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We study the original $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) system with $N=16,32$ and $64$ masses connected by a nonlinear quadratic spring. Our approach is based on resonant wave-wave interaction theory, i.e. we assume that, in the weakly…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-05 Miguel Onorato , Lara Vozella , Davide Proment , Yuri V. Lvov

We discuss a class of mechanical models of thermometers and their minimal requirements to determine the temperature for systems out of the common scope of thermometry. In particular we consider: 1) anharmonic chains with long time of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-08 M. Baldovin , A. Puglisi , A. Sarracino , A. Vulpiani

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chains of particles in \textit{thermal equilibrium} are studied from both wave-interaction and particle-interaction points of view. It is shown that, even in a strongly nonlinear regime, the chain in thermal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-20 Boris Gershgorin

We study circular nanomechanical graphene resonators by means of continuum elasticity theory, treating them as membranes. We derive dynamic equations for the flexural mode amplitudes. Due to geometrical nonlinearity these can be modeled by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-31 A. M. Eriksson , D. Midtvedt , A. Croy , A. Isacsson

We apply Wave Turbulence theory to describe the dynamics on nonlinear one-dimensional chains. We consider $\alpha$ and $\beta$ Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) systems, and the discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon chain. We demonstrate that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-08 Lorenzo Pistone , Sergio Chibbaro , Miguel Bustamante , Yuri L'vov , Miguel Onorato

We perform classical non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to calculate heat flow through a microscopic junction connecting two larger reservoirs. In contrast to earlier works, we also include the reservoirs in the simulated region…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-09-14 K. Sääskilahti , J. Oksanen , R. P. Linna , J. Tulkki

The dispersive interacting waves in Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chains of particles in \textit{thermal equilibrium} are studied from both statistical and wave resonance perspectives. It is shown that, even in a strongly nonlinear regime, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Gershgorin , Yuri V. Lvov , David Cai

We study conversion of thermal energy to mechanical energy and vice versa in $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou~(FPUT) chain with spatially sinusoidal profile of initial temperature. We show analytically that coupling between macroscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Vitaly A. Kuzkin , Anton M. Krivtsov

Mechanical nonlinearities dominate the motion of nanoresonators already at relatively small oscillation amplitudes. Although single and coupled two-degrees-of-freedom models have been used to account for experimentally observed nonlinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Ata Keşkekler , Vincent Bos , Alejandro M. Aragón , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani

Single-layer graphene is so flexible that its flexural mode (also called the ZA mode, bending mode, or out-of-plane transverse acoustic mode) is important for its thermal and mechanical properties. Accordingly, this review focuses on…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-02 Jin-Wu Jiang , Bing-Shen Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Harold S. Park

Nonlinear normal modes are periodic orbits that survive in nonlinear chains, whose instability plays a crucial role in the dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems toward thermalization. Here we focus on how the stability of nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-02 Liangtao Peng , Weicheng Fu , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

The nonlinear formulation developed based on von Karman's assumptions is employed to study the free vibration characteristics of functionally graded material (FGM) plates subjected to thermal environment. Temperature field is assumed to be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-28 N Sundararajan , T Prakash , M Ganapathi

The foundations of weak turbulence theory is explored through its application to the (alpha) Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model, a simple weakly nonlinear dispersive system. A direct application of the standard kinetic equations would miss…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter R. Kramer , Joseph A. BIello , Yury Lvov

We investigate the role that nonlinearity in the interatomic potential has on the thermal conductance of a suspended nanoribbon when it is subjected to a longitudinal strain. To focus on the first cubic and quartic nonlinear terms of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-25 Roberto Barreto , M. Florencia Carusela , Alejandro Monastra

The linear response to temperature variations is well characterised for equilibrium systems but a similar theory is not available, for example, for inertial heat conducting systems, whose paradigm is the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-09 Federico D'Ambrosio , Marco Baiesi

Sympathetic laser cooling of a single mode graphene membrane coupled to an atomic cloud interacting via Casimir-Polder forces has been recently proposed. Here, we extend this study to the effect of secondary graphene membrane whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Sofia Ribeiro , Hugo Terças

Mechanical resonators are ubiquitous in modern information technology. With the ability to couple them to electromagnetic and plasmonic modes, they hold the promise to be the key building blocks in future quantum information technology.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 John P. Mathew , Raj N. Patel , Abhinandan Borah , R. Vijay , Mandar M. Deshmukh

Mechanical sources of nonlinear damping play a central role in modern physics, from solid-state physics to thermodynamics. The microscopic theory of mechanical dissipation [M. I . Dykman, M. A. Krivoglaz, Physica Status Solidi (b) 68, 111…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 Ata Keşkekler , Oriel Shoshani , Martin Lee , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani

We present a microscopic theory of nonlinear damping and dephasing of low-frequency eigenmodes in nano- and micro-mechanical systems. The mechanism of the both effects is scattering of thermally excited vibrational modes off the considered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 J. Atalaya , T. W. Kenny , M. L. Roukes , M. I. Dykman

An open question in mechanics is whether mechanical resonators can be made nonlinear with vibrations approaching the quantum ground state. This requires engineering a mechanical nonlinearity far beyond what has been realized thus far. Here…

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