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The fast, dense winds which characterize Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars obscure their underlying cores, and complicate the verification of evolving core and nucleosynthesis models. Core evolution can be probed by measuring abundances of wind-borne…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. T. Smith , J. R. Houck

Clear identifications of Galactic young stellar clusters farther than a few kpc from the Sun are rare, despite the large number of candidate clusters. We aim to improve the selection of candidate clusters rich in massive stars with a…

Searching for active galactic nuclei (AGN) in dwarf galaxies is important for our understanding of the seed black holes that formed in the early Universe. Here, we test infrared selection methods for AGN activity at low galaxy masses. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 Kevin N. Hainline , Amy E. Reines , Jenny E. Greene , Daniel Stern

The goal of this paper is to investigate the physical nature of galaxies in the redshift range $0.02<z<0.15$ that have strong excess emission at mid-IR wavelengths and to determine whether they host a population of accreting black holes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Guinevere Kauffmann

In the WISE all-sky source catalogue there are 76 million mid-infrared (MIR) point sources that were detected at the first three WISE bands and have association with only one 2MASS near-IR source within 3 arcsec. We search for their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Xun Tu , Zhongxiang Wang

Deep submillimetre surveys have successfully detected distant, star-forming galaxies, enshrouded in vast quantities of dust and which emit most of their energy at far infrared wavelengths. These luminous galaxies are an important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. C. Chapman , E. Richards , G. Lewis , G. Wilson , A. Barger

We present an NTT/SOFI spectroscopic survey of infrared selected Wolf-Rayet candidates in the Scutum-Crux spiral arm (298 < l < 340, |b| < 0.5). We obtained near-IR spectra of 127 candidates, revealing 17 Wolf-Rayet stars - a ~13% success…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 C K Rosslowe , Paul A Crowther

We observed the Blue Compact Dwarf/Wolf-Rayet galaxy Mrk 178 with the NICMOS camera aboard HST. The galaxy is well resolved into individual stars in the near-IR; photometry in J and H yields color-magnitude diagrams containing 791…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Regina E. Schulte-Ladbeck , Ulrich Hopp , Laura Greggio , Mary M. Crone

We present the results of a search for Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) emission-line galaxies with very red 3.4mum - 4.6mum (W1-W2) colours in the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) Preliminary Release Source Catalogue (PRSC) aiming…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-29 Y. I. Izotov , N. G. Guseva , K. J. Fricke , C. Henkel

The sensitivity available to near-infrared surveys has recently allowed us to probe the galaxy population at $z\approx 7$ and beyond. The existing {\em Hubble} Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) and the Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-03-05 Stephen M. Wilkins , Elizabeth R. Stanway , Malcolm N. Bremer

We present the analysis of archival Very Large Telescope (VLT) Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) observations of the interacting galaxies NGC 4038/39 (a.k.a. the Antennae) at a distance of 18.1 Mpc. Up to 38 young star-forming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-04 V. M. A. Gómez-González , Y. D. Mayya , J. A. Toalá , S. J. Arthur , J. Zaragoza-Cardiel , M. A. Guerrero

We conducted an extensive search for Wolf-Rayet stars (W-Rs) in the SMC, using the same interference filter imaging techniques that have proved successful in finding W-Rs in more distant members of the Local Group. Photometry of some 1.6…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Phil Massey , Alaine Duffy

We report on IRAC-4.5mic, IRAC-8.0mic and MIPS-24mic deep observations of 16 Gamma-Ray Burst (GRBs) host galaxies performed with the Spitzer Space Telescope, and we investigate in the thermal infrared the presence of evolved stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Le Floc'h , V. Charmandaris , W. J. Forrest , F. Mirabel , L. Armus , D. Devost

The striking broad emission line spectroscopic appearance of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars has long defied analysis, due to the extreme physical conditions within their line and continuum forming regions. Recently, model atmosphere studies have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul A Crowther

Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) are evolved massive stars, and the relative number of WC-type and WN-type WRs should vary with metallicity, providing a sensitive test of stellar evolutionary theory. The observed WC/WN ratio is much higher than that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey

We use star counts from 13 deep HST fields imaged with the {\it Wide Field Camera - 2} in order to constrain the amount of dark matter in the Galaxy that can be in the form of low-mass main sequence stars or white-dwarfs. Based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Basilio X. Santiago , Gerard Gilmore , Rebecca A. W. Elson

M101 is an ideal target in which to test predictions of massive star birth and evolution. The large abundance gradient across M101 (a factor of 20) suggests that many more WR stars must be found in the inner parts of this galaxy than in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Michael M. Shara , Joanne L. Bibby , David Zurek , Paul A. Crowther , Anthony F. J. Moffat , Laurent Drissen

We report long-baseline interferometric measurements of circumstellar dust around massive evolved stars with the MIDI instrument on the Very Large Telescope Interferometer and provide spectrally dispersed visibilities in the 8-13 micron…

We have carried out a search for Wolf-Rayet galaxies in all galaxies with EW(Hb)>2AA in the SDSS DR6. We identify Wolf-Rayet features using a mixture of automatic and visual classification and find a total of 570 galaxies with significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-08 J. Brinchmann , D. Kunth , F. Durret

Aims. Our goal is twofold. First, to detect new clusters we apply the newest methods for the detection of clustering with the best available wide-field sky surveys in the mid-infrared because they are the least affected by extinction.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-18 Akash Gupta , Valentin D. Ivanov , Thomas Preibisch , Dante Minniti
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