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We investigate electromagnetic radiation emitted by a small voltage-biased Josephson junction connected to a superconducting transmission line. At frequencies below the well known emission peak at the Josephson frequency (2eV/h), extra…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-02 Juha Leppäkangas , Göran Johansson , Michael Marthaler , Mikael Fogelström

We study scattering of propagating microwave fields by a DC-voltage biased Josephson junction. At sub-gap voltages, a small Josephson junction works merely as a non-linear boundary that can absorb, amplify, and diversely convert propagating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-07 Juha Leppäkangas , Michael Marthaler

We study a voltage biased Josephson junction coupled to two resonators of incommensurate frequencies. Using a density approach to analyze the cavity fields and an input-output description to analyze the emitted photonic fluxes and their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-08 Mircea Trif , Pascal Simon

We study theoretically electromagnetic radiation emitted by inelastic Cooper-pair tunneling. We consider a dc-voltage-biased superconducting transmission line terminated by a Josephson junction. We show that the generated continuous-mode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Juha Leppäkangas , Mikael Fogelström , Michael Marthaler , Göran Johansson

We show that a properly dc-biased Josephson junction in series with two microwave resonators of different frequencies emits photon pairs in the resonators. By measuring auto- and inter-correlations of the power leaking out of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 M. Westig , B. Kubala , O. Parlavecchio , Y. Mukharsky , C. Altimiras , P Joyez , D. Vion , P. Roche , M. Hofheinz , D Esteve , M Trif , P. Simon , J. Ankerhold , F. Portier

The influence of radio frequency microwaves on the Coulomb blockade characteristics in small Josephson junctions was studied using a one-dimensional array of ten small Al tunnel junctions in the frequency range from 1 MHz to 1000 MHz.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo , Kouichi Takeda , Yoshinao Mizugaki , Takeo Kato , Hiroshi Shimada

We demonstrate theoretically that charge transport across a Josephson junction, voltage-biased through a resistive environment, produces antibunched photons. We develop a continuous-mode description of the emitted radiation field in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-13 Juha Leppäkangas , Mikael Fogelström , Alexander Grimm , Max Hofheinz , Michael Marthaler , Göran Johansson

In the classical Josephson effect the phase difference across the junction is well defined, and the supercurrent is reduced only weakly by phase diffusion. For mesoscopic junctions with small capacitance the phase undergoes large quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hermann Grabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

We explore the photonic (bright) side of dynamical Coulomb blockade (DCB) by measuring the radiation emitted by a dc voltage-biased Josephson junction embedded in a microwave resonator. In this regime Cooper pair tunneling is inelastic and…

Preliminary results are presented concerning static properties of a small Josephson junction under the influence of strong microwave radiation. We discuss the correspondence between a Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-08 I. Abalosheva , P. Gierlowski , M. Jaworski , S. J. Lewandowski

We observe the emission of bunches of $k \geqslant 1$ photons by a circuit made of a microwave resonator in series with a voltage-biased tunable Josephson junction. The bunches are emitted at specific values $V_k$ of the bias voltage, for…

We present an input-output formalism describing a tunnel junction strongly coupled to its electromagnetic environment. We exploit it in order to investigate the dynamics of the radiation being emitted and scattered by the junction. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Christophe Mora , Carles Altimiras , Philippe Joyez , Fabien Portier

Generation and control of non-classical electromagnetic fields is of crucial importance for quantum information physics. While usual methods for the production of such fields rely on a non-linearity (of a crystal, a Josephson junction,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Jean-Charles Forgues , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

A local interaction between photons can be engineered by coupling a nonlinear system to a transmission line. The required high impedance transmission line can be conveniently formed from a chain of Josephson junctions. The nonlinearity is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Li-Jing Jin , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer , Harold U. Baranger , Frank W. J. Hekking

The interplay of the tunneling transfer of charges and the emission and absorption of light can be investigated in a set-up, where a voltage-biased Josephson junction is placed in series to a microwave cavity. Here, we concentrate on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Björn Kubala , Vera Gramich , Joachim Ankerhold

The Josephson junction is a building block of quantum circuits. Its behavior, well understood when treated as an isolated entity, is strongly affected by coupling to an electromagnetic environment. In 1983, Schmid predicted that a Josephson…

We show experimentally that a dc-biased Josephson junction in series with two microwave resonators emits entangled beams of microwaves leaking out of the resonators. In the absence of a stationary phase reference for characterizing the…

In a process called parametric down-conversion, a dc-biased Josephson junction coupled to two microwave resonators emits photon pairs when the Josephson frequency matches the sum of the two resonance frequencies. Recent experiments have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Lisa Arndt , Fabian Hassler

We have investigated theoretically the tuning characteristics of a Josephson junction within a microcavity for one-photon spontaneous emission and for one-photon and two-photon stimulated emission. For spontaneous emission, we have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrea T. Joseph , Robin Whiting , Roger Andrews

The supercurrent of a Josephson junction is reduced by phase diffusion. For ultrasmall capacitance junctions the current may be further decreased by Coulomb blockade effects. We calculate the Cooper pair current by means of time-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hermann Grabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Benjamin Paul
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