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We show that there exists a connected graph G with subexponential volume growth such that critical percolation on the product of G with the line has infinitely many infinite clusters. We also give some conditions under which this cannot…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Itai Benjamini , Gady Kozma

In this article, we consider an anisotropic finite-range bond percolation model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$. On each horizontal layer $\{(x,i): x \in \mathbb{Z}\}$ we have edges $\langle(x, i),(y, i)\rangle$ for $1 \leq |x - y| \leq N$. There are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Thomas Mountford , Maria Eulália Vares , Hao Xue

We study homogeneous, independent percolation on general quasi-transitive graphs. We prove that in the disorder regime where all clusters are finite almost surely, in fact the expectation of the cluster size is finite. This extends a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Tonći Antunović , Ivan Veselić

One of the most well-known classical results for site percolation on the square lattice is the equation p_c + p_c^* = 1. In words, this equation means that for all values different from p_c of the parameter p the following holds: Either…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Jacob van den Berg

The percolation threshold for flow or conduction through voids surrounding randomly placed spheres is rigorously calculated. With large scale Monte Carlo simulations, we give a rigorous continuum treatment to the geometry of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-08-02 D. J. Priour

Percolation is a cornerstone concept in physics, providing crucial insights into critical phenomena and phase transitions. In this study, we adopt a kinetic perspective to reveal the scaling behaviors of higher-order gaps in the largest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-01 Sheng Fang , Qing Lin , Jun Meng , Bingsheng Chen , Jan Nagler , Youjin Deng , Jingfang Fan

The state space of our model is the Euclidean space in dimension d = 2. Simultaneously, from all points of a homogeneous Poisson point process, we let grow independent and identically distributed random continuum paths. Each path stops…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-25 David Coupier , David Dereudre , Jean-Baptiste Gouéré

One of the most well-known classical results for site percolation on the square lattice is the equation $p_c+p_c^*=1$. In words, this equation means that for all values $\neq p_c$ of the parameter $p$, the following holds: either a.s. there…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-25 J. van den Berg

This paper is a study of some of the critical properties of a simple model for flux. The model is motivated by gauge theory and is equivalent to the Ising model in three dimensions. The phase with condensed flux is studied. This is the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 J. Kiskis

Consider percolation on $T\times \mathbb{Z}^d$, the product of a regular tree of degree $k\geq 3$ with the hypercubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. It is known that this graph has $0<p_c<p_u<1$, so that there are non-trivial regimes in which…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Tom Hutchcroft , Minghao Pan

We prove that critical percolation on any quasi-transitive graph of exponential volume growth does not have a unique infinite cluster. This allows us to deduce from earlier results that critical percolation on any graph in this class does…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Tom Hutchcroft

We study the center structure of full dynamical QCD at finite temperatures and nonzero values of the background magnetic field using continuum extrapolated lattice data. We concentrate on two particular observables characterizing center…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-05 Gergely Endrődi , Andreas Schäfer , Jacob Wellnhofer

We investigate a critical scaling law for the cluster heterogeneity $H$ in site and bond percolations in $d$-dimensional lattices with $d=2,...,6$. The cluster heterogeneity is defined as the number of distinct cluster sizes. As an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-26 Jae Dong Noh , Hyun Keun Lee , Hyunggyu Park

We study the problem of continuum percolation in infinite volume Gibbs measures for particles with an attractive pair potential, with a focus on low temperatures (large $\beta$). The main results are bounds on percolation thresholds…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Sabine Jansen

We consider a class of reinforcement processes, called WARMs, on tree graphs. These processes involve a parameter $\alpha$ which governs the strength of the reinforcement, and a collection of Poisson processes indexed by the vertices of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Christian Hirsch , Mark Holmes , Victor Kleptsyn

The explosive percolation problem on the complete graph is investigated via extensive numerical simulations. We obtain the cluster-size distribution at the moment when the cluster size heterogeneity becomes maximum. The distribution is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hyun Keun Lee , Beom Jun Kim , Hyunggyu Park

We generalize the random graph evolution process of Bohman, Frieze, and Wormald [T. Bohman, A. Frieze, and N. C. Wormald, Random Struct. Algorithms, 25, 432 (2004)]. Potential edges, sampled uniformly at random from the complete graph, are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-03-31 Wei Chen , Raissa M. D'Souza

Hermon and Hutchcroft have recently proved the long-standing conjecture that in Bernoulli(p) bond percolation on any nonamenable transitive graph G, at any p > p_c(G), the probability that the cluster of the origin is finite but has a large…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Gábor Pete , Ádám Timár

We extend some of the fundamental results about percolation on unimodular nonamenable graphs to nonunimodular graphs. We show that they cannot have infinitely many infinite clusters at critical Bernoulli percolation. In the case of heavy…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Ádám Timár

Global physical properties of random media change qualitatively at a percolation threshold, where isolated clusters merge to form one infinite connected component. The precise knowledge of percolation thresholds is thus of paramount…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-13 Richard A. Neher , Klaus Mecke , Herbert Wagner