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Related papers: Pair Correlations in the Two-Dimensional Fermi Gas

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The two-species Fermi gas with attractive short-range interactions in two spatial dimensions provides a paradigmatic system for the understanding of strongly correlated Fermi superfluids in two dimensions. It is known to exhibit a BEC-BCS…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-08 S. Ramachandran , S. Jensen , Y. Alhassid

We report calculations of equation of state of a model system, representative for a cold Fermi gas, of particles interacting via the P\"oschl-Teller interaction. In successively more sophisticated calculations, we determine the importance…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Hsuan-Hao Fan , E. Krotscheck

Pairing is the fundamental requirement for fermionic superfluidity and superconductivity. To understand the mechanism behind pair formation is an ongoing challenge in the study of many strongly correlated fermionic systems. Cooper pairs are…

In this work, we explore two-dimensional attractive Fermi gases at the microscopic level by probing spatial charge and spin correlations in situ. Using atom-resolved continuum quantum gas microscopy, we directly observe fermion pairing and…

We construct systematic expansions around four and two spatial dimensions for a Fermi gas near the unitarity limit. Near four spatial dimensions such a Fermi gas can be understood as a weakly interacting system of fermionic and bosonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-05 Yusuke Nishida , Dam Thanh Son

We calculate the single particle spectral density of a normal (non-superfluid) two component gas of fermions in the BCS-BEC crossover within a T-matrix approximation. We review how non-condensed pairs lead to a spectral density reminiscent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Erich J. Mueller

We consider a two-component gas of fermionic atoms confined to a quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) geometry by a harmonic trapping potential in the transverse direction. We construct a mean field theory of the BCS-BEC crossover at zero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-04 Andrea M. Fischer , Meera M. Parish

We theoretically investigate the high-temperature thermodynamics of a strongly interacting trapped Fermi gas near either s-wave or p-wave Feshbach resonances, using a second order quantum virial expansion. The second virial coefficient is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-15 Shi-Guo Peng , Shi-Qun Li , Peter D Drummond , Xia-Ji Liu

The superfluidity and pairing phenomena in ultracold atomic Fermi gases have been of great interest in recent years, with multiple tunable parameters. Here we study the BCS-BEC crossover behavior of balanced two-component Fermi gases in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 Jibiao Wang , Leifeng Zhang , Yi Yu , Chaohong Lee , Qijin Chen

We construct systematic expansions around four and two spatial dimensions for a Fermi gas near the unitarity limit. Near four spatial dimensions such a Fermi gas can be understood as a weakly-interacting system of fermionic and bosonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-25 Yusuke Nishida

We report the experimental measurement of the equation of state of a two-dimensional Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions throughout the crossover from a weakly coupled Fermi gas to a Bose gas of tightly bound dimers as the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-02 I. Boettcher , L. Bayha , D. Kedar , P. A. Murthy , M. Neidig , M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim , T. Enss

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

A quantitative measure of the pairing correlations present in a cold gas of fermionic atoms can be obtained by studying the dependence of RF spectra on hyperfine state populations. This proposal follows from a sum rule that relates the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

We investigate the dimensional crossover from three to two dimensions in an ultracold Fermi gas across the whole BCS-BEC crossover. Of particular interest is the strongly interacting regime as strong correlations are more pronounced in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-23 Bruno M. Faigle-Cedzich , Jan M. Pawlowski , Christof Wetterich

Two-dimensional Fermi gases with universal short-range interactions are known to exhibit a quantum anomaly, where a classical scale and conformal invariance is broken by quantum effects at strong coupling. We argue that in a quasi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-24 Viktor Bekassy , Johannes Hofmann

We calculate the pair correlation function and the order parameter correlation function, which probe, respectively, the intra-pair and inter-pair correlations of a Fermi gas with attractive inter-particle interaction, in terms of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-18 F. Palestini , G. C. Strinati

The mechanism of fermionic pairing is the key to understanding various phenomena such as high-temperature superconductivity and the pseudogap phase in cuprate materials. We study the pair correlations in the attractive Hubbard model using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 C. F. Chan , M. Gall , N. Wurz , M. Köhl

We show that bimodal radio frequency spectra universally arise at intermediate temperatures in models of strongly interacting trapped Fermi gases. The bimodality is independent of superfluidity or pseudogap physics, depending only on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Erich J. Mueller

The condensation of fermion pairs lies at the heart of superfluidity. However, for strongly correlated systems with reduced dimensionality the mechanisms of pairing and condensation are still not fully understood. In our experiment we use…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , L. Bayha , I. Boettcher , D. Kedar , P. A. Murthy , M. Neidig , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

The spectra of low-lying pair excitations for an imbalanced two-component superfluid Fermi gas are analytically derived within the path-integral formalism taking into account Gaussian fluctuations about the saddle point. The spectra are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-23 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , Jeroen P. A. Devreese