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From the distributional characterizations that lie at the heart of Stein's method we derive explicit formulae for the mass functions of discrete probability laws that identify those distributions. These identities are applied to develop…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-16 Steffen Betsch , Bruno Ebner , Franz Nestmann

We consider the statistical properties over disordered samples of the overlap distribution $P_{\cal J}(q)$ which plays the role of an order parameter in spin-glasses. We show that near zero temperature (i) the {\it typical} overlap…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-31 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

This paper derives the elliptical matrix variate version of the well known univariate Birnbaum and Saunders distribution. A generalisation based on a matrix transformation is proposed, instead of the independent element by element…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

Two approaches are suggested to the definition of asymmetric generalized Weibull distribution. These approaches are based on the representation of the two-sided Weibull distributions as variance-mean normal mixtures or more general…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Victor Korolev , Lily Kurmangazieva , Alexander Zeifman

This paper studies a family of estimators based on noise-contrastive estimation (NCE) for learning unnormalized distributions. The main contribution of this work is to provide a unified perspective on various methods for learning…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-15 J. Jon Ryu , Abhin Shah , Gregory W. Wornell

A generalization of a distribution increases the flexibility particularly in studying of a phenomenon and its properties. Many generalizations of continuous univariate distributions are available in literature. In this study, an…

Applications · Statistics 2024-08-30 Brijesh P. Singh , Sandeep Singh , Utpal Dhar Das

This paper studies the distributional asymptotics of the slowly changing sequence of logarithms $(\log_bn)$ with $b\in\mathbb{N}\setminus\{1\}.$ It is known that $(\log_bn)$ is not uniformly distributed modulo one, and its omega limit set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Chuang Xu

A new family of continuous distribution is proposed by using Kumaraswamy-G (Cordeiro and de Castro, 2011) distribution as the base line distribution in the Marshal-Olkin (Marshall and Olkin, 1997) construction. A number of known…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Laba Handique , Subrata Chakraborty

A new generalization of the family of Poisson-G is called beta Poisson-G family of distribution. Useful expansions of the probability density function and the cumulative distribution function of the proposed family are derived and seen as…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Laba Handique , Subrata Chakraborty , Farrukh Jamal

The quantum mechanical transition probability is symmetric. A probabilistically motivated and more general quantum logical definition of the transition probability was introduced in two preceding papers without postulating its symmetry, but…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-20 Gerd Niestegge

The discrete distribution of the length of longest increasing subsequences in random permutations of $n$ integers is deeply related to random matrix theory. In a seminal work, Baik, Deift and Johansson provided an asymptotics in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Folkmar Bornemann

We compute the limiting distribution, as n approaches infinity, of the number of cycles of length between gamma n and delta n in a permutation of [n] chosen uniformly at random, for constants gamma, delta such that 1/(k+1) <= gamma < delta…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-17 Michael Lugo

We propose a new general version of Stein's method for univariate distributions. In particular we propose a canonical definition of the Stein operator of a probability distribution {which is based on a linear difference or differential-type…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Christophe Ley , Gesine Reinert , Yvik Swan

A Wright function based framework is proposed to combine and extend several distribution families. The $\alpha$-stable distribution is generalized by adding the degree of freedom parameter. The PDF of this two-sided super distribution…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-18 Stephen H. Lihn

In the context of survival analysis, Marshall and Olkin (1997) introduced families of distributions by adding a scalar parameter to a given survival function, parameterized or not. In that paper, we generalize their approach. We show how it…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-07-21 Damien Bousquet , Jean-Pierre Daurès , Jean-Michel Marin

The distribution of the ratios of nearest neighbor level spacings has become a popular indicator of spectral fluctuations in complex quantum systems like interacting many-body localized and thermalization phases, quantum chaotic systems,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 S. Harshini Tekur , Udaysinh T. Bhosale , M. S. Santhanam

We elaborate the notions of Martin-L\"of and Schnorr randomness for real numbers in terms of uniform distribution of sequences. We give a necessary condition for a real number to be Schnorr random expressed in terms of classical uniform…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Verónica Becher , Serge Grigorieff

In this paper, we propose a new distribution with unitary support which can be characterized as a ratio of the type $W=X_1/(X_1+X_2)$, where $(X_1, X_2)^\top$ follows a bivariate extreme distribution with Fr\'echet margins, that is, $X_1$…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-03 Roberto Vila , Felipe Quintino

The distributions of the spacing s between nearest-neighbor levels of unfolded spectra of random matrices from the beta-Hermite ensemble (beta-HE) is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. The random matrices from the beta-HE are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Le Caer , C. Male , R. Delannay

A set ${\cal A} \subseteq \Set{1,...,N}$ is of type $B_2$ if all sums $a+b$, with $a\ge b$, $a,b\in {\cal A}$, are distinct. It is well known that the largest such set is of size asymptotic to $N^{1/2}$. For a $B_2$ set ${\cal A}$ of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihail N. Kolountzakis