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Related papers: Characterizing the Strong Maximum Principle

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We establish new, optimal gradient continuity estimates for solutions to a class of 2nd order partial differential equations, $\mathscr{L}(X, \nabla u, D^2 u) = f$, whose diffusion properties (ellipticity) degenerate along the \textit{a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Damião J. Araújo , Gleydson C. Ricarte , Eduardo V. Teixeira

The second-grade fluid equations are a model for viscoelastic fluids, with two parameters: $\alpha > 0$, corresponding to the elastic response, and $\nu > 0$, corresponding to viscosity. Formally setting these parameters to $0$ reduces the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes , Edriss S. Titi , Aibin Zang

The collective behavior of animals can be modeled by a system of equations of continuum mechanics endowed with extra terms describing repulsive and attractive forces between the individuals. This system can be viewed as a generalization of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Jan Březina , Václav Mácha

In this paper, we prove the existence of weak, veryweak and duality solutions to a class of elliptic problems involving singularity and measure data which is given by: $-\Delta u+(-\Delta)^s u = \frac{f(x)}{u^\gamma} +\mu$ in $\Omega$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Souvik Bhowmick , Sekhar Ghosh

We obtain new oscillation and gradient bounds for the viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations where the Hamiltonian is a sum of a sublinear and a superlinear part in the sense of Barles and Souganidis (2001). We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Olivier Ley , Vinh Duc Nguyen

We prove the validity of maximum principles for a class of fully nonlinear operators on unbounded subdomains $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ of cylindrical type. The main structural assumption is the uniform ellipticity of the operator along…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Antonio Vitolo

The goal of the present paper is to prove that if a weak limit of a consistent approximation scheme of compressible complete Euler system in the full space $ \mathbb{R}^d,\; d=2,3 $ is a weak solution of the system then eventually the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Nilasis Chaudhuri

We consider equation $-\Delta u+f(x,u)=0$ in smooth bounded domain $\Omega\in\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geqslant2$, with $f(x,r)>0$ in $\Omega\times\mathbb{R}^1_+$ and $f(x,r)=0$ on $\partial\Omega$. We find the condition on the order of degeneracy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Andrey Shishkov

We consider the fluid interface problem given by two incompressible fluids with different densities evolving by Darcy's law. This scenario is known as the Muskat problem for fluids with the same viscosities, being in two dimensions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo

In this paper, we investigate the regularity of weak solutions $u\colon\Omega\to\mathbb{R}$ to elliptic equations of the type \begin{equation*} \mathrm{div}\, \nabla \mathcal{F}(x,Du) = f\qquad\text{in $\Omega$}, \end{equation*} whose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Michael Strunk

We consider elliptic systems with superlinear and subcritical boundary conditions and a bifurcation parameter as a multiplicative factor. By combining the rescaling method with degree theory and elliptic regularity theory, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Maya Chhetri , Briceyda Delgado , Nsoki Mavinga , Rosa Pardo

The necessity of a Maximum Principle arises naturally when one is interested in the study of qualitative properties of solutions to partial differential equations. In general, to ensure the validity of these kind of principles one has to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Andrea Bisterzo

We prove optimal boundary $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity for viscosity solutions of degenerate fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations with oblique boundary conditions and Hamiltonian terms of the form \[ \begin{cases} |Du|^{\gamma}F(D^2 u)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Junior da Silva Bessa , Gleydson C. Ricarte

Dual feasible functions (DFFs) have been used to provide bounds for standard packing problems and valid inequalities for integer optimization problems. In this paper, the connection between general DFFs and a particular family of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Matthias Köppe , Jiawei Wang

We consider fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations with zero and first order terms. We provide a priori upper bounds and characterize the existence of entire subsolutions under growth conditions on the lower order coefficients which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Fabiana Leoni , Antonio Vitolo

We establish several results related to existence, nonexistence or bifurcation of positive solutions for a Dirichlet boundary value problem with in a smooth bounded domain. The main feature of this paper consists in the presence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Marius Ghergu , Vicentiu Radulescu

This paper establishes an explicit $L^2$-estimate for weak solutions $u$ to linear elliptic equations in divergence form with general coefficients and external source term $f$, stating that the $L^2$-norm of $u$ over $U$ is bounded by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Haesung Lee

We generalize the Omori-Yau almost maximum principle of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ to a second-order linear semi-elliptic operator $L$ with bounded coefficients and no zeroth order term. Using this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Kyusik Hong , Chanyoung Sung

We investigate the density large deviation function for a multidimensional conservation law in the vanishing viscosity limit, when the probability concentrates on weak solutions of a hyperbolic conservation law conservation law. When the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-14 Julien Barré , Cedric Bernardin , Raphaël Chetrite

The weak maximum principle of the isoparametric finite element method is proved for the Poisson equation under the Dirichlet boundary condition in a (possibly concave) curvilinear polyhedral domain with edge openings smaller than $\pi$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Buyang Li , Weifeng Qiu , Yupei Xie , Wenshan Yu