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A two-dimensional electron gas in a high magnetic field displays macroscopically degenerate Landau levels, which can be split into Hofstadter subbands by means of a weak periodic potential. By carefully engineering such a potential, one can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-21 Akshay Krishna , Matteo Ippoliti , R. N. Bhatt

Weak localization and weak anti-localization are quantum interference effects in quantum transport in a disordered electron system. Weak anti-localization enhances the conductivity and weak localization suppresses the conductivity with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-05 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

We study quantum phase transitions of three-dimensional disordered systems in the chiral classes (AIII and BDI) with and without weak topological indices. We show that the systems with a nontrivial weak topological index universally exhibit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-03 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We study a quasi-2D classical Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson effective field theory in the presence of quenched disorder in which incommensurate charge-density wave and superconducting orders are intertwined. The disorder precludes long-range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-11 Laimei Nie , Lauren E. Hayward Sierens , Roger G. Melko , Subir Sachdev , Steven A. Kivelson

We investigate the probable delocalization-localization transition in open quantum systems with disorder. The disorder can induce localization in isolated quantum systems and it is generally recognized that localization is fragile under the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-28 Xuanpu Yang , Xiang-Ping Jiang , Zijun Wei , Yucheng Wang , Lei Pan

We present some recent results concerning the persistence of dynamical localization for disordered systems of n particles under weak interactions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Michael Aizenman , Simone Warzel

The low-temperature thermal conductivity \kappa_0/T of d-wave superconductors is generally thought to attain a "universal" value independent of disorder at sufficiently low temperatures, providing an important measure of the magnitude of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian M. Andersen , P. J. Hirschfeld

We introduce a family of phenomenological cosmological models featuring an interacting dark sector modulated by a sparseness scale parameter, in order to describe the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe. The sparseness scale,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-24 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Kevin J. Duffy

We investigate the localization of low-energy single quasi-particle states in the 7/9-hybrid nanoribbon system in the presence of strong interactions and within a finite volume. We consider two scenarios, the first being the Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-07 Thomas Luu , Ulf-G. Meißner , Lado Razmadze

We study quenched disorder in strongly correlated systems via holography, focusing on the thermodynamic effects of mild electric disorder. Disorder is introduced through a random potential which is assumed to self-average on macroscopic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Allan Adams , Sho Yaida

Many-body localisation in interacting quantum systems can be cast as a disordered hopping problem on the underlying Fock-space graph. A crucial feature of the effective Fock-space disorder is that the Fock-space site energies are strongly…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-29 Sthitadhi Roy , David E. Logan

Despite enormous efforts devoted to the study of the many-body localization (MBL) phenomenon, the nature of the high-energy behavior of the Heisenberg spin chain in a strong random magnetic field is lacking consensus. Here, we take a step…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-09-17 Jeanne Colbois , Fabien Alet , Nicolas Laflorencie

We present an analysis of a system of weakly coupled Hubbard chains based on combining an exact study of spectral functions of the uncoupled chain system with a renormalization group method for the coupled chains. For low values of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. P. Carmelo , F. Guinea , K. Penc , P. D. Sacramento

In nodal-line semimetals, Coulomb interactions and short-range correlated disorder are both marginal perturbations to the clean non-interacting Hamiltonian. We analyze their interplay using a weak-coupling renormalization group approach. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-28 Yuxuan Wang , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We use a Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain to investigate how chaos and localization may affect the entanglement of pairs of qubits. To measure how much entangled a pair is, we compute its concurrence, which is then analyzed in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. F. Santos , G. Rigolin , C. O. Escobar

We establish rigorously that transport is slower than diffusive for a class of disordered one-dimensional Hamiltonian chains. This is done by deriving quantitative bounds on the variance in equilibrium of the energy or particle current, as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Wojciech De Roeck , Francois Huveneers , Stefano Olla

Inferring the nature of disorder in the media where elastic objects are nucleated is of crucial importance for many applications but remains a challenging basic-science problem. Here we propose a method to discern whether weak-point or…

We derive and study the effective spin model that explains the anomalous spin dynamics in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with strong potential disorder. Assuming that charges are localized, we show that spins are delocalized and their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-20 Maciej Kozarzewski , Peter Prelovsek , Marcin Mierzejewski

Systems with quasiperiodic disorder are known to exhibit localization transition in low dimension. After a critical strength of disorder all the states of the system become localized, thereby ceasing the particle motion in the system.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-17 Shilpi Roy , Tapan Mishra , B. Tanatar , Saurabh Basu

The decay of current autocorrelation functions is investigated for quantum systems featuring strong 'interactions'. Here, the term interaction refers to that part of the Hamiltonian causing the (major) decay of the current. On the time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-27 Robin Steinigeweg