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Predictive power allocation is conceived for energy-efficient video streaming over mobile networks using deep reinforcement learning. The goal is to minimize the accumulated energy consumption of each base station over a complete video…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Dong Liu , Jianyu Zhao , Chenyang Yang , Lajos Hanzo

Ultra-reliable low-latency vehicular communications (URLLC) require sufficient physical-layer (PHY) compute headroom at the network edge, where roadside units (RSUs) and compact next-generation base stations (gNBs) must meet strict timing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Ryan Barker , Julia Boone , Tolunay Seyfi , Alireza Ebrahimi Dorcheh , Fatemeh Afghah , Joseph Boccuzzi

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are frequently employed in a variety of computer vision applications. Nowadays, an emerging trend in the current video distribution system is to take advantage of DNN's overfitting properties to perform video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Gen Li , Zhihao Shu , Jie Ji , Minghai Qin , Fatemeh Afghah , Wei Niu , Xiaolong Ma

Distributed Stream Processing (DSP) systems are capable of processing large streams of unbounded data, offering high throughput and low latencies. To maintain a stable Quality of Service (QoS), these systems require a sufficient allocation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Benjamin J. J. Pfister , Dominik Scheinert , Morgan K. Geldenhuys , Odej Kao

This paper reduces the cost of DNNs training by decreasing the amount of data movement across heterogeneous architectures composed of several GPUs and multicore CPU devices. In particular, this paper proposes an algorithm to dynamically…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Sicong Zhuang , Cristiano Malossi , Marc Casas

Video depth estimation is essential for providing 3D scene structure in applications ranging from autonomous driving to mixed reality. Current end-to-end video depth models have established state-of-the-art performance. Although current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Daewon Yoon , Injun Baek , Sangyu Han , Yearim Kim , Nojun Kwak

Transformers are gaining increasing attention across Natural Language Processing (NLP) application domains due to their outstanding accuracy. However, these data-intensive models add significant performance demands to the existing computing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Ahmed J. Abdelmaksoud , Shady Agwa , Themis Prodromakis

Depthwise separable convolution (DSC) has emerged as a crucial technique, especially for resource-constrained devices. In this paper, we propose a dual-engine for the DSC hardware accelerator, which enables the full utilization of depthwise…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yi Chen , Jie Lou , Malte Wabnitz , Johnson Loh , Tobias Gemmeke

We discuss the application of graphical processing units (GPUs) to accelerate real-space density functional theory (DFT) calculations. To make our implementation efficient, we have developed a scheme to expose the data parallelism available…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-09-02 Xavier Andrade , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

There is growing interest in lowering the energy consumption of computation. Energy transparency is a concept that makes a program's energy consumption visible from software to hardware through the different system layers. Such transparency…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Kyriakos Georgiou , Steve Kerrison , Kerstin Eder

This paper considers the problem of resource allocation in stream processing, where continuous data flows must be processed in real time in a large distributed system. To maximize system throughput, the resource allocation strategy that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Xiang Ni , Jing Li , Mo Yu , Wang Zhou , Kun-Lung Wu

The need to develop systems that exploit multi and many-core architectures to reduce wasteful heat generation is of utmost importance in compute-intensive applications. We propose an energy-conscious approach to multicore scheduling known…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Matthew Michel , Hyunyoung Lee

Emerging processor architectures such as GPUs and Intel MICs provide a huge performance potential for high performance computing. However developing software using these hardware accelerators introduces additional challenges for the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Andreas Adelmann , Uldis Locans , Andreas Suter

In this paper we show that a small amount of bit stream features can be used to accurately estimate the energy consumption of state-of-the-art software and hardware accelerated decoder implementations for four different video codecs. By…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-22 Christian Herglotz , Yongjun Wen , Bowen Dai , Matthias Kränzler , André Kaup

In recent years, end-to-end learnt video codecs have demonstrated their potential to compete with conventional coding algorithms in term of compression efficiency. However, most learning-based video compression models are associated with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Tianhao Peng , Ge Gao , Heming Sun , Fan Zhang , David Bull

Edge computing systems struggle to efficiently manage multiple concurrent deep neural network (DNN) workloads while meeting strict latency requirements, minimizing power consumption, and maintaining environmental sustainability. This paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Varatheepan Paramanayakam , Andreas Karatzas , Dimitrios Stamoulis , Iraklis Anagnostopoulos

High-level synthesis (HLS) enhances digital hardware design productivity through a high abstraction level. Even if the HLS abstraction prevents fine-grained manual register-transfer level (RTL) optimizations, it also enables automatable…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Giovanni Brignone , Mihai T. Lazarescu , Luciano Lavagno

The rapid development of deep neural networks (DNNs) is inherently accompanied by the problem of high computational costs. To tackle this challenge, dynamic voltage frequency scaling (DVFS) is emerging as a promising technology for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Yunchu Han , Zhaojun Nan , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Modern GPUs increasingly rely on specialized and asynchronous hardware units to deliver high performance. Yet these units are often underutilized because today's GPU software stacks still organize programming and execution around a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Zijian He , Adrian Sampson , Yiying Zhang , Zhiyuan Guo

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) integrate sensing, computing, communication and actuation capabilities to monitor and control operations in the physical environment. A key requirement of such systems is the need to provide predictable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-29 Hyoseung Kim