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We give several results related to inhomogeneous approximations to two real numbers and badly approximable numbers. Our results are related to classical theorems by A. Khintchine (1926) and to an original method invented by Y. Peres and W.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-14 Nikolay Moshchevitin

In Diophantine approximation, inhomogeneous problems are linked with homogeneous ones by means of the so-called Transference Theorems. We revisit this classical topic by introducing new exponents of Diophantine approximation. We prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Bugeaud , Michel Laurent

In this paper we define Diophantine exponents of lattices and investigate some of their properties. We prove transference inequalities and construct some examples with the help of Schmidt's subspace theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Oleg N. German

We use discrete holomorphic polynomials to prove that, given a refining sequence of critical maps of a Riemann surface, any holomorphic function can be approximated by a converging sequence of discrete holomorphic functions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Mercat

Given $d\geq 2$, we show that the number of approximates $\frac{1}{q}\mathbf{p}\in \mathbb{Q}^d$ of $\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^d$ satisfying $|q\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{p}|\leq cq^{-\frac{1}{d}}$ with denominator $1\leq q < T$ decays to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Nathan Hughes

We develop the theory of Diophantine approximation for systems of simultaneously small linear forms, which coefficients are drawn from any given analytic non-degenerate manifolds. This setup originates from a problem of Sprind\v{z}uk from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Victor Beresnevich , Vasili Bernik , Natalia Budarina

We formulate a conjecture concerning spectral factorization of a class of trigonometric polynomials of two variables and prove it for special cases. Our method uses relations between the distribution of values of a polynomial of two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-29 Wayne Lawton

We improve upon an Omega result due to Soundararajan with respect to general trigonometric polynomials having positive Fourier coefficients. Instead of Dirichlet's approximation theorem we employ the resonance method and this leads to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Athanasios Sourmelidis

In this contribution, we address the numerical solutions of high-order asymptotic equivalent partial differential equations with the results of a lattice Boltzmann scheme for an inhomogeneous advection problem in one spatial dimension. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Bruce M Boghosian , François Dubois , Pierre Lallemand

We prove an estimate for the number of lattice points lying in certain non-convex Euclidean domains of interest in Diophantine approximation. As an application, we generalise a result of Kruse (1964) concerning the almost sure order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Reynold Fregoli

We solve the convergence case of the generalized Baker-Schmidt problem for simultaneous approximation on affine subspaces, under natural diophantine type conditions. In one of our theorems, we do not require monotonicity on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Jing-Jing Huang , Jason J. Liu

We provide a simple proof of the Lieb-Robinson bound and use it to prove the existence of the dynamics for interactions with polynomial decay. We then use our results to demonstrate that there is an upper bound on the rate at which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Nachtergaele , Yoshiko Ogata , Robert Sims

In this article we establish two new results on quantitative Diophantine approximation for one-parameter families of diagonal ternary indefinite forms. In the first result, we consider quadratic forms taking values at prime points. In the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Anish Ghosh , V. Vinay Kumaraswamy

Under the Riemann Hypothesis, we improve the error term in the asymptotic formula related to the counting lattice problem studied in a first part of this work. The improvement comes from the use of Weyl's bound for exponential sums of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Olivier Bordellès

We prove new results, related to the Littlewood and Mixed Littlewood conjectures in Diophantine approximation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Evgeni Dimitrov , Yakov Sinai

Differentiable real function reproducing primes up to a given number and having a differentiable inverse function is constructed. This inverse function is compared with the Riemann-Von Mangoldt exact expression for the number of primes not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lumomir Alexandrov , D. B. Baranov , Plamen Yotov

We study the problem of Diophantine approximation on lines in $\mathbb{R}^d$ under certain primality restrictions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Stephan Baier , Anish Ghosh

Recently, a convergent series employing a non-Gaussian initial approximation was constructed and shown to be an effective computational tool for the finite size lattice models with a polynomial interaction. Here we numerically examine the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-04 Aleksandr Ivanov , Vasily Sazonov

In this paper we study $p$-adic Diophantine approximation on manifolds, specifically multiplicative Diophantine approximation on affine subspaces and a Diophantine dichotomy for analytic $p$-adic manifolds.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Shreyasi Datta , Anish Ghosh

In this paper we present the first known deterministic algorithm for the construction of multiple rank-1 lattices for the approximation of periodic functions of many variables. The algorithm works by converting a potentially large…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Craig Gross , Mark A. Iwen , Lutz Kämmerer , Toni Volkmer