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Let $\Lambda$ be a commutative Noetherian ring, and let $I$ be a proper ideal of $\Lambda$, $R=\Lambda /I$. Consider the polynomial rings $T=\Lambda [x_1,...x_n]$ and $A=R[x_1,...,x_n]$. Suppose that linear equations are solvable in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Huishi Li

We present precise bit and degree estimates for the optimal value of the polynomial optimization problem $f^*:=\text{inf}_{x\in \mathscr{X}}~f(x)$, where $\mathscr{X}$ is a semi-algebraic set satisfying some non-degeneracy conditions. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Boulos El Hilany , Elias Tsigaridas

Solving multihomogeneous systems, as a wide range of structured algebraic systems occurring frequently in practical problems, is of first importance. Experimentally, solving these systems with Gr\"obner bases algorithms seems to be easier…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-02-24 Jean-Charles Faugère , Mohab Safey El Din , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

A contemporary and exciting application of Groebner bases is their use in computational biology, particularly in the reverse engineering of gene regulatory networks from experimental data. In this setting, the data are typically limited to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Winfried Just , Brandilyn Stigler

The new type of ideal basis introduced herein constitutes a compromise between the Gr\"obner bases based on the Buchberger's algorithm and the characteristic sets based on the Wu's method. It reduces the complexity of the traditional…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Sheng-Ming Ma

We consider the problem of computing sample points in each connected component of a semi-algebraic set defined by the non-vanishing or the positivity of an n-variate polynomial of degree d, with rational coefficients of bit size bounded by…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Jérémy Berthomieu , Edern Gillot , Mohab Safey El Din

The F5 algorithm is generally believed as one of the fastest algorithms for computing Gr\"{o}bner bases. However, its termination problem is still unclear. Recently, an algorithm GVW and its variant GVWHS have been proposed, and their…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-16 Senshan Pan , Yupu Hu , BaoCang Wang

For any real numbers $B \ge 1$ and $\delta \in (0, 1)$ and function $f: [0, B] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, let $d_{B; \delta} (f) \in \mathbb{Z}_{> 0}$ denote the minimum degree of a polynomial $p(x)$ satisfying $\sup_{x \in [0, B]} \big| p(x)…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Amol Aggarwal , Josh Alman

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}$ be a bounded domain. In this note, we use complex variable methods to study the number of critical points of the function $v=v_\Omega$ that solves the elliptic problem $\Delta v = -2$ in $\Omega,$ with boundary…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Erik Lundberg , Koushik Ramachandran

Consider the polynomial optimization problem whose objective and constraints are all described by multivariate polynomials. Under some genericity assumptions, %% on these polynomials, we prove that the optimality conditions always hold on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-02-12 Jiawang Nie , Kristian Ranestad

Solving zero-dimensional polynomial systems using Gr\"obner bases is usually done by, first, computing a Gr\"obner basis for the degree reverse lexicographic order, and next computing the lexicographic Gr\"obner basis with a change of order…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Jérémy Berthomieu , Vincent Neiger , Mohab Safey El Din

In this paper, we study the solving degrees for affine semi-regular sequences and their homogenized sequences. Some of our results are considered to give mathematically rigorous proofs of the correctness of methods for computing Gr\"{o}bner…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Momonari Kudo , Kazuhiro Yokoyama

It is well known that, using fast algorithms for polynomial multiplication and division, evaluation of a polynomial $F \in \mathbb{C}[x]$ of degree $n$ at $n$ complex-valued points can be done with $\tilde{O}(n)$ exact field operations in…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-05-30 Alexander Kobel , Michael Sagraloff

Gr\"{o}bner bases are nowadays central tools for solving various problems in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. A typical use of Gr\"{o}bner bases is the multivariate polynomial system solving, which enables us to construct…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Momonari Kudo , Kazuhiro Yokoyama

Let $I_1\subset I_2\subset\dots$ be an increasing sequence of ideals of the ring $\Bbb Z[X]$, $X=(x_1,\dots,x_n)$ and let $I$ be their union. We propose an algorithm to compute the Gr\"obner base of $I$ under the assumption that the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-04 S. Yu. Orevkov

Algebraic cryptanalysis usually requires to recover the secret key by solving polynomial equations. Grobner bases algorithm is a well-known method to solve this problem. However, a serious drawback exists in the Grobner bases based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-19 Wansu Bao , Heliang Huang

Many systems of interest in cryptography consist of equations of the same degree. Under the assumption that the degree of regularity is finite, we prove upper bounds on the degree of regularity of a system of equations of the same degree,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Giulia Gaggero , Elisa Gorla

We show that computing even very coarse approximations of critical points is intractable for simple classes of nonconvex functions. More concretely, we prove that if there exists a polynomial-time algorithm that takes as input a polynomial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall

We present an algorithm for computing Groebner bases of vanishing ideals of points that is optimized for the case when the number of points in the associated variety is less than the number of indeterminates. The algorithm first identifies…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Winfried Just , Brandilyn Stigler

Cylindrical algebraic decomposition (CAD) is an important tool for working with polynomial systems, particularly quantifier elimination. However, it has complexity doubly exponential in the number of variables. The base algorithm can be…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-10-03 Matthew England , James H. Davenport