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Local kinetic equilibration is a prerequisite for hydrodynamics to be valid. Here it is described through a nonlinear diffusion equation for finite systems of fermions and bosons. The model is solved exactly for constant transport…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-16 Georg Wolschin

The self-consistent quantum-electrostatic (also known as Poisson-Schr\"odinger) problem is notoriously difficult in situations where the density of states varies rapidly with energy. At low temperatures, these fluctuations make the problem…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 P. Armagnat , A. Lacerda-Santos , B. Rossignol , C. Groth , X. Waintal

In this paper the kinetic corrected Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson model is used to obtain the pseudoforce system in order to study variety of streaming electron beam-plasmon interaction effects. The noninteracting stream model is used to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

In this research we study the effect of matter-wave instability on electron beam transport with arbitrary degree of degeneracy. Particular class of solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system is used to model the electron-beam transport…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

A quantum finite multi-barrier system, with a periodic potential, is considered and exact expressions for its plane wave amplitudes are obtained using the Transfer Matrix method [10]. This quantum model is then associated with a stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-26 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Matteo Colangeli , Lamberto Rondoni

By means of a Madelung decomposition, exact periodic traveling solutions are constructed for a modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation derived by Stenflo and Gradov, describing electrostatic surface waves in semi-infinite plasma. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Haas , P. K. Shukla

Based on a model of plasma wakefield in the strongly nonlinear (bubble) regime, we develop a lowest-order perturbation theory for the components of electromagnetic fields inside and outside the bubble using the assumption of small thickness…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-15 A. A. Golovanov , I. Yu. Kostyukov , J. Thomas , A. Pukhov

The kinetic description of relativistic plasmas in the presence of time-varying and spatially non-uniform electromagnetic fields is a fundamental theoretical issue both in astrophysics and plasma physics. This refers, in particular, to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto , Zdeněk Stuchlík

In this theoretical study, the problem of self-focusing of an X-ray intense laser beam in the thermal quantum plasma is studied. Using a relativistic fluid model and taking into account the hydrodynamic pressure of degenerate electrons in…

Selected problems of fundamental importance for spintronics and spin-polarized transport are reviewed, some of them with a special emphasis on their applications in quantum computing and coherent control of quantum dynamics. The role of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Das Sarma , Jaroslav Fabian , Xuedong Hu , Igor Zutic

We show that an analog of the physics at the Planck scale can be found in the propagation of tightly focused laser beams. Various equations that occur in generalized quantum mechanics are formally identical to those describing the nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2014-06-26 Claudio Conti

In plasma physics, collisionless charged particles are transported following the dynamics of a meanfield Vlasov equation with a self-consistent electric field generated by the charge density. Due to the long range interaction between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Toan T. Nguyen

We consider a recently derived kinetic model for weakly relativistic quantum plasmas. We find that that the effects of spin-orbit interaction and Thomas precession may alter the linear dispersion relation for a magnetized plasma in case of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Martin Stefan , Gert Brodin

Recently, a self-contained trajectory-based formulation of non-relativistic quantum mechanics was developed [Ann. Phys. 315, 505 (2005); Chem. Phys. 370, 4 (2010); J. Chem. Phys. 136, 031102 (2012)], that makes no use of wavefunctions or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Bill Poirier

Wave-particle interaction in toroidal plasmas is an essential transport mechanism in drift wave instability-driven microturbulence. In tokamkas, different wave-particle resonance conditions have been found important for the energy and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Ge Dong , Zhihong Lin

A theory that describes how to load negative charge into a nonlinear, three-dimensional plasma wakefield is presented. In this regime, a laser or an electron beam blows out the plasma electrons and creates a nearly spherical ion channel,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 M. Tzoufras , W. Lu , F. S. Tsung , C. Huang , W. B. Mori , T. Katsouleas , J. Vieira , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

The real Hilbert space formalism developed within the quaternionic quantum mechanics ($\mathbb H$QM) is fully applied to the simple model of the autonomous particle. This framework permits novel insights within the usual description of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Sergio Giardino

We study the quantum transport through entropic barriers induced by hardwall constrictions of hyperboloidal shape in two and three spatial dimensions. Using the separability of the Schrodinger equation and the classical equations of motion…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Hales , H. Waalkens

The article deals with one- and two-particle quantum walks on a graph with Braess-like topology and analyzes the issue of network congestion in the quantum world. Our approach to the study of congestion in quantum networks is based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 A. D. Lobanova , A. D. Lobanov , A. M. Pupasov-Maksimov

We investigate the dynamics of two identical spinless fermions on a one-dimensional lattice with open boundary conditions (OBC), subject to quasiperiodic long-range interactions. Using numerical exact diagonalization (ED), we study this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-16 Yun Zou
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