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Several distributions and families of distributions are proposed to model skewed data, think, e.g., of skew-normal and related distributions. Lambert W random variables offer an alternative approach where, instead of constructing a new…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-10-17 Meelis Käärik , Anne Selart , Tuuli Puhkim , Liivika Tee

We characterise the probability distributions that arise from quantum circuits all of whose gates commute, and show when these distributions can be classically simulated efficiently. We consider also marginal distributions and the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-05-12 Dan Shepherd

We use the fact that some linear Hamiltonian systems can be considered as ``finite level'' quantum systems, and the description of quantum mechanics in terms of probabilities, to associate probability distributions with this particular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo

This paper offers a mathematical invention that shows how to convert integrated quantiles, which often appear in risk measures, into integrated cumulative distribution functions, which are technically more tractable from various…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2023-04-26 Yunran Wei , Ricardas Zitikis

In the paper, multivariate probability distributions are considered that are representable as scale mixtures of multivariate elliptically contoured stable distributions. It is demonstrated that these distributions form a special subclass of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Victor Korolev , Alexander Zeifman

The family of circular distributions based on non-negative trigonometric sums (NNTS), developed by Fern\'andez-Dur\'an (2004), is highly flexible for modeling datasets exhibiting multimodality and/or skewness. In this article, we extend the…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-19 Fernández-Durán , J. J. , Gregorio-Domínguez , M. M

In this paper, a new two-parameter model called generalized Ramos-Louzada (GRL) distribution is proposed. The new model provides more flexibility in modeling data with increasing, decreasing, j shaped and reversed-J shaped hazard rate…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-19 Hazem Al-Mofleh , Ahmed Z. Afify

A $\widetilde{Q}-$representation of real numbers is introduced as a generalization of the $p-$adic and $Q-$representations. It is shown that the $\widetilde{Q}-$representation may be used as a convenient tool for the construction and study…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Sergio Albeverio , Volodymyr Koshmanenko , Mykola Pratsiovytyi , Grygoriy Torbin

We consider the resummation of the logarithmic contributions to the region of small transverse momenta in the distributions of high-mass systems (lepton pairs, vector bosons, Higgs particles, ....) produced in hadron collisions. We point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Catani , D. de Florian , M. Grazzini

The Generalized Mallows Model (GMM) is a well known family of models for ranking data. A GMM is a distribution over $\mathbb{S}_n$, the set of permutations of n objects, characterized by a location parameter $\sigma \in \mathbb{S}_n$, known…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Marina Meilă

A multifractal analysis is performed on the universality classes of random matrices and the transition ones.Our results indicate that the eigenvector probability distribution is a linear sum of two chi-squared distribution throughout the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. S. Hussein , M. P. Pato

An expression for the joint probability distribution of the principal curvatures at an arbitrary point in the ensemble of isosurfaces defined on isotropic Gaussian random fields on Rn is derived. The result is obtained by deriving symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paulo R. S. Mendonca , Rahul Bhotika , James V. Miller

The paper examines the Fractional Fourier Transform (FRFT) based technique as a tool for obtaining the probability density function and its derivatives, and mainly for fitting stochastic model with the fundamental probabilistic…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-05-06 A. H. Nzokem

$q$-analogs of special functions, including hypergeometric functions, play a central role in mathematics and have numerous applications in physics. In the theory of probability, $q$-analogs of various probability distributions have been…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Andrew V. Sills

We compute the joint distributions of arbitrary numbers of eigenvectors of real and complex symmetric random tensors by the quantum field theoretical methods which were previously used to compute the mean distributions. We obtain the random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Naoki Sasakura

We form the Jacobi theta distribution through discrete integration of exponential random variables over an infinite inverse square law surface. It is continuous, supported on the positive reals, has a single positive parameter, is unimodal,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Caleb Deen Bastian , Grzegorz Rempala , Herschel Rabitz

We compute the limit distribution of partial transposes (when both the number and the size of blocks tends to infinity) for a large class of ensembles of unitarily invariant random matrices. Furthermore, it is shown the asymptotic freeness…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-28 James A. Mingo , Mihai Popa

Up-down permutations are counted by tangent resp. secant numbers. Considering words instead, where the letters are produced by independent geometric distributions, there are several ways of introducing this concept; in the limit they all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Helmut Prodinger

Transmuted geometric distribution (TGD) was recently introduced and investigated by Chakraborty and Bhati (2016). This is a flexible extension of geometric distribution having an additional parameter that determines its zero inflation as…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-10-25 Subrata Chakraborty , Deepesh Bhati

The Random Variable Transformation (RVT) method is a fundamental tool for determining the probability distribution function associated with a Random Variable (RV) Y=g(X), where X is a RV and g is a suitable transformation. In the usual…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Fabrizio Masullo , Fabio Zanolin , Josep Bonet Avalos