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Related papers: Characterizing the Strong Maximum Principle

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This paper examines the decay properties of positive solutions for a family of fully nonlinear systems of integral equations containing Wolf potentials and Hardy weights. This class of systems includes examples which are closely related to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-24 John Villavert

We consider a multilayer hyperbolic-parabolic PDE system which constitutes a coupling of 3D thermal - 2D elastic - 3D elastic dynamics, in which the boundary interface coupling between 3D fluid and 3D structure is realized via a 2D elastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-02 George Avalos , Pelin G. Geredeli

We consider the Dirichlet problem for a class of elliptic and parabolic equations in the upper-half space $\mathbb{R}^d_+$, where the coefficients are the product of $x_d^\alpha, \alpha \in (-\infty, 1),$ and a bounded uniformly elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

The weak maximum principle of finite element methods for parabolic equations is proved for both semi-discretization in space and fully discrete methods with $k$-step backward differentiation formulae for $k = 1,... ,6$, on a two-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Genming Bai , Dmitriy Leykekhman , Buyang Li

We are concerned with the classification of positive radial solutions for the system $\Delta u=v^p$, $\Delta v=f(|\nabla u|)$, where $p>0$ and $f\in C^1[0,\infty)$ is a nondecreasing function such that $f(t)>0$ for all $t>0$. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Gurpreet Singh

We review the indefinite sublinear elliptic equation $-\Delta u=a(x)u^{q}$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, with Dirichlet or Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions. Here $0<q<1$ and $a$ is continuous and changes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

We prove the exact worst-case convergence rate of gradient descent for smooth strongly convex optimization on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Concretely, assuming that the objective function $f$ is $\mu$-strongly convex and $L$-smooth, we identify the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Jungbin Kim

In this article, first we give a general lemma on the existence of regular homeomorphic solutions $f$ with the hydrodynamic normalization $f(z)=z+o(1)$ as $z\to\infty$ to the degenerate Beltrami equations $\overline{\partial}f=\mu\,\partial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-17 V. Gutlyanskii , V. Ryazanov , E. Sevos'yanov , E. Yakubov

This paper establishes a Wiener criterion at $\infty$ to characterise the unique solvability of the Dirichlet problem for degenerate elliptic equations with power-like weights in arbitrary open sets. In the measure-theoretical context, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Ugur G. Abdulla , Denis Brazke

We show that the naive application of the maximum entropy principle can yield answers which depend on the level of description, i.e. the result is not invariant under coarse-graining. We demonstrate that the correct approach, even for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jayanth Banavar , Amos Maritan

We study the admissible growth at infinity of initial data of positive solutions of $\prt\_t u-\Gd u+f(u)=0$ in $\BBR\_+\ti\BBR^N$ when $f(u)$ is a continuous function, {\it mildly} superlinear at infinity, the model case being…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Andrey Shishkov , Laurent Véron

Under sharp conditions, we prove the existence and refined asymptotic behaviour near zero (resp., at infinity) for all positive radial solutions to elliptic equations such as \begin{equation}\label{eq11} \tag{*} \mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Florica C. Cîrstea , Maria Fărcăşeanu

In this paper, we discuss the maximum principle for a time-fractional diffusion equation $$ \partial_t^\alpha u(x,t) = \sum_{i,j=1}^n \partial_i(a_{ij}(x)\partial_j u(x,t)) + c(x)u(x,t) + F(x,t),\ t>0,\ x \in \Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^n$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

We establish existence and uniqueness of solution for the homogeneous Dirichlet problem associated to a fairly general class of elliptic equations modeled by $$ -\Delta u= h(u){f} \ \ \text{in}\,\ \Omega, $$ where $f$ is an irregular datum,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We consider local weak large solutions with its blow-up rate near the boundary to certain class of degenerate and/or singular quasilinear elliptic equation\\ ${\rm div}(d^{\alpha}(x,\partial{}B)\Phi_p(\nabla u)) = b(x)f(u)$ in a ball B,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Raj Narayan Dhara

In this work, we show existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of $H(Du, D^2u)+\chi(t)|Du|^\Gamma-f(u)u_t=$ in $\Omega\times(0, T)$ and $u=h$ on its parabolic boundary. The operator $H$ satisfies certain homogeneity conditions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Tilak Bhattacharya , Leonardo Marazzi

In this paper we are concerned with the maximum principle for quasi-linear backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs for short) of parabolic type. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Jinniao Qiu , Shanjian Tang

Using three different notions of generalized principal eigenvalue of linear second order elliptic operators in unbounded domains, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the maximum principle, as well as for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Henri Berestycki , Luca Rossi

In this paper, we prove existence and regularity results for solutions of some nonlinear Dirichlet problems for an elliptic equation defined by a degenerate coercive operator and a singular right hand side. \begin{equation}\label{01}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Abdelaaziz Sbai , Youssef El hadfi

We consider the $2m$-th order elliptic boundary value problem $Lu=f(x,u)$ on a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\R^N$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial\Omega$. The operator $L$ is a uniformly elliptic linear operator of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Wolfgang Reichel , Tobias Weth