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In this paper, we develop a weak-coupling treatment of nonperturbative QCD to heavy hadrons on the light-front. First, we present a derivation of quark confining interaction in light-front QCD for heavy quark systems, based on the recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Wei-Min Zhang

The heavy quark-antiquark potential is accessible in perturbative QCD and in lattice simulations. The perturbative short-distance part of the potential is contructed via a restricted Fourier transform, covering the momentum region where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-30 Alexander Laschka , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

In recent years, the discovery in quarkonium spectrum of several states not predicted by the naive quark model has awakened a lot of interest. A possible description of such states requires the enlargement of the quark model by introducing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-10 Pablo G. Ortega , David R. Entem , Francisco Fernández

We perform a one-loop calculation of the strange quark polarization ($\Delta s$) of the nucleon in a SU(3) chiral potential model. We find that if the intermediate excited quark states are summed over in a proper way, i.e., summed up to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 X. B. Chen , X. S. Chen , Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , F. Wang

The present knowledge of QCD confining forces between static test charges is summarised, with an emphasis on lattice results. Recent developments in relating QCD potentials to quarkonium properties by use of effective field theory methods…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Gunnar S. Bali

We investigate the quantum behavior of a quark-antiquark bound system under the influence of a magnetic field within the symplectic formulation of quantum mechanics. Employing a perturbative approach, we obtain the ground and first excited…

We analyze the large-distance behaviour of static quark-anti-quark pair correlations in QCD. The singlet free energy is calculated and the entropy contribution to it is identified allowing us to calculate the excess internal energy. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-13 Konstantin Petrov , RBC-Bielefeld Collaboration

We determine the equation of state of QCD at finite chemical potential, to order $(\mu_B/T)^6$, for a system of 2+1 quark flavors. The simulations are performed at the physical mass for the light and strange quarks on several lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 J. Gunther , R. Bellwied , S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Pasztor , C. Ratti

We perform an investigation of the static quark-quark-potential both in the confined and the deconfined phase. We discuss conceptual and technical problems and present first results of an exploratory numerical investigation.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , M. Mechtel , K. Szabo

The quantum bootstrap method is applied to determine the bound-state spectrum of Quarkonium systems using a non-relativistic potential approximation. The method translates the Schr\"odinger equation into a set of algebraic recursion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Jairo Alexis Lopez , Carlos Sandoval

At the large distances compared to the chiral symmetry breaking scale, a four-quark system $\bar Q \bar Q qq$ (with $Q$ as heavy and $q$ as light quarks) can be treated as two asymptotic mesons interacting via strong residual forces. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-28 Muhammad Naeem Anwar

We derive covariant equations for a system of two quarks and two antiquarks where the effect of quark-antiquark annihilation is taken into account. In our approach, only pair-wise interactions are retained, while all possibilities of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-06 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

In this study, a non-relativistic potential model is used to calculate the mass spectrum and decay properties of low lying charmonium states. A stochastic framework is proposed to extract the possible analytical form of the confinement part…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Ahmet Bingul , Altug Ozpineci

In this work, we perform a covariant treatment of quark-antiquark systems. We calculate the spectra and wave functions using a formalism based on the Covariant Spectator Theory (CST). Our results not only reproduce very well the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Sofia Leitão , Alfred Stadler , M. T. Peña , E. P. Biernat

This paper applies the analytic forms of a recent non-perturbative, manifestly gauge- and Lorentz-invariant description (of the exchange of all possible virtual gluons between quarks ($Q$) and/or anti-quarks ($\bar{Q}$) in a quenched,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-26 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

We adopt a $T$-matrix approach to study quarkonium properties and heavy-quark transport in a Quark-Gluon Plasma. The $T$-matrix approach is well suited to implement potential scattering and thus provides a common framework for low-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 R. Rapp , F. Riek , H. van Hees , V. Greco , M. Mannarelli

Heavy quark bound state systems, mesons and hybrids, are discussed in the framework of the QCD effective field theory called potential Non-Relativistic QCD.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nora Brambilla

The hadro-quarkonium picture [S. Dubinskiy and M.B. Voloshin, Phys. Lett. B 666, 344 (2008)] provides one possible interpretation for the pentaquark candidates with hidden charm, recently reported by the LHCb Collaboration, as well as for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-12 Maurizio Alberti , Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir , Wolfgang Söldner

Understanding the interactions between quark-antiquark pairs is essential for elucidating quark confinement within the framework of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). This study investigates the field distribution patterns that arise between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Wei Kou , Xurong Chen

A general approach to accounting for retardation effects in the long-range (confining) part of the quark-antiquark potential is presented. The charmonium and bottomonium mass spectra are calculated with the systematic account of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin