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We consider the renormalization of the one-loop effective action for the Yukawa interaction. We compute the beta functions in the generalized DeWitt-Schwinger subtraction scheme. For the quantized scalar field we obtain that all the beta…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-27 Sergi Nadal-Gisbert , Antonio Ferreiro , José Navarro-Salas

We perform a detailed analysis of one-loop corrections to the self-energy of the (off-shell) gauge bosons in six-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories on orbifolds. After discussing the Abelian case in the standard Feynman diagram…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Dumitru M. Ghilencea , Hyun Min Lee , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

This paper focuses on extending our previous discussion of an Abelian U(1) gauge theory involving infinite derivatives to a non-Abelian SU(N) case. The renormalization group equation (RGEs) of the SU(N) gauge coupling is calculated and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Anish Ghoshal , Anupam Mazumdar , Nobuchika Okada , Desmond Villalba

We consider the N=4 SYM theory in flat 3+1 dimensional spacetime with a time dependent coupling constant which vanishes at $t=0$, like $g_{YM}^2=t^p$. In an analogous quantum mechanics toy model we find that the response is singular. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Adel Awad , Sumit R. Das , Suresh Nampuri , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

We compute the renormalized running coupling of SU(3) gauge theory coupled to N_f = 2 flavors of massless Dirac fermions in the 2-index-symmetric (sextet) representation. This model is of particular interest as a minimal realization of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-17 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Santanu Mondal , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

Newton's gravitational constant is shown to be a running coupling constant, much like the familiar running gauge couplings of the Standard Model. This implies that, in models with appropriate particle content, the true Planck scale, i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 David Reeb

We extensively motivate the studies of higher-derivative gravities, and in particular we emphasize which new quantum features theories with six derivatives in their definitions possess. Next, we discuss the mathematical structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-23 Lesław Rachwał

The use of a running coupling constant in renormalizable theories is well known, but the implementation of this idea for effective field theories with a dimensional coupling constant is in general less useful. Nevertheless there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Mohamed M. Anber , John F. Donoghue , Mohamed El-Houssieny

We study the quantum conformal gravity whose dynamics is governed by a single dimensionless gravitational coupling with negative beta function. Since the Euler term is not dynamical classically, the constant in front of it is not an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Ken-ji Hamada

The Standard Model of particle physics describes electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions, which are three of the four known fundamental forces of nature. The unification of the fourth interaction, gravity, with the Standard Model has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-07 Mikko Partanen , Jukka Tulkki

The exact one-loop beta functions for the four-derivative terms (Weyl tensor squared, Ricci scalar squared and the Gauss-Bonnet) are derived for the minimal six-derivative quantum gravity (QG) theory in four spacetime dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Leslaw Rachwal , Leonardo Modesto , Aleksandr Pinzul , Ilya L. Shapiro

We discuss the non-perturbative renormalization group evolution of the gauge coupling constant by using a truncated form of the functional flow equation for the effective average action of the Yang-Mills-gravity system. Our result is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 J. -E. Daum , U. Harst , M. Reuter

We consider general renormalizable scalar field theory and derive six-loop beta functions for all parameters in d = 4 dimensions within the $\overline{MS}$-scheme. We do not explicitly compute relevant loop integrals but utilize…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Alexander Bednyakov , Andrey Pikelner

We study two--loop renormalization in $(2+\epsilon)$--dimensional quantum gravity. As a first step towards the full calculation, we concentrate on the divergences which are proportional to the number of matter fields. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Toshiaki Aida , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

Recently there has been much interest in gauge theories applied to condensed matter physics. I show that for a system of nonrelativistic electrons coupled to a U(1) gauge field in the presence of a Fermi surface, the beta-function to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Olav F. Syljuasen

The quantization of Einstein-Maxwell theory with a cosmological constant is considered. We obtain all logarithmically divergent terms in the one-loop effective action that involve only the background electromagnetic field. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 David J. Toms

The gravitational corrections to the gauge coupling constants of abelian and non-abelian gauge theories has been shown to diverge quadratically. Since this result will have interesting consequences, this has been analyzed by several authors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-02 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar

One of the main advantages of super-renormalizable higher derivative quantum gravity models is the possibility to derive exact beta functions, by making perturbative one-loop calculations. We perform such a calculation for the Newton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-11 Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal , Ilya L. Shapiro

The quantum gauge general relativity is proposed in the framework of quantum gauge theory of gravity. It is formulated based on gauge principle which states that the correct symmetry for gravitational interactions should be gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

In this paper we compute the three-loop corrections to the beta functions of the three gauge couplings in the Standard Model of particle physics using the minimal subtraction scheme and taking into account Yukawa and Higgs self couplings.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Luminita N. Mihaila , Jens Salomon , Matthias Steinhauser