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The thermodynamic properties of high temperature and high density QCD-matter are studied using the Chiral SU(3)-flavor parity-doublet Polyakov-loop quark-hadron mean-field model, CMF. The CMF model provides a proper description of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Anton Motornenko , Jan Steinheimer , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stoecker

To analyze an electromagnetic and strong hadron processes at low energies, we consider the renormalizable model with the U0(1) x U(1) x SU(2) gauge symmetry. This approach is based on the linear sigma-model extended by the gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-21 V. Beylin , V. Kuksa , G. Vereshkov

An extended chiral SU(3) model is applied to the description of dense, hot and strange hadronic matter. The degrees of freedom are the baryon octet and decuplet and the spin-0 and spin-1 meson multiplets. The parameters of the model are…

We extend our nonperturbative essentially relativistic approach, elaborated previously, to perform an approximate estimation of the size of pi0 meson. We present detailed argumentation for choosing the mass mean square radius (MSR) for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

The Sakai-Sugimoto model provides a holographic description for chiral symmetry breaking. We use this model to investigate chirally broken phases in an external magnetic field at finite isospin and baryon chemical potentials. The equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Anton Rebhan , Andreas Schmitt , Stefan A. Stricker

We have obtained an exact solution for the BPS domain wall junction for a N=1 supersymmetric theory in four dimensions and studied its properties. The model is a simplified version of the N=2 SU(2) gauge theory with N_f=1 broken to N=1 by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenji Ito , Masashi Naganuma , Hodaka Oda , Norisuke Sakai

We present a holographic dual of four-dimensional, large N_c QCD with massless flavors. This model is constructed by placing N_f probe D8-branes into a D4 background, where supersymmetry is completely broken. The chiral symmetry breaking in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Tadakatsu Sakai , Shigeki Sugimoto

Whether the $\sigma-meson$ ($f_0(600)$) exists as a real particle is a long-standing problem in both particle physics and nuclear physics. In this work, we analyze the deuteron binding energy in the linear $\sigma$ model and by fitting the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi-Bing Ding , Xin Li , Xue-Qian Li , Xiang Liu , Hong Shen , Peng-Nian Shen , Guo-Li Wang , Xiao-Qiang Zeng

The hadronization process for quarks combining into two mesons, q\bar q\to MM' at temperature T is described within the SU(3) Nambu- Jona-Lasinio model with finite current quark masses. Invariant matrix elements, cross-sections and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 P. Rehberg , S. P. Klevansky , J. H"ufner

We study the Gross-Neveu model in 2+1 dimensions with a baryon chemical potential mu using both analytical and numerical methods. For mu greater than a critical value the model is chirally symmetric and has a Fermi surface with Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Hands , John B. Kogut , Costas G. Strouthos , Thao N. Tran

It is widely believed that mean-field theory is exact for a wide-range of classical long-range interacting systems. Is this also true once quantum fluctuations have been accounted for? As a test case we study the Hamiltonian Mean Field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-05 Ryan Plestid , James Lambert

We calculate the gravitational form factors of the pion, sigma meson, and rho meson in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of quantum chromodynamics. The canonical energy-momentum tensor (EMT) is used in their derivation, allowing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-08 Adam Freese , Ian C. Cloët

We first discuss the theoretical and phenomenological significance of the sigma meson ($\sigma$) in QCD. It is indicated that if the collective modes with the mass 500-600 MeV exists in the $I=J=0$ channel, various empirical facts in hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Teiji Kunihiro

We study neutral and charged meson properties in magnetic field. Taking bosolization method in a two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, we derive effective meson Lagrangian density with minimal coupling to the magnetic field, by employing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-28 Ziyue Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

The dense baryonic matter and hadron properties in medium were simulated by using a Skyrme model including the ground state vector mesons introduced from the hidden local symmetry approach up to the next to leading order. We found that both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 Yong-Liang Ma

I study the properties of the scalar sigma-meson [also referred to as f_0(600)] at nonzero temperature in the O(N)-model in the framework of the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis formalism. In the standard Hartree (or large-N) approximation one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Roder

We consider the low energy effective chiral theory of QCD mesons and the electroweak Goldstone bosons. In this effective theory the pion sector contributes to the gauge boson masses and the Yukawa couplings of the fermions. Consequently the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhendra Mohanty

We analyze a pion form factor formulation which fulfills the Analyticity requirement within the Hidden Local Symmetry (HLS) Model. We show that it implies an $s$--dependent dressing of the $\rho-\gamma$ VMD coupling and an account of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Benayoun , P. David , L. DelBuono , Ph. Leruste , H. B. O'Connell

We study the hadron properties at finite temperature from measurement of the screening masses, using two-flavor full QCD of the hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) algorithm with the renormalization group improved Iwasaki gauge action and the clover…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-28 Teiji Kunihiro , Shin Muroya , Atsushi Nakamura , Chiho Nonaka , Motoo Sekiguchi , Hiroaki Wada , Masayuki Wakayama

The gauge independence of the dynamical fermion mass generated through chiral symmetry breaking in QED in a strong, constant external magnetic field is critically examined. We show that the bare vertex approximation, in which the vertex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. N. Leung , S. -Y. Wang