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We give the asymptotic behavior of the ground state energy of Engel's and Dreizler's relativistic Thomas-Fermi-Weizs\"acker-Dirac functional for heavy atoms for fixed ratio of the atomic number and the velocity of light. Using a variation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Heinz Siedentop

Consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a potential with a single negative eigenvalue. It has solitons with negative small energy, which are asymptotically stable, and, if the nonlinearity is focusing, then also solitons…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Kenji Nakanishi

The current-carrying steady-state that arises in the middle of a metallic wire connected to macroscopic leads is characterized regarding its response functions, correlations and entanglement entropy. The spectral function and the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Pedro Ribeiro

The Feynman, Metropolis and Teller treatment of compressed atoms is extended to the relativistic regimes. Each atomic configuration is confined by a Wigner-Seitz cell and is characterized by a positive electron Fermi energy. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 M. Rotondo , Jorge A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

A system with charge conservation and lattice translation symmetry has a well-defined filling $\nu$, which is a real number representing the average charge per unit cell. We show that if $\nu$ is fractional (i.e. not an integer), this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Dominic V. Else , Ryan Thorngren , T. Senthil

A perturbation theory for the Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation (NLSE) in 1D on a lattice was developed. The small parameter is the strength of the nonlinearity. For this purpose secular terms were removed and a probabilistic bound on small…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-30 Shmuel Fishman , Yevgeny Krivolapov , Avy Soffer

By using the scaling method we derive the virial theorem for the relativistic mean field model of nuclei treated in the Thomas-Fermi approach. The Thomas-Fermi solutions statisfy the stability condition against scaling. We apply the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 S. K. Patra , M. Centelles , X. Vinas , M. Del Estal

In this article we study the asymptotic behavior of a quadratic NLS equation with small, time-dependent potential and small spatially localized initial data. We prove global existence and scattering of solutions. The two main ingredients of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Tristan Léger

We construct local minimizers to the Ginzburg-Landau functional of superconductivity whose number of vortices N is prescribed and blows up as the parameter epsilon, inverse of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter kappa, tends to zero. We treat the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-12 Andres Contreras , Sylvia Serfaty

We study the ground state and excitations of a one-dimensional trapped polarized Fermi gas interacting with a single impurity. First, we study the tunnelling dynamics of the impurity through a potential barrier, such as one effectively…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-05 Marek Tylutki , G. E. Astrakharchik , Alessio Recati

This paper is concerned with a nonlinear fractional Sch\"ordinger system in $\mathbb{{R}}$ with intraspecies interactions $a_{i}>0 \ (i=1,2)$ and interspecies interactions $\beta \in\mathbb{{R}}$. We study this system by solving an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Chungen Liu , Zhigao Zhang , Jiabin Zuo

We present a statistical equilibrium model of self-organization in a class of focusing, nonintegrable nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations. The theory predicts that the asymptotic-time behavior of the NLS system is characterized by the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Jordan , Christophe Josserand

We show that the standard Fermi--Pasta--Ulam system, with a suitable choice for the interparticle potential, constitutes a model for glasses, and indeed an extremely simple and manageable one. Indeed, it allows one to describe the landscape…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-22 Andrea Carati , Alberto Maiocchi , Luigi Galgani , Graziano Amati

We conduct a theoretical study of SU(N) fermions confined by a one-dimensional harmonic potential. Firstly, we introduce a new numerical approach for solving the trapped interacting few-body problem, by which one may obtain accurate energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-02 E. K. Laird , Z. -Y. Shi , M. M. Parish , J. Levinsen

Particle-gamma coincidences from the 46Ti(p,p' gamma)46Ti inelastic scattering reaction with 15-MeV protons are utilized to obtain gamma-ray spectra as a function of excitation energy. The rich data set allows analyzing the coincidence data…

We give short survey on the question of asymptotic stability of ground states of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, focusing primarily on the so called nonlinear Fermi Golden Rule.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

Quantum corrections to Thomas-Fermi (TF) theory are investigated for noninteracting one-dimensional fermions with known uniform semiclassical approximations to the density and kinetic energy. Their structure is analyzed, and contributions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-15 Raphael F. Ribeiro , Kieron Burke

We consider a macroscopic disordered system of free $d$-dimensional lattice fermions whose one-body Hamiltonian is a Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H$ with ergodic potential. We assume that the Fermi energy lies in the exponentially localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 A. Elgart , L. Pastur , M. Shcherbina

The intrinsically relativistic problem of neutral fermions subject to kink--like potentials ($\sim \mathrm{tanh} \gamma x$) is investigated and the exact bound-state solutions are found. Apart from the lonely hump solutions for $E=\pm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro , Marcelo Hott

This paper is devoted to the study of the large-time asymptotics of the small solutions to the matrix nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a potential on the half-line and with general selfadjoint boundary condition, and on the line with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Ivan Naumkin , Ricardo Weder
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