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Genomic complexity is a growing field of evolution, with case studies for comparative evolutionary analyses in model and emerging non-model systems. Understanding complexity and the functional components of the genome is an untapped wealth…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-07 James E. Titus-McQuillan , Adalena V. Nanni , Lauren M. McIntyre , Rebekah L. Rogers

We propose a new sequencing protocol that combines recent advances in combinatorial pooling design and second-generation sequencing technology to efficiently approach de novo selective genome sequencing. We show that combinatorial pooling…

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a pivotal technique in genome sequencing due to its high throughput, rapid results, cost-effectiveness, and enhanced accuracy. Its significance extends across various domains, playing a crucial role in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-28 Fathima Nuzla Ismail , Shanika Amarasoma

We introduce an approach to detecting inconsistencies in large biological networks by using Answer Set Programming (ASP). To this end, we build upon a recently proposed notion of consistency between biochemical/genetic reactions and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-07-02 Martin Gebser , Torsten Schaub , Sven Thiele , Philippe Veber

The first step in any genome assembly algorithm entails the conversion from the domain of strings and overlaps to the language of graphs and paths, typically using one of the two conventional methods: de Bruijn graphs or overlap graphs.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-27 Anton Bankevich

Biological sequence analysis relies on the ability to denoise the imprecise output of sequencing platforms. We consider a common setting where a short sequence is read out repeatedly using a high-throughput long-read platform to generate…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-06 Nathan Ng , Ji Won Park , Jae Hyeon Lee , Ryan Lewis Kelly , Stephen Ra , Kyunghyun Cho

Summary: BGT is a compact format, a fast command line tool and a simple web application for efficient and convenient query of whole-genome genotypes and frequencies across tens to hundreds of thousands of samples. On real data, it encodes…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-07 Heng Li

RNA-Seq technology allows for studying the transcriptional state of the cell at an unprecedented level of detail. Beyond quantification of whole-gene expression, it is now possible to disentangle the abundance of individual alternatively…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-11 Barbara Rakitsch , Christoph Lippert , Hande Topa , Karsten Borgwardt , Antti Honkela , Oliver Stegle

Direct cDNA preamplification protocols developed for single-cell RNA-seq have enabled transcriptome profiling of precious clinical samples and rare cells without sample pooling or RNA extraction. Currently, there is no algorithm optimized…

Genome-to-genome comparisons require designating anchor points, which are given by Maximum Exact Matches (MEMs) between their sequences. For large genomes this is a challenging problem and the performance of existing solutions, even in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Szymon Grabowski , Wojciech Bieniecki

Motivation: Data volumes generated by next-generation sequencing technolo- gies is now a major concern, both for storage and transmission. This triggered the need for more efficient methods than general purpose compression tools, such as…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Gaëtan Benoit , Claire Lemaitre , Dominique Lavenier , Guillaume Rizk

Advances in data collecting technologies in genomics have significantly increased the need for tools designed to study the genetic basis of many diseases. Effective statistical methods should excel in both prediction accuracy and biomarker…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-13 Anthony-Alexander Christidis , Stefan Van Aelst , Ruben Zamar

The main challenge in de novo assembly of NGS data is certainly to deal with repeats that are longer than the reads. This is particularly true for RNA- seq data, since coverage information cannot be used to flag repeated sequences, of which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-06-05 Gustavo Sacomoto , Blerina Sinaimeri , Camille Marchet , Vincent Miele , Marie-France Sagot , Vincent Lacroix

The typical process for classifying and submitting a newly sequenced virus to the NCBI database involves two steps. First, a BLAST search is performed to determine likely family candidates. That is followed by checking the candidate…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-22 Troy Hernandez , Jie Yang

Most cellular phenotypes are genetically complex. Identifying the set of genes that are most closely associated with a specific cellular state is still an open question in many cases. Here we study the transcriptional profile of cellular…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-21 Alda Sabalic , Victoria Moiseeva , Andres Cisneros , Oleg Deryagin , Eusebio Perdiguero , Pura Muñoz-Canoves , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

In Cowell et al. (2007), a Bayesian network for analysis of mixed traces of DNA was presented using gamma distributions for modelling peak sizes in the electropherogram. It was demonstrated that the analysis was sensitive to the choice of a…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-06-21 Therese Graversen , Steffen Lauritzen

Mixture interpretation is a central challenge in forensic science, where evidence often contains contributions from multiple sources. In the context of DNA analysis, biological samples recovered from crime scenes may include genetic…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-05 Taylor Petty , Jan Hannig , Hari Iyer

High-throughput sequencing is now regularly used for studies of the transcriptome (RNA-seq), particularly for comparisons among experimental conditions. For the time being, a limited number of biological replicates are typically considered…

Applications · Statistics 2013-06-18 Andrea Rau , Guillemette Marot , Florence Jaffrézic

High throughput technologies have become the practice of choice for comparative studies in biomedical applications. Limited number of sample points due to sequencing cost or access to organisms of interest necessitates the development of…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-07-17 Ariana Broumand , Siamak Zamani Dadaneh

The advent of DNA and RNA sequencing has revolutionized the study of genomics and molecular biology. Next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies like Illumina, Ion Torrent, SOLiD sequencing etc. have brought about a quick and cheap way to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-26 Yun Heo , Gowthami Manikandan , Anand Ramachandran , Deming Chen