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Related papers: Computing matrix inversion with optical networks

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Optical computing offers potential for ultra high-speed and low latency computation by leveraging the intrinsic properties of light. Here, we explore the use of highly nonlinear optical fibers (HNLFs) as platforms for optical computing…

Multi-mode optical interferometers represent the most viable platforms for the successful implementation of several quantum information schemes that take advantage of optical processing. Examples range from quantum communication, sensing…

We exhibit a randomized algorithm which given a matrix $A\in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ with $\|A\|\le 1$ and $\delta>0$, computes with high probability an invertible $V$ and diagonal $D$ such that $\|A-VDV^{-1}\|\le \delta$ using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Jess Banks , Jorge Garza-Vargas , Archit Kulkarni , Nikhil Srivastava

The intrinsic complexity of nonlinear optical phenomena offers a fundamentally new resource to analog brain-inspired computing, with the potential to address the pressing energy requirements of artificial intelligence. We introduce and…

Optical fibre is drawn from a dual-head 3D printer fabricated preform made of two optically transparent plastics with a high index core (NA ~ 0.25, V > 60). The asymmetry observed in the fibre arises from asymmetry in the 3D printing…

The explosive growth of computation and energy cost of artificial intelligence has spurred strong interests in new computing modalities as potential alternatives to conventional electronic processors. Photonic processors that execute…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Kaixuan Wei , Xiao Li , Johannes Froech , Praneeth Chakravarthula , James Whitehead , Ethan Tseng , Arka Majumdar , Felix Heide

Optical computing systems provide an alternate hardware model which appears to be aligned with the demands of neural network workloads. However, the challenge of implementing energy efficient nonlinearities in optics -- a key requirement…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-04 N. Richardson , C. Bosch , R. P. Adams

Gradient descent optimizations and backpropagation are the most common methods for training neural networks, but they are computationally expensive for real time applications, need high memory resources, and are difficult to converge for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Seyyed Mostafa Mousavi Janbeh Sarayi , Mansour Nikkhah Bahrami

Advanced optimization algorithms such as Newton method and AdaGrad benefit from second order derivative or second order statistics to achieve better descent directions and faster convergence rates. At their heart, such algorithms need to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Yao Lu , Mehrtash Harandi , Richard Hartley , Razvan Pascanu

Counting inversions is a classic and important problem in databases. The number of inversions, $K^*$, in a list $L=(L(1),L(2),\ldots,L(n))$ is defined as the number of pairs $i < j$ with $L(i) > L(j)$. In this paper, new results for this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Saladi Rahul

We consider the Online Boolean Matrix-Vector Multiplication (OMV) problem studied by Henzinger et al. [STOC'15]: given an $n \times n$ Boolean matrix $M$, we receive $n$ Boolean vectors $v_1,\ldots,v_n$ one at a time, and are required to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-05-09 Kasper Green Larsen , Ryan Williams

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) data is commonly reconstructed using a system matrix acquired in a time-consuming calibration measurement. The calibration approach has the important advantage over model-based reconstruction that it takes…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-09 Ivo Matteo Baltruschat , Patryk Szwargulski , Florian Griese , Mirco Grosser , René Werner , Tobias Knopp

The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) decomposes waveforms propagating through optical fiber into nonlinear degrees of freedom, which are preserved during transmission. By encoding information on the nonlinear spectrum, a transmission…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-24 Jan-Willem Goossens , Hartmut Hafermann , Yves Jaouën

Many problems in Computer Vision can be reduced to either working around a known transform, or given a model for the transform computing the inverse problem of the transform itself. We will look at two ways of working with the matrix $A$…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Burak Bayramli

This paper presents the input convex neural network architecture. These are scalar-valued (potentially deep) neural networks with constraints on the network parameters such that the output of the network is a convex function of (some of)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-15 Brandon Amos , Lei Xu , J. Zico Kolter

Holographic search algorithms such as direct search and simulated annealing allow high-quality holograms to be generated at the expense of long execution times. This is due to single iteration computational costs of $O(N_x N_y)$ and number…

Presented here is a matrix inversion method utilizing quantum searching algorithm. In this method, huge Hilbert space as a whole spanned by myriad of eigen states is searched and evaluated efficiently by sequential reduction in dimension…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Atsushi Miyauchi

We introduce a method for calculating individual elements of matrix functions. Our technique makes use of a novel series expansion for the action of matrix functions on basis vectors that is memory efficient even for very large matrices. We…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Lev Barash , Stefan Güttel , Itay Hen

Various applications such as MRI, solution of PDEs, etc. need to perform an inverse nonequispaced fast Fourier transform (NFFT), i. e., compute $M$ Fourier coefficients from given $N$ nonequispaced data. In the present paper we consider…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Melanie Kircheis , Daniel Potts

Iterative methods based on matrix splittings are useful in solving large sparse linear systems. In this direction, proper splittings and its several extensions are used to deal with singular and rectangular linear systems. In this article,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Ashish Kumar Nandi , Jajati Keshari Sahoo , Debasisha Mishra