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The performance of a constraint model can often be improved by converting a subproblem into a single table constraint (referred to as tabulation). Finding subproblems to tabulate is traditionally a manual and time-intensive process, even…

As deep learning techniques advance more than ever, hyper-parameter optimization is the new major workload in deep learning clusters. Although hyper-parameter optimization is crucial in training deep learning models for high model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Ahnjae Shin , Dong-Jin Shin , Sungwoo Cho , Do Yoon Kim , Eunji Jeong , Gyeong-In Yu , Byung-Gon Chun

Dropout is an effective strategy for the regularization of deep neural networks. Applying tabu to the units that have been dropped in the recent epoch and retaining them for training ensures diversification in dropout. In this paper, we…

Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP) is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem, therefore, solving the QAP requires applying one or more of the meta-heuristic algorithms. This paper presents a comparative study between Meta-heuristic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-07-21 Gamal Abd El-Nasser A. Said , Abeer M. Mahmoud , El-Sayed M. El-Horbaty

This paper presents a new multi-objective hybrid model that makes cooperation between the strength of research of neighborhood methods presented by the tabu search (TS) and the important exploration capacity of evolutionary algorithm. This…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-02-16 Rjab Hajlaoui , Mariem Gzara , Abdelaziz Dammak

The paper presents a study of local search heuristics in general and variable neighborhood search in particular for the resolution of an assignment problem studied in the practical work of universities. Here, students have to be assigned to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-09-08 Martin Josef Geiger , Wolf Wenger

Timetabling is a typical application of constraint programming whose task is to allocate activities to slots in available resources respecting various constraints like precedence and capacity. In this paper we present a basic concept, a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Tomas Muller , Roman Bartak

Topic modeling is a very powerful technique in data analysis and data mining but it is generally slow. Many parallelization approaches have been proposed to speed up the learning process. However, they are usually not very efficient because…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Hung Nghiep Tran , Atsuhiro Takasu

Most classical scheduling formulations assume a fixed and known duration for each activity. In this paper, we weaken this assumption, requiring instead that each duration can be represented by an independent random variable with a known…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-10-13 J. C. Beck , N. Wilson

Two-phase methods are commonly used to solve bi-objective combinatorial optimization problems. In the first phase, all extreme supported nondominated points are generated through a dichotomic search. This phase also allows the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Felipe O. Mota , Luís Paquete , Daniel Vanderpooten

In a perfect world, each high school student could pursue their interests through a personalized timetable that supports their strengths, weaknesses, and curiosities. While recent research has shown that school systems are evolving to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Andreas Krystallidis , Rubén Ruiz-Torrubiano

This paper proposes a new formulation for the school bus scheduling problem (SBSP) which optimizes school start times and bus operation times to minimize transportation cost. Our goal is to minimize the number of buses to serve all bus…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Liwei Zeng , Sunil Chopra , Karen Smilowitz

The performance of anytime algorithms can be improved by simultaneously solving several instances of algorithm-problem pairs. These pairs may include different instances of a problem (such as starting from a different initial state),…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-06-28 L. Finkelstein , S. Markovitch , E. Rivlin

This paper mainly investigates the circular open dimension problem (CODP), which consists of packing a set of circles of known radii into a strip of fixed width and unlimited length without overlapping. The objective is to minimize the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-06-06 Zhanghua Fu , Wenqi Huang , Zhipeng Lv

For almost two decades the question of whether tabu search (TS) or simulated annealing (SA) performs better for the quadratic assignment problem has been unresolved. To answer this question satisfactorily, we compare performance at various…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-10-04 Gerald Paul

In many real-life optimisation problems, there are multiple interacting components in a solution. For example, different components might specify assignments to different kinds of resource. Often, each component is associated with different…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-04-10 Edmund K. Burke , Jakub Marecek , Andrew J. Parkes , Hana Rudova

This paper presents the study of an event grouping based algorithm for a university course timetabling problem. Several publications which discuss the problem and some approaches for its solution are analyzed. The grouping of events in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Velin Kralev , Radoslava Kraleva , Borislav Yurukov

Remote education has proliferated in the twenty-first century, yielding rise to intelligent tutoring systems. In particular, research has found multi-armed bandit (MAB) intelligent tutors to have notable abilities in traversing the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Blake Castleman , Uzay Macar , Ansaf Salleb-Aouissi

Distributed optimization and learning algorithms are designed to operate over large scale networks enabling processing of vast amounts of data effectively and efficiently. One of the main challenges for ensuring a smooth learning process in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Apostolos I. Rikos , Nicola Bastianello , Themistoklis Charalambous , Karl H. Johansson

We propose a survey of the research contributions on the field of Educational Timetabling with a specific focus on "standard" formulations and the corresponding benchmark instances. We identify six of such formulations and we discuss their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Sara Ceschia , Luca Di Gaspero , Andrea Schaerf