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The loop-gap resonator (LGR) was originally developed to provide a uniform microwave magnetic field on a sample for electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments. The LGR is composed of one or more loops and gaps acting as inductances and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Matthew M. Libersky , Daniel M. Silevitch , Ammar Kouki

A method is proposed to experimentally determine the effective complex permeability of split-ring resonator (SRR) arrays used in the design of metamaterials at microwave frequencies. We analyze the microwave response of a loop-gap resonator…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 Jake S. Bobowski

We report on the design of loop-gap resonators (LGR) operating in the frequency range 34-36 GHz with the goal to achieve single electron spin resonance (ESR) in quantum dot nanostructures. We present a comprehensive study of the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Simovic , P. Studerus , S. Gustavsson , R. Leturcq , K. Ensslin , R. Schuhmann , J. Forrer , A. Schweiger

This work focuses on the development of planar microwave resonators which are to be used in electron spin resonance spectroscopic studies. Two half wavelength microstrip resonators of different geometrical shapes, namely straight ribbon and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 Subhadip Roy , Sagnik Saha , Jit Sarkar , Chiranjib Mitra

A radio-frequency (rf) matching circuit with an in situ tunable varactor diode used for rf reflectometry measurements in semiconductor nanostructures is investigated and used to optimize the sample-specific chip design. The samples are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 S. Hellmüller , M. Pikulski , T. Müller , B. Küng , G. Puebla-Hellmann , A. Wallraff , M. Beck , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

A fractal-like alignment of quantum wells is shown to accommodate resonant states with long lifetimes. For the parameters of the semiconductor heterostructure GaAs/Al$_{0.4}$Ga$_{0.6}$As with the well depth 300meV, a resonant state of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-08 Seng Pei Liew , Naomichi Hatano

A coupled system of a superconducting transmission line resonator with a semiconductor double quantum dot is analyzed. We simulate the phase shift of the microwave signal in the resonator, which is sensitive to the quantum dot qubit state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 Zhe Guan

We present measurements of a hybrid system consisting of a microwave transmission-line resonator and a lateral quantum dot defined on a GaAs heterostructure. The two subsystems are separately characterized and their interaction is studied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-30 T. Frey , P. J. Leek , M. Beck , K. Ensslin , A. Wallraff , T. Ihn

We theoretically investigate the design of thin subwavelength gratings possessing high-reflectivity and high-$Q$ resonances when illuminated at normal incidence by a Gaussian beam. We compare the performances of single-period and…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-12 Gurpreet Singh , Trishala Mitra , Søren P. Madsen , Aurélien Dantan

The semicylindrical microresonator with relatively simple excitation with a plane wave is studied. The resonator is formed on the base of the dielectric/metal/dielectric structure, where the wave energy penetrates into resonator through a…

We present experimental and numerical studies of a light-emitting transistor comprising two quasi-lateral junctions between a two-dimensional electron and hole gas. These lithographically defined junctions are fabricated by etching of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Kaestner , J. Wunderlich , T. J. B. M. Janssen

High quality factor coplanar resonators are critical elements in superconducting quantum circuits. We describe the design, fabrication and measurement of stepped impedance resonators (SIRs), which are more compact in size than commonly used…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-30 Yirong Jin , Hui Deng , Xueyi Guo , Yarui Zheng , Keqiang Huang , Luhui Ning , Dongning Zheng

Superconducting inductors with impedance surpassing the resistance quantum, i.e., superinductors, are important for quantum technologies because they enable the development of protected qubits, enhance coupling to systems with small…

Protecting superconducting quantum circuits from non-ideal return loss, including out-of-band circulator behavior and enhancing the performance of broadband quantum-limited amplifiers can be accomplished using a superconducting version of a…

Two dimensional electron gases in narrow GaAs quantum wells show huge longitudinal resistance (HLR) values at certain fractional filling factors. Applying an RF field with frequencies corresponding to the nuclear spin splittings of {69}Ga,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kronmueller , W. Dietsche , K. v. Klitzing , G. Denninger , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

Superconducting metamaterials are a promising resource for quantum information science. In the context of circuit QED, they provide a means to engineer on-chip, novel dispersion relations and a band structure that could ultimately be…

Direct electron spin resonance (ESR) on a high mobility two dimensional electron gas in a single AlAs quantum well reveals an electronic $g$-factor of 1.991 at 9.35 GHz and 1.989 at 34 GHz with a minimum linewidth of 7 Gauss. The ESR…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Schulte , J. G. S. Lok , G. Denninger , W. Dietsche

We present a novel design of loop-gap resonator, the loop-zag resonator, for sub-X-band electron-spin resonance spectroscopy. The loop-zag design can achieve improved coupling to small-sample spin systems through the improvement of sample…

We present three designs for planar superconducting microwave resonators for electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments. We implement finite element simulations to calculate the resonance frequency and quality factors as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Stefan Weichselbaumer , Petio Natzkin , Christoph W. Zollitsch , Mathias Weiler , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl

We evaluate the charge noise acting on a GaAs/GaAlAs based semiconductor double quantum dot dipole-coupled to the voltage oscillations of a superconducting transmission line resonator. The in-phase ($I$) and the quadrature ($Q$) components…

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