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We describe a set of lower-level abstractions to improve performance on modern large scale heterogeneous systems. These provide portable access to system- and hardware-dependent features, automatically apply dynamic optimizations at run…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-08-07 Erik Schnetter

Vector Symbolic Architectures (VSAs) give a way to represent a complex object as a single fixed-length vector, so that similar objects have similar vector representations. These vector representations then become easy to use for machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Stephen I. Gallant

Since the seminal papers by Giannessi, an interesting topic in vector optimization has been the characterization of (weak) efficiency thorough Minty and Stampacchia type variational inequalities. Several results have been proved to extend…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Giovanni P. Crespi , Carola Schrage

Vector Symbolic Architectures combine a high-dimensional vector space with a set of carefully designed operators in order to perform symbolic computations with large numerical vectors. Major goals are the exploitation of their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Kenny Schlegel , Peer Neubert , Peter Protzel

We review the concept of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) and discuss examples of their use in a number of scenarios. Several SVM implementations have been used in HEP and we exemplify this algorithm using the Toolkit for Multivariate…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-12-06 Adrian Bevan , Rodrigo Gamboa Goñi , Jon Hays , Tom Stevenson

The classification of complex data usually requires the composition of processing steps. Here, a major challenge is the selection of optimal algorithms for preprocessing and classification (including parameterizations). Nowadays, parts of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Mario Michael Krell

In finite element calculations, the integral forms are usually evaluated using nested loops over elements, and over quadrature points. Many such forms (e.g. linear or multi-linear) can be expressed in a compact way, without the explicit…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Robert Cimrman

A novel boundary element method (BEM) removes the classical dependence on explicit fundamental solutions and extends quasi-optimal BEM discretisations to strongly elliptic operators with variable coefficients. The approach constructs a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Benedikt Gräßle , Stefan A. Sauter

We study the problem of $\textit{vector set search}$ with $\textit{vector set queries}$. This task is analogous to traditional near-neighbor search, with the exception that both the query and each element in the collection are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Joshua Engels , Benjamin Coleman , Vihan Lakshman , Anshumali Shrivastava

The Virtual Element Method (VEM) is an extension of the Finite Element Method (FEM) used for handling polytopal meshes. This paper provides a brief introduction to the VEM for a two-dimensional Laplacian problem. Additionally, it highlights…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 F. Dassi

We consider methods for learning vector representations of SQL queries to support generalized workload analytics tasks, including workload summarization for index selection and predicting queries that will trigger memory errors. We consider…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Shrainik Jain , Bill Howe , Jiaqi Yan , Thierry Cruanes

Learning visual representations from natural language supervision has recently shown great promise in a number of pioneering works. In general, these language-augmented visual models demonstrate strong transferability to a variety of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Chunyuan Li , Haotian Liu , Liunian Harold Li , Pengchuan Zhang , Jyoti Aneja , Jianwei Yang , Ping Jin , Houdong Hu , Zicheng Liu , Yong Jae Lee , Jianfeng Gao

Passarino-Veltman (PV) reduction method has been proved to be very useful for the computation of general one-loop integrals. However, not much progress has been made when applying to higher loops. Recently, we have improved the PV-reduction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Bo Feng , Tingfei Li

In this study, we introduce a novel method called group-wise \textbf{VI}sual token \textbf{S}election and \textbf{A}ggregation (VISA) to address the issue of inefficient inference stemming from excessive visual tokens in multimoal large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Pengfei Jiang , Hanjun Li , Linglan Zhao , Fei Chao , Ke Yan , Shouhong Ding , Rongrong Ji

Modern language models use a single matrix for input embedding and output projection. This couples two distinct objectives: token representation and discrimination over a vocabulary. This work introduces Leviathan, a Transformer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Reza T. Batley , Sourav Saha

Traditional Semantic Table Interpretation (STI) methods rely primarily on the underlying table data to create semantic annotations. This year's SemTab challenge introduced the ``Metadata to KG'' track, which focuses on performing STI by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Margherita Martorana , Xueli Pan , Benno Kruit , Tobias Kuhn , Jacco van Ossenbruggen

Vectorization is a technique that replaces a set-valued optimization problem with a vector optimization problem. In this work, by using an extension of Gerstewitz function [1], a vectorizing function is defined to replace a given set-valued…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Emrah Karaman , İlknur Atasever Güvenç , Mustafa Soyertem , Didem Tozkan , Mahide Küçük , Yalçın Küçük

Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition (HMER) is a challenging task with many educational applications. Recent methods for HMER have been developed for complex mathematical expressions in standard horizontal format. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Daniel Rosa , Filipe R. Cordeiro , Ruan Carvalho , Everton Souza , Sergio Chevtchenko , Luiz Rodrigues , Marcelo Marinho , Thales Vieira , Valmir Macario

Clustering is a popular data mining technique that aims to partition an input space into multiple homogeneous regions. There exist several clustering algorithms in the literature. The performance of a clustering algorithm depends on its…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Sudip Poddar , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Employing a matrix mask, a vector subdivision scheme is a fast iterative averaging algorithm to compute refinable vector functions for wavelet methods in numerical PDEs and to produce smooth curves in CAGD. In sharp contrast to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Bin Han
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