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High cooling power of magnetocaloric refrigeration can be achieved only at large amounts of heat, which can be transferred in one cycle from cold end to hot end at quasi-isothermal conditions. The simple experimental method for direct…

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) provides a promising foundation for the development of solid-state refrigeration technologies that could replace conventional gas compression-based cooling systems. Current research efforts primarily focus on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Nguyen Thi My Duc , Hariharan Srikanth , Manh-Huong Phan

Solid state-refrigerants have generated worldwide interest owing to their growing potential for use in efficient and green cooling devices. Caloric effects could be obtained by manipulating their degrees of freedom such as magnetization,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-10 M. Balli , S. Jandl , P. Fournier , D. Z. Dimitrov

The ternary intermetallic compound Gd$_2$Cu$_2$In crystallizes in Mo$_2$Fe$_2$B type structure with the space group $P4/mbm$ and we study critical behaviour and magnetocaloric effect near the ferromagnetic transition ($T_C$ $\approx$ 94 K)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-28 Ramesh K. Kumar , Harikrishnan S. Nair , Baidyanath N. Sahu , Sindisiwe Xhakaza , Andre M. Strydom

Magnetic field and time induced steps have been observed in the recently discovered ternary silicide R6Co1.67Si3. Huge relaxation steps are observed across different loops in the low temperature magnetization isotherms. Giant relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-01 Arabinda Haldar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

We report on the low-temperature magnetic susceptibilities and specific heats of the isostructural spin-ladder molecular complexes L$_{2}$[M(opba)]$_{3\cdot x$DMSO$\cdot y$H$_{2}$O, hereafter abbreviated with L$_{2}$M$_{3}$ (where L = La,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Evangelisti , M. L. Kahn , J. Bartolome , L. J. de Jongh , C. Meyers , J. Leandri , Y. Leroyer , C. Mathoniere

Finding new two-dimensional (2D) materials with novel quantum properties is highly desirable for technological innovations. In this work, we studied a series of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with different metal cores and discovered…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Jie Li , Ruqian Wu

The magnetocaloric effect enables magnetic refrigeration and plays an important role for cooling at cryogenic temperatures, which is essential for emergent technologies such as hydrogen liquefaction and quantum computing. Here, we study the…

The magnetocaloric effect is the isothermal change of magnetic entropy and the adiabatic temperature change induced in a magnetic material when an external magnetic field is applied. In this work, we present an experimental setup to study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Yamila Rotstein Habarnau , Pablo Bergamasco , Joaquin Sacanell , Gabriela Leyva , Cecilia Albornoz , Mariano Quintero

The prospect of efficient solid state refrigeration at room temperature is driving research into magnetic cooling engine design and magnetic phase transition-based refrigerants. In this Viewpoint an Ashby-style map of magnetic refrigerant…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-02 Karl G. Sandeman

From a systematic study of the electrical resistivity $\rho(T,H)$, magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T,H)$, isothermal magnetization $M(H)$ and the specific heat $C(T,H)$, a temperature-magnetic field ($T$-$H$) phase diagram has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-04 T. Shang , Y. H. Chen , F. Ronning , N. Cornell , J. D. Thompson , A. Zakhidov , M. B. Salamon , H. Q. Yuan

The magnetothermodynamics of strongly frustrated classical Heisenberg antiferromagnets on kagome, garnet, and pyrochlore lattices is examined. The field induced adiabatic temperature change (dT/dH)_S is significantly larger for such systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky

Gadolinium stand as the favored choice among magnetic refrigerant materials for numerous active magnetic regenerator (AMR) prototypes due to its remarkable ability to exhibit a substantial change in magnetic entropy. This unique…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-16 A. Endichi , H. Bouhani , O. Baggari , H. Zaari , O. Mounkachi , A. El Kenz , A. Benyoussef

This is a comment on 'Table-like magnetocaloric effect and enhanced refrigerant capacity in Eu8Ga16Ge30-EuO composite materials', published few years ago. Refrigerant Capacity (RC) and Relative Cooling Power (RCP) are properties that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 A. M. G. Carvalho

We report on structural, magnetic, electrical, and thermodynamic properties of Gd-doped LaMnO3 single crystals for Gd doping levels 0 <= x <= 1. At room temperature, for all doping levels the orthorhombic O' phase is indicative for a strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Hemberger , S. Lobina , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , N. Tristan , V. Yu. Ivanov , A. A. Mukhin , A. M. Balbashov , A. Loidl

We report the observation of both resonant quantum tunneling of magnetization (RQTM) and resonant quantum magnetodielectric (RQMD) effect in the perovskite multiferroic metal-organic framework [CH3NH3]Co(HCOO)3. An intrinsic magnetic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-08 Na Su , Shuang Liu , Yingjie He , Yan Liu , Huixia Fu , Yi-Sheng Chai , Young Sun

We present a thorough study on the magnetoanisotropic properties and magnetocaloric effect in the layered ferromagnetic Cr$_4$Te$_5$ single crystals by performing the critical behaviour analysis of magnetization isotherms. The critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-20 Shubham Purwar , Susmita Changdar , Susanta Ghosh , S. Thirupathaiah

Combining multiple degrees of freedom in strongly-correlated materials such as transition-metal oxides would lead to fascinating magnetic and magnetocaloric features. Herein, the strain effects are used to markedly tailor the magnetic and…

We present combined experimental and theoretical investigations on the magnetic and magnetocaloric behavior of Nd$_2$NiMnO$_6$. The relative cooling power (RCP) which quantifies the usefulness of a magnetocaloric (MC) material is estimated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 Gyaneswar Sharma , Kanika Pasrija , Anzar Ali , Sanjeev Kumar , Yogesh Singh

The RPO4 orthophosphates (R = rare earth element) have recently attracted a wide interest due to the strong coupling between their electronic, orbital and structural ordering parameters resulting in a variety of functional properties.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-01 M. Balli , L. Attou , S-E. Bouzarmine , S. Oubad , K. El Maalam , P. Fournier , S. Mangin