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The curvature of brane solutions in Yang-Mills matrix models is expressed in terms of conserved currents associated with global symmetries of the model. This implies a relation between the Ricci tensor and the energy-momentum tensor due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-11 Harold Steinacker

A supersymmetric quantum mechanical model is constructed for BPS states bound to surface operators in five dimensional SU(r) gauge theories using D-brane engineering. This model represents the effective action of a certain D2-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-13 U. Bruzzo , W. -y. Chuang , D. -E. Diaconescu , M. Jardim , G. Pan , Y. Zhang

For a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter we evaluate Wightman function, vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor induced by a $Z_{2}$-symmetric brane with finite thickness…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Saharian , A. L. Mkhitaryan

We investigate non-abelian branes in curved space. We discuss solutions to the equations of motion of the transverse scalars when they are constant along the world-volume directions and obey an $\mathfrak{su}(2)$ or an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Vincent Menet , Alessandro Tomasiello

We present details of a geometric method to associate a Lie superalgebra with a large class of bosonic supergravity vacua of the type AdS x X, corresponding to elementary branes in M-theory and type II string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill

We find an analytical formula for the quasicoherent states of 3D fuzzy spaces defined by algebras generated by bosonic creation and annihilation operators. This one is expressed in a representation onto the coherent states of the CCR…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 David Viennot

In the present paper, we briefly review recent studies of second-order gravitational perturbations in braneworld models. After we consider the possibility of pathological behavior of gravity at higher orders of perturbation, second-order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hideaki Kudoh

We study (2,2) supersymmetric field theories on two-dimensional worldsheet with boundaries. We determine D-branes (boundary conditions and boundary interactions) that preserve half of the bulk supercharges in non-linear sigma models, gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori , Amer Iqbal , Cumrun Vafa

Gravitational backgrounds in d+2 dimensions have been proposed as holographic duals to Lifshitz-like theories describing critical phenomena in d+1 dimensions with critical exponent z\geq 1. We numerically explore a dilaton-Einstein-Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Gaetano Bertoldi , Benjamin A. Burrington , Amanda W. Peet , Ida G. Zadeh

A introductory review to emergent noncommutative gravity within Yang-Mills Matrix models is presented. Space-time is described as a noncommutative brane solution of the matrix model, i.e. as submanifold of \R^D. Fields and matter on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Harold Steinacker

According to the AdS/CFT correspondence conjecture, the Randall-Sundrum infinite braneworld is equivalent to four dimensional Einstein gravity with ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills fields at low energies. Here we derive a four dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Tanaka

We present a numerical study of a two dimensional model of the Wess-Zumino type. We formulate this model on a sphere, where the fields are expanded in spherical harmonics. The sphere becomes fuzzy by a truncation in the angular momenta.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Wolfgang Bietenholz

We compute the matching conditions for a general thick codimension 2 brane, a necessary previous step towards the investigation of gravitational phenomena in codimension 2 braneworlds. We show that, provided the brane is weakly curved, they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

I discuss a specific model of space-time foam, inspired by the modern non-perturbative approach to string theory (D-branes). The model views our world as a three brane, intersecting with D-particles that represent stringy quantum gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

We consider a six-dimensional axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell model of warped braneworlds. The bulk is bounded by two branes, one of which is a conical 3-brane and the other is a 4-brane wrapped around the axis of symmetry. The latter brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yu-ichi Takamizu

Gravity is wonderful. The main goal of this thesis is to explore and discuss two aspects of gravity -- two wonders, which illustrate the richness of the theoretical gravitational landscape: braneworlds and holography. Each one of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-24 A. J. Ferreira-Martins

Among the multiple 5D thick braneworld models that have been proposed in the last years, in order to address several open problems in modern physics, there is a specific one involving a tachyonic bulk scalar field. Delving into this…

We study the extensions of DGP model which are described by five-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled covariantly to 3-brane with induced gravity term and consider warped D=4 de Sitter background field solutions on the brane. The case with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 J. Lukierski , I. Próchnicka

We use the Israel condition to treat carefully the weak-field perturbations due to the presence of matter on a 3-brane embedded between two regions of anti-de Sitter (AdS) space with different curvature lengths. A four dimensional Newton's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Collins , B. Holdom

We construct a class of spin foam models describing matter coupled to gravity, such that the gravitational sector is described by the unitary irreducible representations of the appropriate symmetry group, while the matter sector is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic