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We study the small-time asymptotics of sample paths of L\'evy processes and L\'evy-type processes. Namely, we investigate under which conditions the limit $$\limsup_{t \to 0} \frac{1}{f(t)} |X_t-X_0|$$ is finite resp.\ infinite with…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Franziska Kühn

Let $X_t$ be any additive process in $\mathbb{R}^d.$ There are finite indices $\delta_i, \beta_i, i=1,2$ and a function $u$, all of which are defined in terms of the characteristics of $X_t$, such that \liminf_{t\to0}u(t)^{-1/\eta}X_t^*=…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Ming Yang

We provide a uniform law for the weak convergence of additive functionals of partial sum processes to the local times of linear fractional stable motions, in a setting sufficiently general for statistical applications. Our results are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-02 James A. Duffy

This paper provides a novel definition for Lyapunov functions for difference inclusions defined by convex processes. It is shown that this definition reflects stability properties of nonstrict convex processes better than previously used…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Jaap Eising , M. Kanat Camlibel

In this paper, we give a sufficient condition for transience for a class of one-dimensional symmetric L\'evy processes. More precisely, we prove that a one-dimensional symmetric L\'evy process with the L\'evy measure $\nu(dy)=f(y)dy$ or…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Nikola Sandrić

In this paper we consider convergence of moments in the small-time limit theorems for L\'evy processes. We provide precise asymptotics for all the absolute moments of positive order. The convergence of moments in limit theorems holds…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Danijel Grahovac

We study the time evolution of two wave packets prepared at the same initial state, but evolving under slightly different Hamiltonians. For chaotic systems, we determine the circumstances that lead to an exponential decay with time of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-01 F. M. Cucchietti , C. H. Lewenkopf , E. R. Mucciolo , H. M. Pastawski , R. O. Vallejos

We prove asymptotic behaviour of transition density for a large class of spectrally one-sided L\'evy processes of unbounded variation satisfying mild condition imposed on the second derivative of the Laplace exponent, or equivalently, on…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Łukasz Leżaj

This text surveys properties and applications of the exponential functional $\int_0^t\exp(-\xi_s)ds$ of real-valued L\'evy processes $\xi=(\xi_t,t\geq0)$.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Bertoin , Marc Yor

A (fragment of a) process algebra satisfies unique parallel decomposition if the definable behaviours admit a unique decomposition into indecomposable parallel components. In this paper we prove that finite processes of the pi-calculus,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Matias David Lee , Bas Luttik

This article deals with IDT processes, i.e. processes which are infinitely divisible with respect to time. Given an IDT process $(X_{t},\,t\geq0)$, there exists a unique (in law) L\'evy process $(L_{t}; t\geq0)$ which has the same…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Antoine Hakassou , Youssef Ouknine

In this paper, we consider the exponential functional \(A_{\infty}=\int_0^\infty e^{-\xi_s}ds\) of a L{\'e}vy process \(\xi_s\) and aim to estimate the characteristics of \(\xi_{s}\) from the distribution of \(A_{\infty}\). We present a new…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2013-12-27 Denis Belomestny , Vladimir Panov

Control Lyapunov functions (CLFs) play a vital role in modern control applications, but finding them remains a problem. Recently, the control Lyapunov-value function (CLVF) and robust CLVF have been proposed as solutions for nonlinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Zheng Gong , Hyun Joe Jeong , Sylvia Herbert

We consider a positive recurrent one-dimensional diffusion process with continuous coefficients and we establish stable central limit theorems for a certain type of additive functionals of this diffusion. In other words we find some…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Loïc Béthencourt

This is a survey of recent results on central and non-central limit theorems for quadratic functionals of stationary processes. The underlying processes are Gaussian, linear or L\'evy-driven linear processes with memory, and are defined…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Mamikon S. Ginovyan , Murad S. Taqqu

Motivated by classical considerations from risk theory, we investigate boundary crossing problems for refracted L\'evy processes. The latter is a L\'evy process whose dynamics change by subtracting off a fixed linear drift (of suitable…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Andreas E. Kyprianou , Ronnie Loeffen

Consider a L\'evy process $Y(t)$ over an exponentially distributed time $T_\beta$ with mean $1/\beta$. We study the joint distribution of the running maximum $\bar{Y}(T_\beta)$ and the time epoch $G(T_\beta$) at which this maximum last…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Onno Boxma , Offer Kella , Michel Mandjes

In this paper we study the convergence of solutions for (possibly degenerate) stochastic differential equations driven by L\'evy processes, when the coefficients converge in some appropriate sense. First, we prove, by means of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Huijie Qiao

While there has been increasing interest in using neural networks to compute Lyapunov functions, verifying that these functions satisfy the Lyapunov conditions and certifying stability regions remain challenging due to the curse of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Jun Liu , Yiming Meng , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Ruikun Zhou

Two different ways of trimming the sample path of a stochastic process in D[0, 1]: global ("trim as you go") trimming and record time ("lookback") trimming are analysed to find conditions for the corresponding operators to be continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Boris Buchmann , Yuguang F. Ipsen , Ross A. Maller