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Since 2004, observations of Saturn's F ring have revealed that the ring's core is surrounded by structures with radial scales of hundreds of kilometers, called "spirals" and "jets". Gravitational scattering by nearby moons was suggested as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sebastien Charnoz

Images obtained by the Cassini spacecraft of the region just beyond Saturn's main rings reveal a previously unreported narrow and dusty ringlet that has dynamical connections with both Saturn's small satellite Prometheus and the F ring. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 M. M. Hedman , B. J. Carter

The Cassini spacecraft revealed the spectacular, highly irregular shapes of the small inner moons of Saturn, ranging from the unique "ravioli-like" forms of Pan and Atlas to the highly elongated structure of Prometheus. Closest to Saturn,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Adrien Leleu , Martin Jutzi , Martin Rubin

Saturns rings are known to show remarkable real time variability in their structure. Many of which can be associated to interactions with nearby moons and moonlets. Possibly the most interesting and dynamic place in the rings, probably in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-12 Phil J Sutton , Feo Kusmartsev

Many small moonlets, creating propeller structures, have been found in Saturn's rings by the Cassini spacecraft. We study the dynamical evolution of such 20-50m sized bodies which are embedded in Saturn's rings. We estimate the importance…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-23 Hanno Rein , John C. B. Papaloizou

Saturn's rings, reminiscent of an early Solar System present a unique opportunity to investigate experimentally some mechanisms thought to be responsible for planet and planetesimal formation in protoplanetary discs. Here we extended the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Phil J Sutton , Feo Kusmartsev

The Cassini spacecraft found a new and unique ring that shares the trajectory of Janus and Epimetheus, co-orbital satellites of Saturn. Performing image analysis, we found this to be a continuous ring. Its width is between 30% and 50%…

Saturn's F ring is subject to dynamic structural changes over short periods. Among the observed phenomena are diffuse extended bright clumps (ECs) ~ 3-40 degrees in longitudinal extent. These ECs appear, evolve, and disappear over a span of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-13 Robert S. French , Shannon K. Hicks , Mark R. Showalter , Adrienne K. Antonsen , Douglas R. Packard

The origin and long-term evolution of Saturn's rings is still an unsolved problem in modern planetary science. In this chapter we review the current state of our knowledge on this long-standing question for the main rings (A, Cassini…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Sebastien Charnoz , Luke Dones , Larry W. Esposito , Paul R. Estrada , Matthew M. Hedman

We present an extensive data set of ~150 localized features from Cassini images of Saturn's Ring A, a third of which are demonstrated to be persistent by their appearance in multiple images, and half of which are resolved well enough to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-14 Matthew S. Tiscareno , Joseph A. Burns , Matthew M. Hedman , Carolyn C. Porco

We present observations at optical wavelengths with the Cassini Spacecraft's Imaging Science System of the Phoebe ring, a vast debris disk around Saturn that seems to be collisionally generated by its irregular satellites. The analysis…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Daniel Tamayo , Stephen R. Markham , Matthew M. Hedman , Joseph A. Burns , Douglas P. Hamilton

Saturns F-ring is a unique, narrow ring that lies (radially) close to the tidally disruptive Roche limit of water ice for Saturn. Significant work has been done that shows it to be one of the most dynamic places in the Solar System.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Phil. J. Sutton

The dynamics of Saturn's F Ring have been a matter of curiosity ever since Voyagers 1 and 2 sent back pictures of the ring's unusual features. Some of these images showed three distinct ringlets with the outer two displaying a kinked and…

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Matthews , T. W. Hyde

On June 12, 2007 the Cassini probe sent the images of a small moon of Saturn called Atlas which is located between the ring A and the small ring R/2004 S 1. These images have shown that the Atlas morphology is very different from other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-14 Enrique Ordaz Romay

In this article we explore the aspect of the F ring with respect to the anti-alignment configuration between the ring and Prometheus. We focus our attention on the shape of the F ring's azimuthal channels which were first reported by Porco…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Carlos E. Chavez

The ejecta discharged by impacting meteorites can redistribute a planetary ring's mass and angular momentum. This `ballistic transport' of ring properties instigates a linear instability that could generate the 100--1000-km undulations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Henrik Latter , Gordon Ogilvie , Marie Chupeau

Images obtained by the Cassini spacecraft between 2012 and 2015 reveal a periodic brightness variation in a region of Saturn's D ring that previously appeared to be rather featureless. Furthermore, the intensity and radial wavenumber of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. M. Hedman , M. R. Showalter

Observations of the November 1995 Sun crossing of the Saturn's ring-plane made with the 3.6m CFH telescope, using the UHAO adaptive optics system, are presented here. We report the detection of four arcs located in the vicinity of the F…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Charnoz , A. Brahic , C. Ferrari , I. Grenier , F. Roddier , P. Thebault

The Cassini spacecraft provided key measurements during its more than twelve year mission that constrain the absolute age of Saturn's rings. These include the extrinsic micrometeoroid flux at Saturn, the volume fraction of non-icy…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-24 Paul R. Estrada , Richard. H. Durisen

In this paper, we introduce a simplified model to understand the location of Saturn's F ring. The model is a planar restricted five-body problem defined by the gravitational field of Saturn, including its second zonal harmonic $J_2$, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-27 Luis Benet , Àngel Jorba
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