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The aim of the present paper is to clarify the relationship between immersions of surfaces and solutions of the inhomogeneous Dirac equation. The main idea leading to the description of a surface M^2 by a spinor field is the observation…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Thomas Friedrich

The exterior algebra of Minkowski space naturally has the structure of a sixteen-dimensional Clifford algebra representation, and so can be used as the space of spinors. We examine plane, circular, and spherical solutions to the free Dirac…

General Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Jason Hanson

We give an explicit bijective correspondence between between nonzero pairs of complex numbers, which we regard as spinors or spin vectors, and horospheres in 3-dimensional hyperbolic space decorated with certain spinorial directions. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Daniel V. Mathews

The technique for representing spinors and the definition of the discrete symmetries is used to illustrate on a toy model properties of massless and massive spinors states, in the first and the second quantized picture. Since in this toy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-19 T. Troha , D. Lukman , N. S. Mankoc Borstnik

We give a simple, direct proof of the easy fact about the Weierstrass Representation, namely, that it always gives a minimal surface. Most presentations include the much harder converse that every simply connected minimal surface is given…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Roshan Sharma

We revisit the construction of higher spin representations by Kleinschmidt and Nicolai for E10, generalize it to arbitrary simply laced types, and provide a coordinate-free approach to the 3/2-spin and 5/2-spin representations. Moreover, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Robin Lautenbacher , Ralf Köhl

The Petrov classification is an important algebraic classification for the Weyl tensor valid in 4-dimensional space-times. In this thesis such classification is generalized to manifolds of arbitrary dimension and signature. This is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-19 Carlos Batista

By analysing the work of Campolattaro we argue that the second Seiberg-Witten equation over the Spin^c_4 manifold, i.e., F^+_{ij}=< M,S_ij M >, is the generalization of the Campolattaro's description of the electromagnetic field tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Z. Hu , L. Y. Hu

We use the worldline formalism to derive integral representations for three classes of amplitudes in scalar field theory: (i) the scalar propagator exchanging N momenta with a scalar background field (ii) the "half-ladder" with N rungs in x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Bastianelli , A. Huet , C. Schubert , R. Thakur , A. Weber

World spinors are objects that transform w.r.t. double covering group $\bar{Diff}(4,R)$ of the Group of General Coordinate Transformations. The basic mathematical results and the corresponding physical interpretation concerning these,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

We investigate a correspondence between solutions $\lambda(x,y)$ of the Liouville equation \[ \Delta \lambda = -\varepsilon e^{-4\lambda}, \] and the Weierstrass representations of spacelike ($\varepsilon = 1$) and timelike ($\varepsilon =…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Adriana A. Cintra , Iury Domingos , Irene I. Onnis

We give an immersion formula, the Sym-Bobenko formula, for minimal surfaces in the 3-dimensional Heisenberg space. Such a formula can be used to give a generalized Weierstrass type representation and construct explicit examples of minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Sébastien Cartier

By using complex quaternion, which is the system of quaternion representation extended to complex numbers, we show that the laws of electromagnetism can be expressed much more simply and concisely. We also derive the quaternion…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim

We calculate the single-valued and spinor representations of $SO_4$, the orientation-preserved subgroup of $O_4$, on the base of our previous work on four-dimensional cubic group $O_4$.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

This work is developed in the context of Lorentzian spin-foams with space- and time-like boundaries. It is argued that the equations describing the semiclassical regime of the various spin-foam amplitudes admit a common biquaternionic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-22 José Diogo Simão

The fact that every compact oriented 4-manifold admits spin$^c$ structures was proved long ago by Hirzebruch and Hopf. However, the usual proof is neither direct nor transparent. This article gives a new proof using twistor spaces that is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Claude LeBrun

These notes are based on my lectures given at $\text{ST}^4$ 2025 held at IISER Bhopal. We study the application of spinor and twistor methods to three dimensional conformal field theories in these notes. They are divided into three parts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-01 Dhruva K. S

It is known that any maximal space-like surface without isotropic points in the four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with neutral metric admits locally geometric parameters which are special case of isothermal parameters. With respect to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Georgi Ganchev , Krasimir Kanchev

We consider the wave equation for spinors in ${\cal D}$-dimensional Weyl geometry. By appropriately coupling the Weyl vector $\phi _{\mu}$ as well as the spin connection $\omega _{\mu a b } $ to the spinor field, conformal invariance can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. H. Fariborz , D. G. C. McKeon

The main objective of this paper is to derive the Enneper-Weierstrass representation of minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{E}^3$ using the soliton surface approach. We exploit the Bryant-type representation of conformally parametrized surfaces in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-10 A Doliwa , A M Grundland
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