 Xin Chen , Na Li

Short-term load forecasting for AI data centers presents new challenges because it is computing-driven, with heterogeneous job arrivals, sizes, and durations exhibiting bursty, non-stationary dynamics. Compared with traditional load types,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-01 Ziying Wang , Ying Zhang , Lei Wang , Yuzhang Lin

Designing an optimal energy system with large shares of renewable energy sources is computationally challenging. Considering greater spatial horizon and level of detail, during the design, exacerbates this challenge. This paper investigates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Shruthi Patil , Leander Kotzur , Detlef Stolten

Leveraging electrochemical and thermal energy storage systems has been proposed as a strategy to reduce peak power in data centers. Thermal energy storage systems, such as chilled water tanks, have gained increasing attention in data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Yangyang Fu , Xu Han , Jessica Stershic , Wangda Zuo , Kyri Baker , Jianming Lian

The aggregate power use of computing hardware is an important cost factor in scientific cluster and distributed computing systems. The Worldwide LHC Computing Grid (WLCG) is a major example of such a distributed computing system, used…

With the continuous increase of online services as well as energy costs, energy consumption becomes a significant cost factor for the evaluation of data center operations. A significant contributor to that is the performance of database…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-03-21 Raik Niemann , Nikolaos Korfiatis , Roberto Zicari , Richard Göbel

The dynamic adaptation of resource levels enables the system to enhance energy efficiency while maintaining the necessary computational resources, particularly in scenarios where workloads fluctuate significantly over time. The proposed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Said Muhammad , Lahlou Laaziz , Nadjia Kara , Phat Tan Nguyen , Timothy Murphy

The exponential growth of digital services has positioned data centers among the most energy-intensive infrastructures in the modern economy, raising critical concerns regarding operational costs, carbon emissions, and the sustainable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Abderaouf Bahi , Amel Ourici , Hasan Dincer , Serhat Yuksel , Akila Djebbar

This paper introduces TARDIS (Temporal Allocation for Resource Distribution using Intelligent Scheduling), a novel power-aware job scheduler for High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems that minimizes electricity costs through both temporal…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Abrar Hossain , Abubeker Abdurahman , Mohammad A. Islam , Kishwar Ahmed

Smart buildings are the need of the day with increasing demand-supply ratios and deficiency to generate considerably. In any modern non-industrial infrastructure, these demands mainly comprise of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs),…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-30 Kshitij Singh , Pratik K. Bajaria

In virtualized data centers, consolidation of Virtual Machines (VMs) on minimizing the number of total physical machines (PMs) has been recognized as a very efficient approach. This paper considers the energy-efficient consolidation of VMs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Guozhong Li , Yaqiu Jiang , Wutong Yang , Chaojie Huang , Wenhong Tian

Modern datacenters schedule heterogeneous workloads across geo-distributed sites with diverse compute capacities, electricity prices, and thermal conditions. Compute utilization, heat generation, cooling demand, and energy consumption are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Nilavra Pathak , Samadrita Biswas , Nirmalya Roy

Data centers play an increasingly critical role in societal digitalization, yet their rapidly growing energy demand poses significant challenges for sustainable operation. To enhance the energy efficiency of geographically distributed data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Junhong Liu , Lanxin Du , Yujia Li , Rong-Peng Liu , Yunfeng Li , Fei Teng , Francis Yunhe Hou

Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations have experienced rapid growth, whose impacts on the power grid have become non-negligible. Though charging stations can install energy storage to reduce their impacts on the grid, the conventional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Dongxiang Yan , Yue Chen

Energy efficiency has become an important measurement of scheduling algorithms in virtualized data centers. One of the challenges of energy-efficient scheduling algorithms, however, is the trade-off between minimizing energy consumption and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-30 Nguyen Quang-Hung , Nam Thoai , Nguyen Thanh Son , Duy-Khanh Le