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We consider arrangements of axis-aligned rectangles in the plane. A geometric arrangement specifies the coordinates of all rectangles, while a combinatorial arrangement specifies only the respective intersection type in which each pair of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-09-03 Jonathan Klawitter , Martin Nöllenburg , Torsten Ueckerdt

The topological complexity of a path-connected space $X,$ denoted $TC(X),$ can be thought of as the minimum number of continuous rules needed to describe how to move from one point in $X$ to another. The space $X$ is often interpreted as a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Steven Scheirer

Configuration spaces of many real mechanical systems appear to be manifolds with singularity. A singularity often indicates that geometry of motion may change at the singular point of configuration space. We face conceptual problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Maria Sorokina

The configuration-space topology in canonical General Relativity depends on the choice of the initial data 3-manifold. If the latter is represented as a connected sum of prime 3-manifolds, the topology receives contributions from all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

A topological graph is \emph{$k$-quasi-planar} if it does not contain $k$ pairwise crossing edges. A topological graph is \emph{simple} if every pair of its edges intersect at most once (either at a vertex or at their intersection). In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Andrew Suk

We investigate the reconfiguration of $n$ blocks, or "tokens", in the square grid using "line pushes". A line push is performed from one of the four cardinal directions and pushes all tokens that are maximum in that direction to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Hugo A. Akitaya , Maarten Löffler , Giovanni Viglietta

In the present paper we discuss four ways of looking at rhombile tilings: stacking 3-dimensional cubes, elements of groups, and configurations of lines and points.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Vassily Olegovich Manturov , Seongjeong Kim

There is a very natural map from the configuration space of n distinct points in Euclidean 3-space into the flag manifold U(n)/U(1)^n, which is compatible with the action of the symmetric group. The map is well-defined for all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Atiyah , Paul Sutcliffe

The discriminantal arrangement is the space of configurations of $n$ hyperplanes in generic position in a $k$ dimensional space (see \cite{MS}). Differently from the case $k=1$ in which it corresponds to the well known braid arrangement,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Simona Settepanella , So Yamagata

In \cite{HigherGnk}, the author has constructed natural maps from fundamental groups of topological spaces (restricted configuration spaces) to the groups $G_{n}^{k}$. In the present paper, we show that in the case of $n=k+1$, the group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We will look for stable structures in four situations and discuss what is known and unknown.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

Coordination geometries describe how the neighbours of a central particle are arranged around it. Such geometries can be thought to lie in an abstract topological space; a model of this space could provide a mathematical basis for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard

The topological containment problem is known to be polynomial-time solvable for any fixed pattern graph $H$, but good characterisations have been found for only a handful of non-trivial pattern graphs. The complete graph on five vertices,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Rebecca Robinson , Graham Farr

Topological classification of the 4-manifolds bridges computation theory and physics. A proof of the undecidability of the homeomorphy problem for 4-manifolds is outlined here in a clarifying way. It is shown that an arbitrary Turing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 James R. van Meter

A $P_m$ path in a graph is a path on $m$ vertices. A $P_m$ system of order $n>1$ is a partition of the edges of the complete graph $K_n$ into $P_m$ paths. A $P_m$ system is said to be $k$-colourable if the vertex set of $K_n$ can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Iren Darijani , David A. Pike

A continuous map from R^m to R^N or from C^m to C^N is called k-regular if the images of any $k$ points are linearly independent. Given integers m and k a problem going back to Chebyshev and Borsuk is to determine the minimal value of N for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Jarosław Buczyński , Tadeusz Januszkiewicz , Joachim Jelisiejew , Mateusz Michałek

Given a set $A$ of $n$ points (vertices) in general position in the plane, the \emph{complete geometric graph} $K_n[A]$ consists of all $\binom{n}{2}$ segments (edges) between the elements of $A$. It is known that the edge set of every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Adrian Dumitrescu , János Pach , Morteza Saghafian , Alex Scott

A Nikulin configuration is the data of $16$ disjoint smooth rational curves on a K3 surface. According to results of Nikulin, the existence of a Nikulin configuration means that the K3 surface is a Kummer surface, moreover the abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Xavier Roulleau , Alessandra Sarti

The order topology $\tau_o(P)$ (resp. the sequential order topology $\tau_{os}(P)$) on a poset $P$ is the topology that has as its closed sets those that contain the order limits of all their order convergent nets (resp. sequences). For a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Emmanuel Chetcuti , Jan Hamhalter , Hans Weber

Let $L$ be a sequence $(\ell_1,\ell_2,\ldots,\ell_n)$ of $n$ lines in $\mathbb{C}^3$. We define the {\it intersection graph} $G_L=([n],E)$ of $L$, where $[n]:=\{1,\ldots, n\}$, and with $\{i,j\}\in E$ if and only if $i\neq j$ and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Orit E. Raz