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In this paper, we use forward-backward stochastic differential systems to study the solution of two and d dimensional ($d\geq 3$) Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equation. For the two dimensional Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equation with space periodic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Guoping Liu

Using clean numerical simulation (CNS) which can give very accurate spatiotemporal trajectory of Navier-Stokes turbulence in a finite but long enough interval of time, we give some numerical evidences that the Navier-Stokes equations admit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Shijun Liao , Shijie Qin

A well-known unsolved problem (in the classical theory of fluid mechanics) is to identify a set of initial velocities, which may depend on the viscosity, the body forces and possibly the boundary of the fluid that will allow global in time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-22 Tepper L Gill , Woodford W. Zachary

In this paper, the system of particles coupled with fluid is considered. The particles are described by a Vlasov equation, and the fluid is governed by a forced Navier-Stokes equations. The interaction with fluid phase governed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Cheng Yu

In this paper, we establish the unique existence and some decay properties of a global solution of a free boundary problem of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $L_p$ in time and $L_q$ in space framework in a uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Kenta Oishi , Yoshihiro Shibata

In this note, we prove that for the Navier-Stokes equations, a pair of Dirichlet and Neumann data and pressure uniquely correspond to a pair of Dirichlet data and surface stress on the boundary. Hence the two inverse boundary value problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study a two-dimensional Navier--Stokes system with anisotropic viscosity, linear damping term, and an additive noise on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^2$. For this model we prove uniqueness of invariant measures when the damping coefficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Siyu Liang

The existence of weak solutions to the stationary Navier-Stokes equations in the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ is proven. This particular geometry was the only case left open since the work of Leray in 1933. The reason is that due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Julien Guillod , Peter Wittwer

We construct non-unique Leray solutions of the forced Navier-Stokes equations in bounded domains via gluing methods. This demonstrates a certain locality and robustness of the non-uniqueness discovered by the authors in [1].

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Dallas Albritton , Elia Bruè , Maria Colombo

Singularities of the Navier-Stokes equations occur when some derivative of the velocity field is infinite at any point of a field of flow (or, in an evolving flow, becomes infinite at any point within a finite time). Such singularities can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-16 H. K. Moffatt

This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of the strong solution to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with Navier-slip boundary conditions in a two-dimensional strip domain where the slip coefficients may not have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Quanrong Li , Shijin Ding

We consider the motion described by the Navier-Stokes equations in a box with periodic boundary conditions. First we prove the existence of global strong two-dimensional solutions. Next we show the existence of global strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Wojciech Zajączkowski , Ewa Zadrzyńska

We prove the global existence of weak solutions to the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with ripped density in the half-plane under a slip boundary condition provided the bulk viscosity coefficient is properly large.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Shuai Wang , Guochun Wu , Xin Zhong

We consider the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for a one-parameter family of explicit scale-invariant axi-symmetric initial data, which is smooth away from the origin and invariant under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Julien Guillod , Vladimír Šverák

In this paper, we consider two systems modelling the evolution of a rigid body in an incompressible fluid in a bounded domain of the plane. The first system corresponds to an inviscid fluid driven by the Euler equation whereas the other one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for the modified two-dimensional (2D) nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity. By fully using the structure of the system, we can obtain the key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Bing Yuan , Rong Zhang , Peng Zhou

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of determining the Lam\'e moduli of an isotropic, static elasticity equations of system at the boundary from the localized Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. Assuming appropriate local regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Yi-Hsuan Lin , Gen Nakamura

In the seminal work [39], Leray demonstrated the existence of global weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in three dimensions. We exhibit two distinct Leray solutions with zero initial velocity and identical body force. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Dallas Albritton , Elia Brué , Maria Colombo

The inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with fractional Laplacian dissipations in the multi-dimensional whole space are considered. The existence and uniqueness of global strong solution with vacuum are established for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Dehua Wang , Zhuan Ye

The problem of global-in-time regularity for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, i.e., the question of whether a smooth flow can exhibit spontaneous formation of singularities, is a fundamental open problem in mathematical physics. Due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Zoran Grujic , Liaosha Xu